ББЖМ папкасы. Пн малімі Есимбекова А. А. Сыныптар 9 В 20212022 оу жылы кіріспе
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9-сынып курсы үшін әлеуметтік-техникалық, оқу-еңбек және әлеуметтік-мәдениеттік салалары қамтылған оқу бағдарламасына төмендегі оқу тақырыптары енгізілген:Лексикалық минимумның орфографиясы.Мысалы exemplifying-especially, particularly, for example, such as, reason: because, due to, since, as. Предлогтар:from, to, at, in, by, into, on, off, out, out of. Оқу-тақырыптықжоспар
Theme № 1 Floods Floodsaresecondonlytofireasthemostcommonofallnaturaldisasters.They occuralmosteverywhereintheworld,resultinginwidespreaddamageandeven death.Consequently,scientistshavelongtriedtoperfecttheirabilitytopredict floods.Thereareanumberofconditions,fromdeepsnowonthegroundtohuman error,that cause flooding. Whendeepsnowmeltsitcreatesalargeamountofwater.Althoughdeepsnow alonerarelycausesfloods,whenitoccurstogetherwithheavyrainandsudden warmerweatheritcanleadtoseriousflooding.Meltingsnowalsocontributesto highwaterlevelsinriversandstreams.Heavyrainswillresultintherivers overflowingand floodingthe surroundingland. Riversthatarecoveredinicecanalsoleadtoflooding.Whenicebeginstomelt, thesurfaceoftheicecracksandbreaksintolargepieces.Thesepiecesoficemove andfloatdowntheriver.Brokenicedamsarenottheonlydamproblemsthatcan causeflooding.Whenalargehuman-madedambreaksorfailstoholdthewater collectedbehindit,theresultscanbedevastating.Damscontainsuchhuge amounts of water behindthemthat whensuddenbreaksoccur, the destructive force ofthewaterislikeagreattidalwave.Unleasheddamwaterscantraveltensof kilometres,coverthegroundinmetresofmudanddebris,anddrownandcrush everything andcreature in theirpath. Althoughscientistscannotalwayspredictexactlywhenfloodswilloccur,theydo knowagreatdealaboutwhenfloodsarelikely,orprobably,goingtooccur.Deep snow,ice-coveredrivers,andweakdamsareallstrongconditionsforpotential flooding.Hopefully,thisknowledgeofwhyfloodshappencanhelpusreducethe damage theycause. 1. Floods… . A) are not causedbypeople B) never cause seriousdamage ordeaths C) come after fires amongnaturaldisasters D) never havebadresults E) are the biggestnatural disaster 2. Accordingtothe text, causesoffloodsare A) large lakes andbad roads B) people’s deathsandhumanerror C)meltingsnow and heavyrains D) drought anddam E) typhoonandearthquake 3. Themostcommonnatural disaster A) strongwind B) heavyrain C) flood D) fire E) earthquake 4. The falsestatement A) Scientistscanhelp toreduce thedamage B) Heavyrains will resultinthe lakesoverflowingandfloodingthe neighbourhood C) Floodscanresult interrible consequences D) Scientistshave triedto predict floods E) Waterscantravelsome kilometres 5. A brokenhuman-made damiscomparedto … . A) a tidalwave B) warmerweather C) a brokenicedam D) overflowing E) a tsunami 6. Adam is A) a line of waterthat rises up onthesurface ofasea,lakeor river B) a situationinwhichwater froma riveror heavyraincoverslarge areasof land C) awayfromone place toanother that people canwalk along D) physicalstrength, violence or energy E) awall built acrossa river to create alake or to help toproduce electricity 7. The wayunleashed damwaterscan travel A) coverthe ground inmetresof mudanddebris B) allthe mentionedways C) drowneverythingandcreature D) crusheverything andcreature E) theycan travel some kilometres 8. Strongconditions for potential flooding A) allof them B) noneof them C) ice-covered rivers D) weakdams E) deepsnow 9. The true statement A) Suddenrise of temperature can’t cause floods B) People are not responsible forfloods C) Deepsnowalonenever causes floods D) Consequencesof floodscanbe upsetting E) Icyriversdon’t cause flooding either 10. The mainidea ofthetextis… . A) toinformthe reader about flooding B) torecommendreadingthe text C) tofocusonnaturaldisasters D) tomake the readerfeel sad E) toentertainthe reader |