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Exercise 9. Передайте следующие предложения в Active Voice. Введите любые подходящие подлежащие.The room was cleaned and aired. Have all these books been read? Whom were these letters written by? The letter has just been typed. She showed me the picture which had been painted by her husband. I shall not be allowed to go there. He has been told everything, so he knows what to do now. All the questions must be answered. The door has been left open. Betty was met at the station. The girl was not allowed to go to the concert. She said that the new timetable had not yet been hung up on the notice board. The roast chicken was eaten with appetite. It was so dark, that the houses could not be seen. The light has not yet been turned off. The boy was punished for misbehaving. By three o’clock everything had been prepared. The dictation was written without mistakes. Whom was the poem written by? Her dress was washed and ironed. I was not blamed for the mistakes. The papers had been looked through and corrected by the next lesson. This house was built last year. The letter has just been sent. This article will be translated at the lesson on Tuesday. When will this book be returned to the library? Answers:I. She cleaned and aired the room. 2. Have you read all these books? 3. Who wrote these letters? 4.The secretary has just typed the letter. 5. She showed me the picture which her husband had painted. 6. My parents will not allow me to go there. 7. We have told him everything so he knows what to do. 8. You must answer all the questions. 9. They have left the door open. 10. We met Betty at the station. II. The girl’s mother did not allow her to go to the concert. 12. She said that they had not yet hung up the new timetable on the notice board. 13. We ate the chicken with appetite. 14. It was so dark that we could not see the houses. 15. They have not yet turned off the light. 16. She punished the boy for misbehaving. 17. By three o’clock we had prepared everything. 18. We wrote the dictation without mistakes. 19. Who wrote the poem? 20. She washed and ironed her dress. 21. They did not blame me for the mistakes. 22. The teacher had looked through and corrected the papers by the next lesson. 23.They built this house last year. 24. We have just sent the letter. 25. We shall translate this article at the lesson on Tuesday. 26. When will you return this book to the library? Задание: Put the verbs in brackets into a suitable tense (active or passive) or into an infinitive or –ing form. After I (leave) college, I (find) it very difficult (get) a job. I (must/write) fifty or sixty letters of application but all the replies (say) the same thing: "We are sorry (tell) you that the post you (apply) for (now/fill)”. I only (have) one interview and they (tell) me that there (be) over 200 applications. Needless to say, I (not/get) the job! In the end I (decide/take) a part-time job as a waitress just (earn) enough money (pay) the rent. Then, while I (serve) meals one day, I overheard two customers (talk). One (explain) that his secretary (leave) at very short notice and that he (not/know) what (do). I (stop/serve) at once and (ask) the man if he (consider) me for the job because I (have) all the necessary qualifications. He (must/be) very surprised but he (agree/interview) me the next day. To cut a long story short I (give) the job and I (work) as a secretary for a year now. I expect I (still/serve) meals in a cafe, if I (not have) the courage to interrupt that con-versation! Ответы: had left found to get must have written said to tell applied is now filled had were didn't get decided to take to earn to pay was serving talking explained had left didn't know to do stopped serving asked to consider had must have been agreed to interview was given have been working would still serve hadn't had Задание: 1. What (think) John about my idea? 2. I (be) extravagant at the moment. Usually I don't spend much money. 3. What (do) Sarah when she fell over? 4. We (not/do) a lot on holiday but we really enjoyed ourselves. 5. This town (become) quite big. There are now more than 150,000 people in it. 6. The flat was very cold when we got home because we (not/close) the windows. 7. People (call) all morning to complain about the poor service and they still calling. 8. The children (dance) at the party when the lights (go out). 9. By 10 o'clock, I (finish) doing my homework. 10. This time tomorrow I (lie) on a beach in Miami. 11. The robber (enter) the bank, (order) everybody to lie down and (take) all the money from... 12.Anna (catch) a cold three times this year. 13.When her parents arrived, she (do) her homework for three hours. Ответы: 1what do you.... 2i am... 3what did sarah do 4we didn't do 5this town became/becomes 6we didn't close 7people call/were calling 8were dancing...gone out 9i finished/will finish/ 10will lie/am going to lie 11entered ordered took 12caught 13was doing Задание: Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous. I (to play) computer games yesterday. I (to play) computer games at five o’clock yesterday. He (to play) computer games from two till three yesterday. We (to play) computer games the whole evening yesterday. What Nick (to do) when you came to his place? What you (to do) when I rang you up? I (not to sleep) at nine o’clock yesterday. What he (to do) yesterday? — He (to read) a book. What he (to do) the whole evening yesterday? —He (to read) a book. She (to sleep) when you came home? My brother (not to play) tennis yesterday. He (to play) tennis the day before yesterday. My sister (not to play) the piano at four o’clock yesterday. She (to play) the piano the whole evening. When I came into the kitchen, mother (to cook). She (to cook) the whole day yesterday. We (to wash) the floor in our flat yesterday. We (to wash) the floor in our flat from three till four yesterday. You (to do) your homework yesterday? You (to do) your homework from eight till ten yesterday? Why she (to sleep) at seven o’clock yesterday? He (to sit) at the table the whole evening yesterday. Ответы I played computer games yesterday. I was playing computer games at five o’clock yesterday. He was playing computer games from two till three yesterday. We were playing computer games the whole evening yesterday. What was Nick doing when you came to his place? What were you doing when I rang you up? I was not sleeping at nine o’clock yesterday. What did he do yesterday? — He read a book. What was he doing the whole evening yesterday?—He was reading a book. Was she sleeping when you came home? My brother did not play tennis yesterday. He played tennis the day before yesterday. My sister was not playing the piano at four o’clock yesterday. She was playing the piano the whole evening. When I came into the kitchen, mother was cooking. She was cooking the whole day yesterday. We washed the floor in our flat yesterday. We were washing the floor in our flat from three till four yesterday. Did you do your homework yesterday? Were you doing your homework from eight till ten yesterday? Why was she sleeping at seven o’clock yesterday? He was sitting at the table the whole evening yesterday. Задание: When my father (to come) home, I (to have) dinner. When Alice (to return), I (to listen) to the radio. When mother (to enter) his room, he (to draw) a picture. When my sister (to come in), I (to do) my lessons. When her aunt (to air) the room, she (to catch) cold. When I (to meet) her, she (to go) to the office. He (to wash) his face when somebody (to knock) at the door. The young people (to dance) when I (to come) to the party. When he (to wash) the dishes, he (to break) a plate. What they (to do) when you (to see) them? Ответы came; was having returned; was listening entered; was drawing came in; was doing was airing; caught met; was going was washing; knocked were dancing; came was washing; broke What were they doing when you saw them? Задание: They (to drink) tea when I (to come) home. He (to walk) along the river when a boat (to pass). The old man (to think) about his plan when he (to fall) asleep. We (to listen) to an interesting lecture yesterday. When I (to enter) the classroom, the teacher (to write) words on the blackboard and the pupils (to copy) them into their exercise-books. They (to get) ready to go out when it (to begin) raining. Yesterday at one o’clock I (to have) lunch at the canteen. When he (to come) in, I (to do) my exercises. What you (to do) at eight o’clock yesterday? At this time yesterday I (to go) home. You (to sleep) when I (to go) out. He (to read) on the sofa when I (to come) in and (to sit) down beside him. I (to walk) along the street with my friend when a tram (to pass). She (to look) out of the window when I (to see) her. We (to answer) the teacher’s questions when the headmistress (to enter) the classroom. Ответы They were drinking tea when I came home. He was walking along the river when a boat passed. The old man was thinking about his plan when he fell asleep. We listened to an interesting lecture yesterday. When I entered the classroom, the teacher was writing words on the blackboard and the pupils were copying them into their exercise-books. They were getting ready to go out when it began raining. Yesterday at one o’clock I was having lunch at the canteen. When he came in, I was doing my exercises. What were you doing at eight o’clock yesterday? At this time yesterday I was going home. You were sleeping when I went out. He was reading on the sofa when I came in and sat down beside him. I was walking along the street with my friend when a tram passed. She was looking out of the window when I saw her. We were answering the teacher’s questions when the headmistress entered the classroom. Раскройте скобки, соблюдая правила построения условных предложений 1 типа в английском языке. If I (to go) to bed late, I (to feel) bad in the morning If you (to see) him, you (to give) him my letter? If she (to work) well, she (to get) promoted If he (to finish) the project by Monday, he (to get) a raise If I (to have) enough money, I (to buy) a car We (to watch) a movie if you (to come) early You (to find) a good job if you (to study) well You (to come) to the party if she (to invite) you? She (to get) a discount if she (to pay) now If you (to tell) her to go, she (to go) to London You (to get) tired quickly if you (to work) a lot If you (to learn) this theory, you (to be) able to solve this exercise If you (to take) these pills, you (to recover) quicker If he (to talk) to her, he (to understand) everything If you (to eat) healthy food, you (to feel) better Ответы по упражнению на раскрытие скобок в условных предложениях первого типа в английском языке. If I go to bed late, I will feel bad in the morning If you see him, will you give him my letter? If she works well, she will get promoted If he finishes the project by Monday, he will get a raise If I have enough money, I will buy a car We will watch a movie if you come early You will find a good job if you study well Will you come to the party if she invites you? She will get a discount if she pays now If you tell her to go, she will go to London You will get tired quickly if you work a lot If you learn this theory, you will be able to solve this exercise If you take these pills, you will recover quicker If he talks to her, he will understand everything If you eat healthy food, you will feel better 1. They … to the office at eight o’clock every morning A. come B. comes C. came 2. This manager usually … sandwiches for lunch A. have eaten B. eats C. eat 3. … they … to the office by car? A. do…go B. does…go C. do… goes 4. … he always … tea for lunch? A. do…drinks B. does…drinks C. does…drink 5. He … roses now. A. is selling B. sell C. sells 6. Where … they … the film at the moment? A. do… watch B. is…watch C. are…watching 7. What … Lima … on Sunday evening? A. is… doing B. does…doing C. do…do 8. My train … at the station at 11 a.m A. arrive B. arrives C. is arriving 9. Kerry is five. She … six next week. A. is B. was C. will be 10. He … in bed tomorrow. He is sick. A. will stay B. stays C. stayed 11. When … she … her sister? A. is… visit B. do…visit C. will … visit 12. As soon as they … home, they … us. A. will come…will phone B. will come…phone C. come…will phone 13. Jake … his school exams last May A. will pass B. passed C. passes 14. When … Kerry… to bed yesterday? A. does…go B. will…go C. did…go 15. Tom … his homework. Now he can go for a walk. A. has done B. did C. have done 16. … you ever … to New York? A. has…been B. were… --- C. have…been 17. Lima's parents … aunt Polly for ten years. A. haven't seen B. didn't see C. hasn't seen 18. When Tom … the room, Kerry … with his new car. A. enter…played B. will enter…were playing C. entered…was playing 19. Lima … roses in the garden while her mother … dinner. A. watered…was cooking B. was watering…was cooking C. was watering…cooked 20. What … you … all day long yesterday? A. was… doing B. did…do C. were…doing Ответ: 1. A 2.B 3. A 4.C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C |