Без ответов упражнение 2
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БЕЗ ОТВЕТОВ Упражнение 2. Выберите правильный вариант и переведите на русский язык. The news programme ( is watched / watched ) by millions of people every day. The Mona Lisa ( painted / was painted ) by Leonardo da Vinci. The new cinema ( be built / will be built ) next year. New pop groups ( are much spoken / is much spoken ) about among teenagers. Alexander Pushkin’s first poem ( was written / written ) when he was fourteen. The letters (be sent / will be sent ) by post tomorrow. The translation (was finished / were finished ) two hours ago. London ( visited / is visited ) by hundreds of tourists every year. The dinner ( be / will be ) ready in an hour (через час). The dogs (were taken out/ was taken out) three times yesterday. Упражнение__3.'>Упражнение 3. Раскройтескобки, употребляяглаголыв Present, Past или Future Simple Passive. Tom always (to ask) at the lessons. I (to ask) at the last lesson. Our country house (to finish) next year. The dog (to find) by my sister yesterday. This work (to do) tomorrow. This text (to translate) at the last lesson. These trees (to plant) every autumn. Many interesting games always (to play) at our P.E. lessons. This bone (to give) to my dog tomorrow. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday. Упражнение__5.'>Упражнение 4. Раскройтескобки, употребляяглаголыв Present, Past или Future Simple Passive. 1. My question (to answer) yesterday. 2. Hockey (to play) in winter. 3. Mushrooms (to gather) in autumn. 4. Many houses (to burn) during the war. 5. His new book (to finish) next year. 6. Flowers (to sell) in shops and in the streets. 7. St. Petersburg (to found) in 1703.8. Bread (to eat) every day. 9. The letter (to receive) yesterday. 10. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week. 11. I (to give) a very interesting book at the library last Friday. 12. Many houses (to build) in our town every year. Упражнение 5. Раскройте скобки, выбирая требующуюся форму глагола. 1. At the station they will (meet, be met) by a man from the travel agency. 2. She will (meet, be met) them in the hall upstairs. 3. The porter will (bring, be brought) your luggage to your room. 4. Your luggage will (bring, be brought) up in the lift. 5. You may (leave, be left) your hat and coat in the cloakroom downstairs. 6. They can (leave, be left) the key with the clerk downstairs. 7. From the station they will (take, be taken) straight to the hotel. 8. Tomorrow he will (take, be taken) them to the Russian Museum. Упражнение 6. Раскройтескобки, употребляяглаголыв Present Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Future Simple. Используйте Активный и Пассивный залог. The house ____________(to build) in 2025. The boy _________ (not to hear) the news yet. The Brooks ___________(to become) famous last year. Money _____________(to keep) in a bank. The parcel __________(to send) yesterday. I would like ________________(to know) English very well. Where _________the road _______(to lead) to? Look! The leaves _______________(to fall). All the money ___________(to spend) on clothes last week. Where is the pie? Who _________(to eat) it? Упражнение 8. Переделайте предложения из активного залога в пассивный. ОБРАЗЕЦ. We learn English. — English is learnt (by us). The teacher sent Peter home.- They told me about the accident. — We will find our pets. — Next year we will learn French. — The teacher asked her a question. — I take my dog out every day. — С ОТВЕТАМИ Задание 1. Выберите из двух вариантов один верный. Пример: My grandfather watches / is watching TV now. – My grandfather is watching TV now. 1. The train leaves / will leave at nine o'clock. We should hurry. 2. Jane has walked / walked two miles today. 3. After you pass / are passing the bank, turn / turns right. 4. Kate has been training / has trained for an hour. 5. My good friend bought / has bought a cottage in the country. Задание 2. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в правильное время. Пример: Samantha ... (visit) Tretyakov Gallery last month. – Samantha visited Tretyakov Gallery last month. 1. Mark ... (not finish) his essay yet. 2. Helen ... (read) a book when she heard a loud shriek. 3. My brother ... (go out) with his girlfriend every day. 4. First he ... (dial) the code, then he opened the safe. 5. I'm afraid we ... (not go) to the party tomorrow. Ответы с пояснениямиЗадание 1.leaves Повторяющееся, постоянное действие в настоящем времени. Предполагается, что поезд регулярно отходит в 9 часов. has walked Слово today (сегодня) означает еще не истекший период времени. В таких случаях употребляется Present Perfect. pass, turn Верный вариант – pass, поскольку для выражения будущего времени после союзов when, after, until и т.д. употребляется Present Simple. Turn в данном случае означает повелительное наклонение, которое употребляется без окончания -s. has been training Обозначение времени for an hour указывает на употребление Present Perfect Continuous. has bought В данном случае говорящий сообщает о конкретном результате действия, а именно, что коттедж был куплен. Задание 2.has not finished Слово yet (еще) указывает на время Present Perfect. was reading В данном случае Past Continuous употребляется для выражения длительного действия, начавшегося до определенного момента в прошлом и все еще совершавшегося в этот момент. Момент в прошлом указан другим прошедшим действием во времени Past Simple – when she heard a loud shriek. goes out Сочетание every day указывает на употребление времени Present Simple – действие повторяется регулярно. dialed В данном случае употребляется Past Simple, потому что выражается ряд прошедших действий, передаваемых в той последовательности, в которой они происходили. won't go Выражается действие, которое совершится/не совершится в будущем. На будущее указывает слово tomorrow (завтра). |