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2 1. Farmers will quickly harvest, if the weather does not change. 2. If the weather is sunny, she will go to the beach. 3. If he finds out her address, he will write to her. 4. If Olga comes, we will discuss this news. 5. If the summer is not warm, I will stay in the city. 6. If you see him, ask him to call me. 7. If it rains, I'll take an umbrella. 8. If the frost increases, the children stay at home. 9. He will be angry if I tell him about it. 10. If today is not very windy, we will walk with you around the city. 11. If he had not been so shortsighted, he would have recognized me yesterday in the theater. 12. She is healthy. If she were sick, her brother would tell me about it yesterday. 13. You would know a lot if you read this magazine regularly. 14. If I had known about this before, I would not be at home now. 15. If my parents were rich, they would have bought me a long time ago. the car. 16. She is very talented. It would be nice if her parents bought her a piano. If she starts playing now, she will be an outstanding musician. 17. If you had not interrupted us yesterday, we would have finished the work on time. 18. If he had not followed the advice of the doctor, he would not have recovered so quickly. 19. If he were not a talented artist, his picture would not have been accepted to the exhibition. 20. If I had not been so busy these days, I would have helped you yesterday.3текст…. 1. Приведите русские эквиваленты и используйте их в собственных предложениях: Франчайзер-This is a kind of preferential business., франчайзи- This is a person or company that buys the opportunity for training and assistance in setting up a business from the franchisor and pays a service fee (royalties) for using the trademark, know-how and system of conducting the work of the franchisor, товарный знак- This is the designation of a product or service, which allows it to accurately distinguish this particular product or service of this particular company from others., система бронирования- this is a pre-order for the upcoming tourist service, pre-consolidation of objects of reservation, ноу-хау- This information of any nature (inventions, original technology, knowledge, skills, etc.), за отдельную плату- payment without check, финансовая поддержка- this is assistance that is provided to companies (enterprises, firms) of various forms of ownership for solving basic tasks, namely organizing the restructuring of the entire production, making calculations for target types of loans, purchasing basic materials and equipment, торговая точка- любое территориально обособленное место продаж конкретных товаров, не зависящее от формата продаж (магазин, крупный супермаркет и т.д.). , соглашение о партнерстве- This is a contract of the parties on mutual rights and obligations., валовые продажи- это совокупные продажи(включая продажи в кредит) за отчетный период, оцененные по полным ценам (ценам счетов-фактур) без учета предоставленных снижений цены, возвратов проданной продукции, снижений цен и прочих поправок., гостиница с фирменным наименованием- unique, has a positive assessment and quality., валовая операционная прибыль- the difference between revenue and cost of sales of products or services, расходы, доход. 2. to transform hospitality industry, in accordance with, to enter the business, under this plan, receive a salary for management property, leasing gives the benefit. Чтобы преобразовать индустрию гостеприимства, в соответствии с тем, чтобы войти в бизнес, в соответствии с этим планом, получить заработную плату за управление недвижимостью, лизинг дает выгоду. This mobility began to transform hospitality industry to the modern management concepts, such as franchising, partnership, leasing and management contracts. Under this plan the people who want to enter the business invest one half the cost of the property, for example, a motel. They receive a salary for managing the property, and the profits from the operations are divided 50 – 50 between the company and the people in question. Leasing gives the benefit of ownership without the initial capital outlay. 3. Ответьте на следующие вопросы:
Franchising is a mixed form of large and small business, in which large corporations, companies (franchisors) enter into agreements with small firms, subsidiaries, businessmen (franchisees) for the right, privilege to act on behalf of the franchiser.
Franchising allows a hospitality company to expand more rapidly by using other people’s money than if it had to acquire its own financing. The franchisor grants certain rights, for example, to use its trademark, signs, operating systems and procedures, marketing know-how, and so on for a certain fee. In return, the franchisee agrees by signing the contract to operate the restaurant, hotel, and so on in accordance with the guidelines set by the franchisor. It is a way of doing business that benefits both the franchisor, who wants rapid extension of his business, and the franchisee, who has financial backing but lacks specific skills and recognition.
Under this plan the people who want to enter the business invest one half the cost of the property, for example, a motel. They receive a salary for managing the property, and the profits from the operations are divided 50 – 50 between the company and the people in question. Using the partnership arrangement, the company gets a chance of more rapid development. 4. Как партнерство используется в индустрии гостеприимства? The leasing arrangement allows both the individual and the chain to enter the market or expand within it. A property is leased for a percentage of gross sales,generally 20 to 40 per cent
In essence, leasing is a long-term lease of property for business purposes with a subsequent right of redemption, which has some tax preferences. Franchising, commercial concession, franchise (from French franchir, “free”) - a type of relationship between market actors, when one party (the franchisor) transfers to the other party (franchisee) for a fee (royalty) the right to a certain type of business, using its developed system reference. Franchising is a developed form of licensing, in which one party (the franchisor) provides the other party (the franchisee) with a compensated right to act on its own behalf, using trademarks and / or brands of the franchisor
Leasing gives the benefit of ownership without the initial capital outlay. The lessee is responsible for insurance, hiring and firing, and marketing. In return he gets a major part of every dollar that comes into the business and the major part of every increase in revenue. |
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