Английский язык Таможенное дело. Английский язык 3 курс. Контрольная работа 5 по дисциплине Иностранный язык (английский) Вариант 2, студент 3го курса заочной формы обучения
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Государственное казенное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российская таможенная академия» Ростовский филиал Кафедра иностранных языков КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА № 5 по дисциплине «Иностранный язык (английский)» Вариант № 2 Выполнил: , студент 3-го курса заочной формы обучения, специальность: 38.05.02 «Таможенное дело», группа Tc18013C, зачетная книжка № _____, Проверил: _______________________ (инициалы, фамилия преподавателя) (уч. степень, уч. звание) Оценка__________________________ Подпись_________________________ «___» _________ 2020г. Ростов-на-Дону 2020 ВАРИАНТ № 2 Задание 1. Прочтите текст и сделайте его реферирование в письменном виде в 9 – 10 предложениях. (from: WWW. Breakingnewsenglish.com) The world's first anti-tobacco treaty, the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, went into effect yesterday with 167 countries signed up to it and 57 countries ratifying it. The United States and China are still yet to ratify it, which raises fears the overall effectiveness of the treaty may be weakened. Ratifying it means the Framework is legally binding and countries must follow strict regulations for tobacco products, including banning advertising and controlling smoking in public places. It is hoped that the treaty will greatly reduce the number of deaths from smoking worldwide. Adults will be persuaded to kick the habit and children will be dissuaded from starting it. The World Health Organization believes smoking accounts for five million deaths a year. It is the second leading cause of preventable deaths. The WHO's coordinator of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Douglas Bettcher, says the treaty could do much to reduce global passion for smoking, "It is an historical moment and we are very confident that this treaty is going to save lives. ... It has already started off a powerful process globally and we are very confident that it is going to continue to do so and it is going to prove itself as a very effective public health tool to really curb this unacceptable burden of disease and death." Реферирование: The world's first anti-tobacco treaty, the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, went into effect yesterday with 167 countries signed up to it and 57 countries ratifying it. The United States and China are still yet to ratify it. Ratifying it means the Framework is legally binding and countries must follow strict regulations for tobacco products, including banning advertising and controlling smoking in public places. The World Health Organization believes smoking accounts for five million deaths a year. The WHO's coordinator of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Douglas Bettcher, says the treaty could do much to reduce global passion for smoking. Задание 2. Вставьте необходимые по смыслу слова: The world's first anti-tobacco treaty, the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, went into effect yesterday with 167 countries signed up to it and 57 countries ratifying it. The United States and China are still yet to ratify it, which raises fears the overall effectiveness of the treaty may be weakened. Ratifying it means countries must follow strict regulations for tobacco products, including banning advertising and controlling smoking in public places. It is hoped that the treaty will greatly reduce the number of deaths from smoking worldwide. Adults will be persuaded to kick the habit and children will be dissuaded from starting it. It is the second leading cause of preventable deaths. It has already started off a powerful process globally and we are very confident that it is going to continue to do so and it is going to prove itself as a very effective public health tool to really curb this unacceptable burden of disease and death." Strict, dissuaded, powerful, raises, treaty, curb, preventable, persuaded Задание 3. Ответьте на следующие вопросы: What does TIR stand for? The TIR system is the international customs transit system with the widest geographical coverage. As other customs transit procedures, the TIR procedure enables goods to move under customs control across international borders without the payment of the duties and taxes that would normally be due at importation (or exportation). A condition of the TIR procedure is that the movement of the goods must include transport by road. Why was the HS Convention signed? The International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS Convention) entered into force on 1 January 1988. The objectives of the HS Convention are (1) to facilitate international trade and the collection, comparison and analysis of statistics by harmonizing the description, classification and coding of goods in international trade; (2) to reduce the expenses related to international trade and (3) to facilitate the standardization of trade documentation and the transmission of data. What is the main advantage of the HS system? The advantage of using HS Code (system) is that everything has been previously well defined, structured and recorded, thus reducing the efforts required by the trading parties for documentation of the carried goods. Describe the Revised Kyoto Convention. The Revised Kyoto Convention promotes trade facilitation and effective controls through its legal provisions that detail the application of simple yet efficient procedures. The revised Convention also contains new and obligatory rules for its application which all Contracting Parties must accept without reservation. The Convention elaborates several key governing principles- chief among these are the principles of: transparency and predictability of Customs actions; standardization and simplification of the goods declaration and supporting documents; simplified procedures for authorized persons; maximum use of information technology; minimum necessary Customs control to ensure compliance with regulations; use of risk management and audit-based controls; coordinated interventions with other border agencies; partnership with the trade. The revised Kyoto Convention entered into force on February 3, 2006. What if transport operator cannot pay the duties during the transit operation? An operator involved in a transit operation must lodge Customs declarations or submit transport documents to different Customs offices, for the same goods. Задание 4. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужной форме Now I (have) _____ much more fun learning English than I (have) _____ before the course. Now I have much more fun learning English than I have had before the course. At the moment I (revise) _____ English grammar. At the moment I am revising English grammar. And I (begin / already) _____ to read the texts in my English textbooks again. And I have already begun to read the texts in my English textbooks again. I (think) _____ I (do) _____ one unit every week. I think I shall do one unit every week. My exam (be)__________ on 15 May, so there (not / be) ________ any time to be lost. My exam will be on 15 May, so there is not any time to be lost. If I (pass) _____ my exams successfully, I (start) _____an apprenticeship in September. If I pass my exams successfully, I shall start an apprenticeship in September. And after my apprenticeship, maybe I (go) _____ back to London to work there for a while. And after my apprenticeship, maybe I shall go back to London to work there for a while. As you (see / can) _____, I (become) _____ a real London fan already. As you can see, I have become a real London fan already. Задание 5. Переведите следующие слова и словосочетания на английский язык: международный документ; страна отправления, транзита, назначения; меры таможенного контроля; разгрузка; таможенный режим; стороны, подписавшие конвенцию; перевозчики; валюта; вступить в силу; представитель, сухие травы; соглашение international document, country of consignment, country of transit, country of departure, customs control measures, discharge, customs regime, signatories of Convention, carriers, currency, to come into force, representative, dry grass, agreement. Задание 6. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык: Меры таможенного контроля, предпринятые в стране отправления, признаются в странах транзита и назначения. Customs control measures taken in the country of departure should be accepted by the countries of transit and destination. К транспортным документам должны прилагаться фотографии транспортного средства с изображением регистрационного номера и пломбы. Transport documents must be accompanied by photographs of the vehicle with the registration number and seal. Информация в карнете TIR представлена на английском и французском языках. The information in the TIR Carnet are presented in English and French. Данная система позволяет увеличить скорость доставки и значительно сократить транспортные расходы, и, таким образом, способствует развитию международной торговли. This system allows you to increase the speed of delivery and significantly reduce transport costs, and thus contributes to the development of international trade. Задание 7. Вставьте необходимые предлоги: to carry cargo by road vehicles to come into force to replace inspection for checking seals to remove something from or introduce into the sealed part of vehicle the duties are paid by the National Guaranteeing Association it serves as a control document Задание 8. Отметьте правильные и неправильные утверждения (T – true, F – false): For many years CITES has been among the conservation agreements with the largest membership, with now 200 Parties. T/ F (false) Currently there are 183 Parties. The Istanbul Convention provides for the strictly limited movement of goods across frontiers. T/ F (false) The Council of Europe Convention (The Istanbul Convention) on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence is based on the understanding that violence against women is a form of gender-based violence that is committed against women because they are women. The International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS Convention) was adopted in 1983 and came into force in 1988. T/ F (false) On January 1, 1988 most members of the WTO adopted the new Harmonized System. And became effective on January 1, 1989, replacing the previous Tariff Schedules of the United States (TSUS). The revised Kyoto Convention entered into force on February 3, 2006. (true) T/F The revised Kyoto Convention entered into force on February 3, 2006. СПИСОК ИСПОЛЬЗОВАННЫХ ИСТОЧНИКОВWorld Customs Organization. – Режим доступа: – URL: http://www.wcoomd.org UNECE Homepage. – Режим доступа: – URL: https://www.unece.org CITES.org. – Режим доступа: – URL: https://www.cites.org Council of Europe. – Режим доступа: – URL: https://www.coe.int |