Курсовая работа. 9. Разработка регламента выполнения процесса «Движение библиотеч. Курсовая работа по дисциплине Методы и средства проектирования информационных систем и технологий на тему Разработка регламента выполнения процесса Движение библиотечного фонда
Скачать 337.85 Kb.
|
Tr = handles(9); % setappdata(0,'xtrail',0); % used for trail tracking. setappdata(0,'ytrail',0); % used for trail tracking. setappdata(0,'ztrail',0); % used for trail tracking. % set(Tr,'xdata',0,'ydata',0,'zdata',0); end % % function rnd_demo_button_press(h, dummy) %disp('pushed random demo bottom'); % a = 10; b = 50; x = a + (b-a) * rand(5) % Angle Range Default Name % Theta 1: 320 (-160 to 160) 90 Waist Joint % Theta 2: 220 (-110 to 110) -90 Shoulder Joint % Theta 3: 270 (-135 to 135) -90 Elbow Joint % Theta 4: 532 (-266 to 266) 0 Wrist Roll % Theta 5: 200 (-100 to 100) 0 Wrist Bend % Theta 6: 532 (-266 to 266) 0 Wrist Swival t1_home = 90; % offsets to define the "home" postition as UP. t2_home = -90; t3_home = -90; theta1 = -160 + 320*rand(1); % offset for home theta2 = -110 + 220*rand(1); % in the UP pos. theta3 = -135 + 270*rand(1); theta4 = -266 + 532*rand(1); theta5 = -100 + 200*rand(1); theta6 = -266 + 532*rand(1); n = 50; pumaANI(theta1+t1_home,theta2+t2_home,theta3+t3_home,theta4,theta5,theta6,n,'y') set(t1_edit,'string',round(theta1)); % Update slider and text. set(t1_slider,'Value',round(theta1)); set(t2_edit,'string',round(theta2)); set(t2_slider,'Value',round(theta2)); set(t3_edit,'string',round(theta3)); set(t3_slider,'Value',round(theta3)); set(t4_edit,'string',round(theta4)); set(t4_slider,'Value',round(theta4)); set(t5_edit,'string',round(theta5)); set(t5_slider,'Value',round(theta5)); set(t6_edit,'string',round(theta6)); set(t6_slider,'Value',round(theta6)); end %% %Here are the functions used for this robot example: % %% % When called this function will simply initialize a plot of the Puma 762 % robot by plotting it in it's home orientation and setting the current % angles accordingly. function gohome() pumaANI(90,-90,-90,0,0,0,20,'n') % show it animate home %PumaPOS(90,-90,-90,0,0,0) %drive it home, no animate. set(t1_edit,'string',0); set(t1_slider,'Value',0); %At the home position, so all set(t2_edit,'string',0); %sliders and input boxes = 0. set(t2_slider,'Value',0); set(t3_edit,'string',0); set(t3_slider,'Value',0); set(t4_edit,'string',0); set(t4_slider,'Value',0); set(t5_edit,'string',0); set(t5_slider,'Value',0); set(t6_edit,'string',0); set(t6_slider,'Value',0); setappdata(0,'ThetaOld',[90,-90,-90,0,0,0]); end %% % This function will load the 3D CAD data. % function loaddata % Loads all the link data from file linksdata.mat. % This data comes from a Pro/E 3D CAD model and was made with cad2matdemo.m % from the file exchange. All link data manually stored in linksdata.mat [linkdata]=load('linksdata.mat','s1','s2', 's3','s4','s5','s6','s7','A1'); %Place the robot link 'data' in a storage area setappdata(0,'Link1_data',linkdata.s1); setappdata(0,'Link2_data',linkdata.s2); setappdata(0,'Link3_data',linkdata.s3); setappdata(0,'Link4_data',linkdata.s4); setappdata(0,'Link5_data',linkdata.s5); setappdata(0,'Link6_data',linkdata.s6); setappdata(0,'Link7_data',linkdata.s7); setappdata(0,'Area_data',linkdata.A1); end % %% % Use forward kinematics to place the robot in a specified configuration. % function PumaPOS(theta1,theta2,theta3,theta4,theta5,theta6) s1 = getappdata(0,'Link1_data'); s2 = getappdata(0,'Link2_data'); s3 = getappdata(0,'Link3_data'); s4 = getappdata(0,'Link4_data'); s5 = getappdata(0,'Link5_data'); s6 = getappdata(0,'Link6_data'); s7 = getappdata(0,'Link7_data'); A1 = getappdata(0,'Area_data'); % a2 = 650; a3 = 0; d3 = 190; d4 = 600; Px = 5000; Py = 5000; Pz = 5000; t1 = theta1; t2 = theta2; t3 = theta3 %-180; t4 = theta4; t5 = theta5; t6 = theta6; % % Forward Kinematics T_01 = tmat(0, 0, 0, t1); T_12 = tmat(-90, 0, 0, t2); T_23 = tmat(0, a2, d3, t3); T_34 = tmat(-90, a3, d4, t4); T_45 = tmat(90, 0, 0, t5); T_56 = tmat(-90, 0, 0, t6); %T_01 = T_01; T_02 = T_01*T_12; T_03 = T_02*T_23; T_04 = T_03*T_34; T_05 = T_04*T_45; T_06 = T_05*T_56; % Link1 = s1.V1; Link2 = (T_01*s2.V2')'; Link3 = (T_02*s3.V3')'; Link4 = (T_03*s4.V4')'; Link5 = (T_04*s5.V5')'; Link6 = (T_05*s6.V6')'; Link7 = (T_06*s7.V7')'; handles = getappdata(0,'patch_h'); % L1 = handles(1); L2 = handles(2); L3 = handles(3); L4 = handles(4); L5 = handles(5); L6 = handles(6); L7 = handles(7); % set(L1,'vertices',Link1(:,1:3),'facec', [0.717,0.116,0.123]); set(L1, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L2,'vertices',Link2(:,1:3),'facec', [0.216,1,.583]); set(L2, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L3,'vertices',Link3(:,1:3),'facec', [0.306,0.733,1]); set(L3, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L4,'vertices',Link4(:,1:3),'facec', [1,0.542,0.493]); set(L4, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L5,'vertices',Link5(:,1:3),'facec', [0.216,1,.583]); set(L5, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L6,'vertices',Link6(:,1:3),'facec', [1,1,0.255]); set(L6, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L7,'vertices',Link7(:,1:3),'facec', [0.306,0.733,1]); set(L7, 'EdgeColor','none'); end %% % This function computes the Inverse Kinematics for the Puma 762 robot % given X,Y,Z coordinates for a point in the workspace. Note: The IK are % computed for the origin of Coordinate systems 4,5 & 6. function [theta1,theta2,theta3,theta4,theta5,theta6] = PumaIK(Px,Py,Pz) theta4 = 0; theta5 = 0; theta6 = 0; sign1 = 1; sign3 = 1; nogo = 0; noplot = 0; % Because the sqrt term in theta1 & theta3 can be + or - we run through % all possible combinations (i = 4) and take the first combination that % satisfies the joint angle constraints. while nogo == 0; for i = 1:1:4 if i == 1 sign1 = 1; sign3 = 1; elseif i == 2 sign1 = 1; sign3 = -1; elseif i == 3 sign1 = -1; sign3 = 1; else sign1 = -1; sign3 = -1; end a2 = 650; a3 = 0; d3 = 190; d4 = 600; rho = sqrt(Px^2+Py^2); phi = atan2(Py,Px); K = (Px^2+Py^2+Pz^2-a2^2-a3^2-d3^2-d4^2)/(2*a2); c4 = cos(theta4); s4 = sin(theta4); c5 = cos(theta5); s5 = sin(theta5); c6 = cos(theta6); s6 = sin(theta6); theta1 = (atan2(Py,Px)-atan2(d3,sign1*sqrt(Px^2+Py^2-d3^2))); c1 = cos(theta1); s1 = sin(theta1); theta3 = (atan2(a3,d4)-atan2(K,sign3*sqrt(a3^2+d4^2-K^2))); c3 = cos(theta3); s3 = sin(theta3); t23 = atan2((-a3-a2*c3)*Pz-(c1*Px+s1*Py)*(d4-a2*s3),(a2*s3-d4)*Pz+(a3+a2*c3)*(c1*Px+s1*Py)); theta2 = (t23 - theta3); c2 = cos(theta2); s2 = sin(theta2); s23 = ((-a3-a2*c3)*Pz+(c1*Px+s1*Py)*(a2*s3-d4))/(Pz^2+(c1*Px+s1*Py)^2); c23 = ((a2*s3-d4)*Pz+(a3+a2*c3)*(c1*Px+s1*Py))/(Pz^2+(c1*Px+s1*Py)^2); r13 = -c1*(c23*c4*s5+s23*c5)-s1*s4*s5; r23 = -s1*(c23*c4*s5+s23*c5)+c1*s4*s5; r33 = s23*c4*s5 - c23*c5; theta4 = atan2(-r13*s1+r23*c1,-r13*c1*c23-r23*s1*c23+r33*s23); r11 = c1*(c23*(c4*c5*c6-s4*s6)-s23*s5*c6)+s1*(s4*c5*c6+c4*s6); r21 = s1*(c23*(c4*c5*c6-s4*s6)-s23*s5*c6)-c1*(s4*c5*c6+c4*s6); r31 = -s23*(c4*c5*c6-s4*s6)-c23*s5*c6; s5 = -(r13*(c1*c23*c4+s1*s4)+r23*(s1*c23*c4-c1*s4)-r33*(s23*c4)); c5 = r13*(-c1*s23)+r23*(-s1*s23)+r33*(-c23); theta5 = atan2(s5,c5); s6 = -r11*(c1*c23*s4-s1*c4)-r21*(s1*c23*s4+c1*c4)+r31*(s23*s4); c6 = r11*((c1*c23*c4+s1*s4)*c5-c1*s23*s5)+r21*((s1*c23*c4-c1*s4)*c5-s1*s23*s5)-r31*(s23*c4*c5+c23*s5); theta6 = atan2(s6,c6); theta1 = theta1*180/pi; theta2 = theta2*180/pi; theta3 = theta3*180/pi; theta4 = theta4*180/pi; theta5 = theta5*180/pi; theta6 = theta6*180/pi; if theta2>=160 && theta2<=180 theta2 = -theta2; end if theta1<=160 && theta1>=-160 && (theta2<=20 && theta2>=-200) && theta3<=45 && theta3>=-225 && theta4<=266 && theta4>=-266 && theta5<=100 && theta5>=-100 && theta6<=266 && theta6>=-266 nogo = 1; theta3 = theta3+180; break end if i == 4 && nogo == 0 h = errordlg('Point unreachable due to joint angle constraints.','JOINT ERROR'); waitfor(h); nogo = 1; noplot = 1; break end end end end % %% function pumaANI(theta1,theta2,theta3,theta4,theta5,theta6,n,trail) % This function will animate the Puma 762 robot given joint angles. % n is number of steps for the animation % trail is 'y' or 'n' (n = anything else) for leaving a trail. % %disp('in animate'); a2 = 650; %D-H paramaters a3 = 0; d3 = 190; d4 = 600; % Err2 = 0; % ThetaOld = getappdata(0,'ThetaOld'); % theta1old = ThetaOld(1); theta2old = ThetaOld(2); theta3old = ThetaOld(3); theta4old = ThetaOld(4); theta5old = ThetaOld(5); theta6old = ThetaOld(6); % t1 = linspace(theta1old,theta1,n); t2 = linspace(theta2old,theta2,n); t3 = linspace(theta3old,theta3,n);% -180; t4 = linspace(theta4old,theta4,n); t5 = linspace(theta5old,theta5,n); t6 = linspace(theta6old,theta6,n); n = length(t1); for i = 2:1:n % Forward Kinematics % T_01 = tmat(0, 0, 0, t1(i)); T_12 = tmat(-90, 0, 0, t2(i)); T_23 = tmat(0, a2, d3, t3(i)); T_34 = tmat(-90, a3, d4, t4(i)); T_45 = tmat(90, 0, 0, t5(i)); T_56 = tmat(-90, 0, 0, t6(i)); % % % T_67 = [ 1 0 0 0 % % 0 1 0 0 % % 0 0 1 188 % % 0 0 0 1]; %T_01 = T_01; % it is, but don't need to say so. T_02 = T_01*T_12; T_03 = T_02*T_23; T_04 = T_03*T_34; T_05 = T_04*T_45; T_06 = T_05*T_56; % T_07 = T_06*T_67; % s1 = getappdata(0,'Link1_data'); s2 = getappdata(0,'Link2_data'); s3 = getappdata(0,'Link3_data'); s4 = getappdata(0,'Link4_data'); s5 = getappdata(0,'Link5_data'); s6 = getappdata(0,'Link6_data'); s7 = getappdata(0,'Link7_data'); %A1 = getappdata(0,'Area_data'); Link1 = s1.V1; Link2 = (T_01*s2.V2')'; Link3 = (T_02*s3.V3')'; Link4 = (T_03*s4.V4')'; Link5 = (T_04*s5.V5')'; Link6 = (T_05*s6.V6')'; Link7 = (T_06*s7.V7')'; % Tool = T_07; % if sqrt(Tool(1,4)^2+Tool(2,4)^2)<514 % Err2 = 1; % break % end % handles = getappdata(0,'patch_h'); % L1 = handles(1); L2 = handles(2); L3 = handles(3); L4 = handles(4); L5 = handles(5); L6 = handles(6); L7 = handles(7); Tr = handles(9); % set(L1,'vertices',Link1(:,1:3),'facec', [0.717,0.116,0.123]); set(L1, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L2,'vertices',Link2(:,1:3),'facec', [0.216,1,.583]); set(L2, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L3,'vertices',Link3(:,1:3),'facec', [0.306,0.733,1]); set(L3, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L4,'vertices',Link4(:,1:3),'facec', [1,0.542,0.493]); set(L4, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L5,'vertices',Link5(:,1:3),'facec', [0.216,1,.583]); set(L5, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L6,'vertices',Link6(:,1:3),'facec', [1,1,0.255]); set(L6, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L7,'vertices',Link7(:,1:3),'facec', [0.306,0.733,1]); set(L7, 'EdgeColor','none'); % store trail in appdata if trail == 'y' x_trail = getappdata(0,'xtrail'); y_trail = getappdata(0,'ytrail'); z_trail = getappdata(0,'ztrail'); % xdata = [x_trail T_04(1,4)]; ydata = [y_trail T_04(2,4)]; zdata = [z_trail T_04(3,4)]; % setappdata(0,'xtrail',xdata); % used for trail tracking. setappdata(0,'ytrail',ydata); % used for trail tracking. setappdata(0,'ztrail',zdata); % used for trail tracking. % set(Tr,'xdata',xdata,'ydata',ydata,'zdata',zdata); end drawnow end setappdata(0,'ThetaOld',[theta1,theta2,theta3,theta4,theta5,theta6]); end %% % % %% function InitHome % Use forward kinematics to place the robot in a specified % configuration. % Figure setup data, create a new figure for the GUI set(0,'Units','pixels') dim = get(0,'ScreenSize'); fig_1 = figure('doublebuffer','on','Position',[0,35,dim(3)-200,dim(4)-110],... 'MenuBar','none','Name',' 3D Puma Robot Graphical Demo',... 'NumberTitle','off','CloseRequestFcn',@del_app); hold on; %light('Position',[-1 0 0]); light % add a default light daspect([1 1 1]) % Setting the aspect ratio view(135,25) xlabel('X'),ylabel('Y'),zlabel('Z'); title('WWU Robotics Lab PUMA 762'); axis([-1500 1500 -1500 1500 -1120 1500]); plot3([-1500,1500],[-1500,-1500],[-1120,-1120],'k') plot3([-1500,-1500],[-1500,1500],[-1120,-1120],'k') plot3([-1500,-1500],[-1500,-1500],[-1120,1500],'k') plot3([-1500,-1500],[1500,1500],[-1120,1500],'k') plot3([-1500,1500],[-1500,-1500],[1500,1500],'k') plot3([-1500,-1500],[-1500,1500],[1500,1500],'k') s1 = getappdata(0,'Link1_data'); s2 = getappdata(0,'Link2_data'); s3 = getappdata(0,'Link3_data'); s4 = getappdata(0,'Link4_data'); s5 = getappdata(0,'Link5_data'); s6 = getappdata(0,'Link6_data'); s7 = getappdata(0,'Link7_data'); A1 = getappdata(0,'Area_data'); % a2 = 650; a3 = 0; d3 = 190; d4 = 600; Px = 5000; Py = 5000; Pz = 5000; %The 'home' position, for init. t1 = 90; t2 = -90; t3 = -90; t4 = 0; t5 = 0; t6 = 0; % Forward Kinematics T_01 = tmat(0, 0, 0, t1); T_12 = tmat(-90, 0, 0, t2); T_23 = tmat(0, a2, d3, t3); T_34 = tmat(-90, a3, d4, t4); T_45 = tmat(90, 0, 0, t5); T_56 = tmat(-90, 0, 0, t6); % Each link fram to base frame transformation T_02 = T_01*T_12; T_03 = T_02*T_23; T_04 = T_03*T_34; T_05 = T_04*T_45; T_06 = T_05*T_56; % Actual vertex data of robot links Link1 = s1.V1; Link2 = (T_01*s2.V2')'; Link3 = (T_02*s3.V3')'; Link4 = (T_03*s4.V4')'; Link5 = (T_04*s5.V5')'; Link6 = (T_05*s6.V6')'; Link7 = (T_06*s7.V7')'; % points are no fun to watch, make it look 3d. L1 = patch('faces', s1.F1, 'vertices' ,Link1(:,1:3)); L2 = patch('faces', s2.F2, 'vertices' ,Link2(:,1:3)); L3 = patch('faces', s3.F3, 'vertices' ,Link3(:,1:3)); L4 = patch('faces', s4.F4, 'vertices' ,Link4(:,1:3)); L5 = patch('faces', s5.F5, 'vertices' ,Link5(:,1:3)); L6 = patch('faces', s6.F6, 'vertices' ,Link6(:,1:3)); L7 = patch('faces', s7.F7, 'vertices' ,Link7(:,1:3)); A1 = patch('faces', A1.Fa, 'vertices' ,A1.Va(:,1:3)); Tr = plot3(0,0,0,'b.'); % holder for trail paths % setappdata(0,'patch_h',[L1,L2,L3,L4,L5,L6,L7,A1,Tr]) % setappdata(0,'xtrail',0); % used for trail tracking. setappdata(0,'ytrail',0); % used for trail tracking. setappdata(0,'ztrail',0); % used for trail tracking. % set(L1, 'facec', [0.717,0.116,0.123]); set(L1, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L2, 'facec', [0.216,1,.583]); set(L2, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L3, 'facec', [0.306,0.733,1]); set(L3, 'EdgeColor','none'); set(L4, 'facec', [1,0.542,0.493]); set(L4, 'EdgeColor','none'); |