Приложение 2 ТЕПЛОЕМКОСТИ НЕКОТОРЫХ ГАЗОВ
КИСЛОРОД
, ,
| t,
oC
| cp,
кДж
кг·К
| cv,
кДж
кг·К
| cpm,
кДж
кг·К
| cvm,
кДж
кг·К
| c'pm,
кДж
м3·К
| c'vm,
кДж
м3·К
| µcp,
кДж
кмоль·К
| µcv,
кДж
кмоль·К
| 0
| 0,915
| 0,655
| 0,915
| 0,655
| 1,306
| 0,935
| 29,27
| 20,96
| 100
| 0,933
| 0,673
| 0,923
| 0,663
| 1,317
| 0,946
| 29,53
| 21,22
| 200
| 0,963
| 0,703
| 0,935
| 0,675
| 1,335
| 0,964
| 29,92
| 21,26
| 300
| 0,995
| 0,735
| 0,950
| 0,690
| 1,356
| 0,985
| 30,39
| 22,08
| 400
| 1,023
| 0,763
| 0,965
| 0,705
| 1,377
| 1,006
| 30,87
| 22,56
| 500
| 1,048
| 0,788
| 0,979
| 0,719
| 1,398
| 1,027
| 31,33
| 23,01
| 600
| 1,069
| 0,809
| 0,992
| 0,732
| 1,416
| 1,046
| 31,75
| 23,44
| 700
| 1,085
| 0,825
| 1,005
| 0,745
| 1,434
| 1,063
| 32,14
| 23,83
| 800
| 1,100
| 0,840
| 1,016
| 0,756
| 1,450
| 1,079
| 32,50
| 24,18
| 900
| 1,112
| 0,852
| 1,026
| 0,766
| 1,464
| 1,093
| 32,82
| 24,50
| 1000
| 1,123
| 0,863
| 1,035
| 0,775
| 1,477
| 1,106
| 33,11
| 24,80
| 1100
| 1,131
| 0,871
| 1,043
| 0,783
| 1,489
| 1,118
| 33,38
| 25,07
| 1200
| 1,140
| 0,880
| 1,051
| 0,791
| 1,500
| 1,129
| 33,63
| 25,31
| 1300
| 1,148
| 0,888
| 1,058
| 0,798
| 1,510
| 1,139
| 33,86
| 25,54
| 1400
| 1,156
| 0,896
| 1,064
| 0,805
| 1,520
| 1,149
| 34,07
| 25,76
| 1500
| 1,164
| 0,904
| 1,071
| 0,811
| 1,529
| 1,158
| 34,27
| 25,96
| 1600
| 1,171
| 0,911
| 1,077
| 0,817
| 1,538
| 1,167
| 34,47
| 26,15
| 1700
| 1,178
| 0,918
| 1,083
| 0,823
| 1,546
| 1,175
| 34,65
| 26,34
| 1800
| 1,185
| 0,925
| 1,088
| 0,828
| 1,554
| 1,183
| 34,83
| 26,51
| 1900
| 1,193
| 0,993
| 1,094
| 0,834
| 1,561
| 1,190
| 35,00
| 26,68
| 2000
| 1,200
| 0,940
| 1,099
| 0,839
| 1,569
| 1,198
| 35,16
| 26,85
| 2100
| 1,207
| 0,947
| 1,104
| 0,844
| 1,576
| 1,205
| 35,32
| 27,01
| 2200
| 1,214
| 0,954
| 1,108
| 0,849
| 1,583
| 1,212
| 35,48
| 27,16
| 2300
| 1,221
| 0,961
| 1,113
| 0,854
| 1,589
| 1,218
| 35,63
| 27,31
| 2400
| 1,228
| 0,968
| 1,118
| 0,858
| 1,596
| 1,225
| 35,78
| 27,46
| 2500
| 1,234
| 0,974
| 1,123
| 0,863
| 1,602
| 1,232
| 35,92
| 27,61
| 2600
| 1,241
| 0,981
| 1,127
| 0,867
| 1,609
| 1,238
| 36,06
| 27,75
| 2700
| 1,247
| 0,987
| 1,131
| 0,872
| 1,615
| 1,244
| 36,20
| 27,89
|
АЗОТ
, ,
| t,
oC
| cp,
кДж
кг·К
| cv,
кДж
кг·К
| cpm,
кДж
кг·К
| cvm,
кДж
кг·К
| c'pm,
кДж
м3·К
| c'vm,
кДж
м3·К
| µcp,
кДж
кмоль·К
| µcv,
кДж
кмоль·К
| 0
| 1,039
| 0,742
| 1,039
| 0,742
| 1,298
| 0,928
| 29,11
| 20,80
| 100
| 1,042
| 0,745
| 1,040
| 0,743
| 1,300
| 0,929
| 29,14
| 20,82
| 200
| 1,052
| 0,755
| 1,043
| 0,746
| 1,304
| 0,933
| 29,22
| 20,91
| 300
| 1,069
| 0,772
| 1,048
| 0,752
| 1,311
| 0,940
| 29,38
| 21,06
| 400
| 1,091
| 0,794
| 1,056
| 0,760
| 1,320
| 0,949
| 29,60
| 21,28
| 500
| 1,115
| 0,818
| 1,066
| 0,769
| 1,332
| 0,961
| 29,86
| 21,54
| 600
| 1,139
| 0,842
| 1,076
| 0,779
| 1,345
| 0,974
| 30,14
| 21,83
| 700
| 1,161
| 0,864
| 1,087
| 0,790
| 1,358
| 0,987
| 30,44
| 22,13
| 800
| 1,181
| 0,884
| 1,097
| 0,800
| 1,371
| 1,000
| 30,74
| 22,43
| 900
| 1,199
| 0,902
| 1,108
| 0,811
| 1,384
| 1,013
| 31,03
| 22,72
| 1000
| 1,215
| 0,918
| 1,118
| 0,821
| 1,397
| 1,026
| 31,31
| 22,99
| 1100
| 1,228
| 0,932
| 1,127
| 0,830
| 1,408
| 1,038
| 31,57
| 23,26
| 1200
| 1,241
| 0,944
| 1,136
| 0,839
| 1,420
| l,049
| 31,82
| 23,51
| 1300
| 1,251
| 0,954
| 1,144
| 0,848
| 1,430
| 1,059
| 32,06
| 23,75
| 1400
| 1,260
| 0,964
| 1,152
| 0,856
| 1,440
| 1,070
| 52,29
| 23,97
| 1500
| 1,268
| 0,972
| 1,160
| 0,863
| 1,450
| 1,079
| 32,50
| 24,18
| 1600
| 1,276
| 0,979
| 1,163
| 0,870
| 1,458
| 1,088
| 32,69
| 24,38
| 1700
| 1,282
| 0,985
| 1,173
| 0,877
| 1,467
| 1,096
| 32,88
| 24,56
| 1800
| 1,288
| 0,991
| 1,180
| 0,883
| 1,474
| 1,103
| 33,05
| 24,74
| 1900
| 1,293
| 0,996
| 1,185
| 0,889
| 1,482
| 1,111
| 33,21
| 24,90
| 2000
| 1,298
| 1,001
| 1,191
| 0,894
| 1,489
| 1,118
| 33,37
| 25,05
| 2100
| 1,301
| 1,005
| 1,196
| 0,900
| 1,495
| 1,124
| 33,51
| 25,20
| 2200
| 1,306
| 1,009
| 1,201
| 0,905
| 1,502
| 1,130
| 33,65
| 25,34
| 2300
| 1,309
| 1,013
| 1,206
| 0,909
| 1,507
| 1,136
| 33,78
| 25,47
| 2400
| 1,313
| 1,016
| 1,210
| 0,913
| 1,512
| 1,142
| 33,90
| 25,59
| 2500
| 1,316
| 1,019
| 1,214
| 0,918
| 1,517
| 1,147
| 34,02
| 25,70
|
ВОЗДУХ
, ,
| t,
oC
| cp,
кДж
кг·К
| cv,
кДж
кг·К
| cpm,
кДж
кг·К
| cvm,
кДж
кг·К
| c'pm,
кДж
м3·К
| c'vm,
кДж
м3·К
| µcp,
кДж
кмоль·К
| µcv,
кДж
кмоль·К
| 1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
| 6
| 7
| 8
| 9
| 0
| 1,003
| 0,716
| 1,003
| 0,716
| 1,297
| 0,926
| 29,07
| 20,75
| 100
| 1,010
| 0,723
| 1,006
| 0,719
| 1,300
| 0,929
| 29,15
| 20,83
| 200
| 1,024
| 0,737
| 1,011
| 0,724
| 1,307
| 0,936
| 29,29
| 20,98
| 300
| 1,044
| 0,758
| 1,019
| 0,732
| 1,317
| 0,946
| 29,52
| 21,20
| 400
| 1,068
| 0,781
| 1,028
| 0,741
| 1,329
| 0,958
| 29,78
| 21,47
| 500
| 1,092
| 0,805
| 1,038
| 0,752
| 1,342
| 0,972
| 30,09
| 21,78
| 600
| 1,115
| 0,828
| 1,049
| 0,762
| 1,356
| 0,985
| 30,40
| 22,08
| 700
| 1,135
| 0,848
| 1,060
| 0,773
| 1,370
| 1,000
| 30,72
| 22,40
| 800
| 1,154
| 0,867
| 1,071
| 0,784
| 1,384
| 1,013
| 31,02
| 22,71
| 900
| 1,170
| 0,883
| 1,081
| 0,794
| 1,397
| 1,026
| 31,32
| 23,00
| 1000
| 1,184
| 0,897
| 1,090
| 0,804
| 1,409
| 1,039
| 31,59
| 23,28
| 1100
| 1,197
| 0,910
| 1,100
| 0,812
| 1,421
| 1,050
| 31,86
| 23,54
| 1200
| 1,208
| 0,921
| 1,108
| 0,821
| 1,432
| 1,061
| 32,10
| 23,79
| 1300
| 1,218
| 0,931
| 1,116
| 0,829
| 1,443
| 1,072
| 32,34
| 24,02
| 1400
| 1,226
| 0,940
| 1,124
| 0,837
| 1,452
| 1,082
| 32,59
| 24,24
| 1500
| 1,234
| 0,948
| 1,131
| 0,844
| 1,462
| 1,091
| 32,77
| 24,45
| 1600
| 1,242
| 0,955
| 1,138
| 0,850
| 1,470
| 1,100
| 32,96
| 24,65
| 1700
| 1,248
| 0,961
| 1,144
| 0,857
| 1,478
| 1,108
| 33,14
| 24,83
| 1800
| 1,254
| 0,967
| 1,150
| 0,863
| 1,486
| 1,116
| 33,31
| 25,00
| 1900
| 1,260
| 0,973
| 1,156
| 0,868
| 1,494
| 1,123
| 33,48
| 25,16
| 2000
| 1,265
| 0,978
| 1,161
| 0,874
| 1,501
| 1,129
| 33,63
| 25,32
| 2100
| 1,270
| 0,983
| 1,166
| 0,879
| 1,507
| 1,136
| 33,78
| 25,47
| 2200
| 1,275
| 0,987
| 1,171
| 0,884
| 1,513
| 1,142
| 33,92
| 25,61
| 2300
| 1,279
| 0,992
| 1,175
| 0,889
| 1,519
| 1,148
| 34,05
| 25,74
| 2400
| 1,283
| 0,996
| 1,180
| 0,893
| 1,525
| 1,154
| 34,18
| 25,87
| 2500
| 1,287
| 1,000
| 1,184
| 0,897
| 1,530
| 1,159
| 34,30
| 25,99
|
Приложение 3 Значения мольных теплоемкостей газов
по классической теории
Вид газа
| Число степеней свободы
| Показатель адиабаты
| Мольные теплоемкости, кДж/(кмоль∙К)
|
|
| 1-атомный
| 3
| 1,67
| 12,47
| 20,79
| 2-атомный
| 5
| 1,40
| 20,79
| 29,10
| 3-х и более атомный
| 6
| 1,33
| 24,94
| 33,26
|
|