англ. вариант 6. Вариант 2179396
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Вариант № 2179396 Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Выуслышитезаписьдважды. 1. This technique is not good for remembering things. 2. Keeping a diary can help not to forget things. 3. One should keep used diaries and daily planners. 4. Writing things on pieces of paper is convenient. 5. A diary in your mobile may be a good idea. 6. Good memory may be a question of genetics. 7. This way to remember things doesn't go well with hygiene.
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды. A) Katy is a regular cinema goer. B) Katy and Mike promised their friends to see the film. C) Mike offers his help with Math to Katy. D) Katy has some chores to do in the evening. E) Katy loves sports, especially yoga. F) Katy and Mike will watch Men in Black on Thursday. G) Katy agrees to see a film on DVD with Mike. Запишите в ответ цифры, расположив их в порядке, соответствующем буквам:
Вы услышите интервью дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3. Sarah McGregor is 1) a publisher. 2) a blogger. 3) an artist. According to Sarah McGregor, illustrations in children’s books 1) are just as important as the story itself. 2) are more difficult to create than the text. 3) should be made by well-known artists. Sarah McGregor believes that if illustrators’ names are mentioned on the book covers 1) they will be paid more for the same book. 2) they will feel more confident about their art. 3) it will be easier for them to find more work. Sarah McGregor mentions such companies as McDonald’s and Apple because 1) just like book illustrations, their logos are created by artists. 2) their success depends on people recognizing their brands. 3) working for them may help illustrators to advertise their art. According to Sarah McGregor, finding out about illustrators encourages children 1) to read comics. 2) to create stories. 3) to shop for books. Which of the following is NOT one of the achievements of Sarah McGregor’s campaign? 1) Interviews with book illustrators in literary magazines and newspapers. 2) Listing of illustrators together with writers in book awards and prizes. 3) The publishing rule to credit illustrators on the front cover of the book. The word “ally” when Sarah McGregor calls translators “allies” is closest in meaning to the word 1) author 2) enemy 3) partner Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний. 1. Different pets, different characters 2. Having fun together 3. A long-term treatment 4. Reading dog stories 5. Friends in need 6. Pets can teach 7. A global problem and its solution 8. Where to get a pet A. It has become clear that stress affects our mental and physical health and, sadly, our world has become more stressful than ever. We live in the environment that can easily wear us out. Luckily, there are certain methods to reduce stress and have control. One of the best is to own a pet. Pets require attention and dedication, but those are small prices to pay for the amount of benefits they bring into our lives. B. Pets provide support because they are always available to listen (without any judgment) or rub up against your hand, which can help you relax after a hectic day. They can help you see the situation differently and let out some steam. Moreover, when you are feeling under the weather, there is nothing like a sweet pair of eyes that immediately get your mind off thoughts that are making you sad and depressed. C. Companionship with a loving pet is a real source of entertainment. Pets are constantly giving off love and gratitude, and they are happy to be in your presence. You can be yourself around pets. You can dance silly or talk silly, and they will not criticize you. In fact, they will love the silliness and get silly themselves. Cats and dogs are fantastic companions to sit down and watch TV at night. D. Studies have shown that communicating with a pet boosts the immune system, improves heart health, reduces physical pain, and improves mental health as well. One man with tuberculosis says that the cat he received after his diagnosis kept him going for 21 years with little pain and very few physical issues. He talked to his cat which helped him walk through his troubles. That proves the power of true love that animals have. E. Pets are living creatures that have habits and personalities. They can surprise you. Dogs, cats, and birds are probably most known for having distinct personalities. However, one snake owner says that her snake had his own unique personality. He got excited when she came into the room, and she would often put him in the bathtub where he would do all sorts of funny tricks while splashing around. F. No matter what type of pet you get, it will require you to take care of it. Being responsible for another living being can help you be more responsible in the rest of your life too. This is especially true for kids who are learning the value of good habits. However, adults can benefit from the consistent responsibility as well. Responsible pet owners are kind to pets and remember they are their pets’ world. G. With millions of cats and dogs killed in shelters in the United States every year, adopting a pet instead of buying one saves at least one animal’s life. Adoption saves not only the animal you adopt, but also the new animal the shelter can take in. Adopting from a shelter helps both ends of the problem: fewer animals will be bred, and more animals can go to a good home.
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу. A Young Mayor This is a very unusual case, but as you will see, unusual doesn’t mean impossible. An 18-year-old school girl has become the youngest mayor of a British town in history. Amanda Bracebridge, A _____________________, won leadership of Clun village council in a dramatic election last night. The tiny village only has 122 voters and Amanda won the election by just two votes from the only other candidate, 69-year-old Fred Gardner of the Conservative party. Amanda, B _____________________, was an independent candidate. She was surprised by her success, C _____________________. “My election promise was to make sure D _____________________,” she told us. She was referring to the plans from a large company to buy up farmland and build flats there. “We live in one of the most beautiful villages in Shropshire and I want to make sure it stays that way.” Amanda, who is in her last year at nearby Bishop’s Castle High School, E _____________________ and her exams which she takes in two months. “It’s going to be a pretty busy few months,” she said. “But when the exams are over I will be able to concentrate completely on helping my village”. Amanda had plans to go to university but is now going to start a year later F _____________________. “I’ve talked to Leeds University and they say my place will wait for me”. And what is she going to study? Politics? “No, actually, I am going to do sociology and economics”. 1. who is not a member of any political party 2. that our village would be protected from outside interests 3. but it was not a total shock to her 4. being a politics student at the university 5. so she can do her job as mayor properly 6. who is only just old enough to vote herself 7. will have to find time for her work as mayor
Doctor Who Doctor Who is a British science-fiction TV series that follows the adventures of a time-traveling alien, called the Doctor, and his human companion, as they travel through time and space in a spaceship, called the TARDIS (Time and Relative Dimension in Space), and courageously save the world time and time again. Doctor Who first aired on BBC on 23 November, 1963 and was one of the first science-fiction stories to appear on screen: 3 years before Star Trek and 14 years before the Star Wars franchise. In 1989, due to falling popularity, the show was suspended. But 16 years later, in 2005, it was brought back to the screen with a whole new cast of actors and has been ongoing ever since. It is considered to be the longest running sci-fi show in the world, having celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2013. But how has Doctor Who managed to survive for this long? What sets it apart from other amazing shows that are now over? What makes Doctor Who really unique, is that it does not have to rely on any particular actor to continue. When the Doctor is close to death, he is able to start a biological process within himself, called regeneration, that changes every single cell in his body, while still leaving his mind intact. Essentially, he becomes a different person: new looks, new personality, new everything. But one thing that never changes is his genius, and his sense of humor. This means, that every four years or so, when the actors playing the Doctor decide to move on to different projects and leave the show, the producers can find a new actor to take on the iconic role. So far twelve actors have played the Doctor. Another reason the show has been running for so long is that there is no main storyline, it is very much episodic, each episode telling a story of a separate adventure. So as long as the writers of the show keep coming up with new planets for the Doctor and his companion to visit, and new alien villains for them to defeat, the show can continue forever. Doctor Who has an unbelievably huge fan base all over the world, so big in fact, that the 50th anniversary episode aired in 94 countries simultaneously, earning it a Guinness World Record. There is also a large amount of music, inspired by Doctor Who, and since the series's renewal, a music genre called Trock (Time Lord Rock) has appeared. The most famous Trock band is Chameleon Circuit. They produce music exclusively about Doctor Who, and so far have released two albums. Soon after Doctor Who’s appearance in 1963, novels surrounding the series started to appear. The first ever novelization came out on 12 November, 1964, almost exactly a year after the first episode came out. Since then over 150 novelizations and 200 spin-off books have been published, including some written by Neil Gaiman. Doctor Who has been an important part of popular culture for over half a century now. The show is limitless, filled with possibility: you can go to Victorian London, or to Pompeii, or to the 51st century. It can be any genre: comedy, horror, fantasy, drama, sometimes all of them at the same time. It’s clever, and funny, and sad, and makes you think. The plots are well written, and sometimes you feel like you’re twisting your brain into a knot, trying to figure out the paradoxes. But most importantly it’s kind-hearted and beautiful. No doubt Doctor Who will remain a fan-favorite for many years to come. The first Star Wars movie came out in 1) 1963. 2) 1966. 3) 1977. 4) 1989. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Doctor Who has been around for so long? 1) It is easy to change the actors playing the main character. 2) The TV series is extremely popular all over the world. 3) Separate episodes and seasons are not connected by plot. 4) The writers of Doctor Who keep writing new stories. Which of the following words does NOT apply to the Doctor as a character? 1) clever 2) human 3) funny 4) brave Which word is closest in meaning to the word ‘iconic’ at the end of the third paragraph? 1) difficult 2) famous 3) religious 4) desirable Which of the following statements is true? 1) Trock is a music genre that first appeared in the middle of the 1960s. 2) Chameleon Circuit rock group writes music for the Doctor Who TV series. 3) Both albums of Chameleon Circuit are centered around Doctor Who. 4) The music genre that is used in the Doctor Who TV series is called Trock. In the 6th paragraph the author implies that 1) the Doctor Who TV series inspired writers to create novels about the Doctor. 2) every Doctor Who episode later gets published in the format of a book. 3) Neil Gaiman has written some episodes for the Doctor Who TV series. 4) Doctor Who is based on more than 150 books by different authors. Which choice is closest in meaning to the phrase ‘you feel like you are twisting your brain into a knot’ in the last paragraph? 1) You are trying very hard to solve a problem. 2) You come to a dead-end while solving a problem. 3) You give your brain some good training. 4) You are using intuition rather than your brain. Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста. Who really discovered America? Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people were able to build boats that ______ cross oceans. CAN To test his ideas, Heyerdal decided to build a copy of the ancient Egyptian boat and sail across the Atlantic. On May 25, 1969 the boat called Ra left a port in Morocco and headed across the ______ part of the Atlantic. WIDE On May 17, 1970 Ra successfully crossed the Atlantic, ______ that ancient civilizations had enough skill to reach America long before Columbus. PROVE Greek myths: Apollo and Cassandra In ancient Greece there were many temples built for Apollo. He was the god of youth, beauty, music and poetry. Besides, Apollo had one very special skill — he could see the future. One day Apollo came to the temple in Troy. Among other ______ he saw Cassandra, a young and beautiful priestess, who worked at the temple. WOMAN Apollo ______ by her grace. IMPRESS The minute Apollo saw Cassandra, he ______ in love. It was love at first sight. Apollo offered her a deal. He would give Cassandra the gift of being able to see the future, if she gave him a kiss. Cassandra agreed. FALL Образуйте однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста. Texas Rodeo The rodeo is a really exciting event. It is a thrilling __________________ between cowboys from all over the country. COMPETE It has a long tradition and even today there are rodeo schools which keep it alive and __________________. PROFESSION The rodeo is a spectacular sight. If a __________________ has a place in the first row of the arena, he or she may even be sprinkled with sand by the passing horses. VISIT The __________________ usually starts with an opening ceremony by horsemen dressed in bright colours and carrying flags. PERFORM All through the show the master of the ceremony __________________ jokes with special clowns. CONSTANT Daniel and Diana Daniel and Diana were good friends. They had majored in economics at Bristol University in the early 1980s. Then Daniel met Rachel, who had arrived a year after them, and fell in love with her at first 30 ______. In Rachel he found everything he was looking 31 ______ in a wife. They married the day he graduated, and after they returned from their honeymoon, David took over the management of his father's farm in Bedfordshire. Three children followed in quick succession, and Diana was proud when she was asked to be godmother to Sophie, the eldest. Daniel and Rachel had been married for twelve years; they 32 ______ ever quarrelled. 33 ______ married couples were so happy. 34 ______ Diane was regularly asked to spend the weekend with them in the country, she only accepted one invitation out of three. She would have liked to join them more often, but since her divorce she had no desire to take advantage of their hospitality. Diane felt tired. She 35 ______ her work, but it had been an awful week. Two contracts had fallen through, her son had been dropped from the school soccer team, and her daughter had never stopped 36 ______ her that her father didn't mind her watching television when she ought to be doing her homework. "I will survive." Diana smiled and thought about Daniel's birthday. She had forgotten to get him a present. 30. 1) view 2) sight 3) look 4) glimpse 31. 1) at 2) after 3) into 4) for 32. 1) nearly 2) closely 3) merely 4) hardly 33. 1) Few 2) Little 3) Much 4) Many 34. 1) Nevertheless 2) Although 3) However 4) Therefore 35. 1) admired 2) pleased 3) enjoyed 4) approved 36. 1) telling 2) saying 3) speaking 4) talking 37. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Tom:
Write an email to Tom. In your message answer his questions, ask 3 questions about his mom. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of email writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task. Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2). Укажите его номер и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами. 38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on what field children want to work in. You have collected some data on the subject (see the table below). Comment on the data in the table and give your personal opinion on the subject of the project.
Write 200−250 words. Use the following plan: — make an opening statement on the subject of the project work; — select and report 2−3 main facts; — make 1−2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments; — outline a problem that one can face dreaming of a profession in one's childhood and suggest the way of solving it; — draw a conclusion giving and explaining your personal opinion on the importance of having a dream job for children. |