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английский язык. АНГЛ ТЕСТЫ моё и чужое. Выберите правильный перевод словосочетания Labour Productivity


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НазваниеВыберите правильный перевод словосочетания Labour Productivity
Анкоранглийский язык
Дата07.10.2022
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Имя файлаАНГЛ ТЕСТЫ моё и чужое.doc
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определение

обстоятельство


ТЕСТЫ 8
Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

To meet him at the airport I had to get up early. (Вес: 1)

встречать;

чтобы встретить;

встречая;

встретив.
Вопрос 2 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

I hope he is sensible enough to cut his losses now. (Вес: 1)

чтобы сократить;

которые необходимо сократить;

сократив;

сокращение.
Вопрос 3 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

She gave us a list of books to be read. (Вес: 1)

которые надо прочитать;

прочитанные;

читать;

читаемые.
Вопрос 4 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

I am glad to have met him before his departure. (Вес: 1)

встретиться;

встретился;

встречаясь;

чтобы встретиться
Вопрос 5 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

Не was proud to have helped his friend. (Вес: 1)

помог;

помогает;

надо помочь;

помогающий.
Вопрос 6 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

France is often perceived as a nation of contrasts and exceptions. The French are perpetually engaged in a process of modernization. Innovative ideas, new technologies, brash new departures in architecture, all are welcomed yet translated into a characteristically French idiom. France as a country leans towards long-term planning, yet French managers are adaptable, willing to accept change and have a reputation for rapid, improvised solutions. Moreover, the French are markedly individualistic yet have a strong tendency to centralize decision making.

The role of the centralized state in coordinating and directing economic growth and development - so-called dirigisme - has been crucial to the post-war success which has transformed France from an economic backwater into a leading industrial nation, whose gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is seventh highest in the world and the third highest in Europe. France is often seen as the home of protectionism and interventionist industrial policy. Indeed, the state-industry partnership has produced excellent results in select fields such as high-speed trains, Concorde, Airbus, Ariane or Minitel. However, although this interpretation highlights a traditional French preference for institutional solutions promising order and logic rather than the vagaries of market mechanisms, it exaggerates the power of the French state per se. A specific management style for both the economy and firms can be seen but is the result of an extensive intermeshing of the political, administrative and business do-mains. Such a style allows solutions which may be seen as characteristically French solutions and which have few parallels around the globe.

French management is characterized by: (Вес: 1)

the dual approach;

adopting everything unchanged;

going to extremes in modernization.

Вопрос 7 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

A bank manager, who is responsible for a branch of business, usually begins his career as loan officer and acquires skills and experience going through several jobs. Bank loan offices make initial contacts with new customers, accept their loan application and assist them how to fill out a loan request.

Managers of the accounting and operation division control and direct one of the leading business areas concerned with financial planning through the interpretation and use of financial data for one thing. They are in charge of processing checks and clearing on behalf of their customers for another. Managers of the operations division of a bank supervise the work of tellers and handle customers’ problem with their checking accounts. The maintaining and improving the bank’s facilities are also in their line of business as well as security problems. The scope of their business demands that manager in the bank’s accounting and operations division should have solid training in the field of business and financial management and sufficient knowledge in up-to-date computer network system.

To become a bank manager one should… (Вес: 1)

go through several jobs in a bank to acquire necessary skills

graduate from a special university

to be a loan officer
Вопрос 8 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

Management has many different meanings: it may be used to focus on structures for designing performance-orientated achievement processes based on the division of labour (organizational aspects) or on action concepts for performing tasks involved in such achievement processes (functional aspects). However, irrespective of its usage, management is always the attempt, or the result of the attempt to reconcile, in the employment of resources, the cultural guidelines of both individual and collective action with the requirements of an actual or potential market.

In its broad meaning the term «manager» applies to the people who are responsible for making and carrying out decision within a certain system. A personnel manager directly supervises people in an organization. Financial manager is a person who is responsible for finance. Sales manager is responsible for selling products.

Almost everything a manager does involves decision-making. When a problem exists a manager has to make a decision to solve it. In decision-making there is always some uncertainty and risk.

Management is a variety of specific activities. Management is a function of planning, organizing, coordinating, directing and controlling. Any managerial system, at managerial level, is characterized in terms of these general functions.

Managing is a responsible and hard job. There is a lot to be done and relatively little time to do it. In all types of organizations managerial efficiency depends on manager’s direct personal relationships, hard work on a variety of activities and preference for active tasks.

The main goal of management is… (Вес: 1)

to make an attempt to employ the resources

to use cultural guidelines

to reconcile the work of individual or groups of individuals with the requirements of potential market

Вопрос 9 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

A bank manager, who is responsible for a branch of business, usually begins his career as loan officer and acquires skills and experience going through several jobs. Bank loan offices make initial contacts with new customers, accept their loan application and assist them how to fill out a loan request.

Managers of the accounting and operation division control and direct one of the leading business areas concerned with financial planning through the interpretation and use of financial data for one thing. They are in charge of processing checks and clearing on behalf of their customers for another. Managers of the operations division of a bank supervise the work of tellers and handle customers’ problem with their checking accounts. The maintaining and improving the bank’s facilities are also in their line of business as well as security problems. The scope of their business demands that manager in the bank’s accounting and operations division should have solid training in the field of business and financial management and sufficient knowledge in up-to-date computer network system.

A bank manager usually starts his career with: (Вес: 1)

managing a new branch of business;

helping new clients to fill in applications for loan;

making important decisions.

Вопрос 10 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению.

I’d very much like it to be made clear to everyone. (Вес: 1)

Я очень рад, что всем это разъяснили.

Я бы очень хотел всем разъяснить это.

Я бы очень хотел, чтобы это разъяснили всем.
Вопрос 11 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению.

We believe them to follow our advice. (Вес: 1)

Мы считаем, что они последуют нашему совету.

Мы доверяем им и всегда следуем их советам.

Мы уверены, что они последовали нашим советам.
Вопрос 12 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению.

She is said to be taking part in the discussion. (Вес: 1)

Она говорит, что сможет принять участие в дискуссии.

Говорят, что она примет участие в дискуссии.

Говорят, она принимает участие в дискуссии
Вопрос 13 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению.

This method is known to have given good results. (Вес: 1)

Этот известный метод дает хорошие результаты.

Известно, что этот метод дал хорошие результаты.

Известно, что этот метод даст хорошие результаты.
Вопрос 14 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению.

He is said to have given up smoking. (Вес: 1)

Он говорит, что бросит курить.

Говорят, он бросает курить.

Говорят, он бросил курить.
Вопрос 15 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

All the members of the committee are reported to have been enthusiastic about the plan. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 16 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

The economy of the country seems to be improving. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 17 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

At present the only thing for you to do is to work systematically. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 18 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

The years he had spent abroad seemed to have taught him a lot. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 19 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

He seems to be speaking too slowly. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 20 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите функцию инфинитива в предложении:

A problem to be solved by a computer must be expressed in mathematical terms. (Вес: 1)

подлежащее

именная часть составного сказуемого

часть составного глагольного сказуемого

дополнение

правое определение

обстоятельство
Вопрос 21 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите функцию инфинитива в предложении:

To produce these goods requires a lot of time . (Вес: 1)

подлежащее

именная часть составного сказуемого

часть составного глагольного сказуемого

дополнение

правое определение

обстоятельство
Вопрос 22 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите функцию инфинитива в предложении:

He is always the first to come to the Institute. (Вес: 1)

подлежащее

именная часть составного сказуемого

часть составного глагольного сказуемого

дополнение

правое определение

обстоятельство
Вопрос 23 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите функцию инфинитива в предложении:

To translate this text without a dictionary is difficult for him, the text containing too many unknown words. (Вес: 1)

подлежащее

именная часть составного сказуемого

часть составного глагольного сказуемого

дополнение

правое определение

обстоятельство
Вопрос: Определите функцию инфинитива в предложении:

We hope to have finished the job by next Saturday. (Вес: 1)

подлежащее

именная часть составного сказуемого

часть составного глагольного сказуемого

дополнение

правое определение

обстоятельство
Вопрос 1 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

It is easy for you to say that. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 2 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

He heard the woman say something to her son. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 3 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

It is difficult for us to do the work in such a short time. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 4 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

The years he had spent abroad seemed to have taught him a lot. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 5 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите тип инфинитивного оборота в следующих предложениях:

At present the only thing for you to do is to work systematically. (Вес: 1)

объектный инфинитивный оборот

субъектный инфинитивный оборот

инфинитивный оборот с предлогом “for”
Вопрос 6 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

То know the subject well you should study it thoroughly. (Вес: 1)

знание;

чтобы знать;

узнав;

узнавая
Вопрос 9 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

To fulfil this condition was out of my power. (Вес: 1)

выполнив;

выполняя;

чтобы выполнить;

выполнить.

Вопрос 10 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: К подчеркнутой грамматической конструкции подберите русский перевод.

I am glad to have met him before his departure. (Вес: 1)

встретиться;

встретился;

встречаясь;

чтобы встретиться
Вопрос 11 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

Management has many different meanings: it may be used to focus on structures for designing performance-orientated achievement processes based on the division of labour (organizational aspects) or on action concepts for performing tasks involved in such achievement processes (functional aspects). However, irrespective of its usage, management is always the attempt, or the result of the attempt to reconcile, in the employment of resources, the cultural guidelines of both individual and collective action with the requirements of an actual or potential market.

In its broad meaning the term «manager» applies to the people who are responsible for making and carrying out decision within a certain system. A personnel manager directly supervises people in an organization. Financial manager is a person who is responsible for finance. Sales manager is responsible for selling products.

Almost everything a manager does involves decision-making. When a problem exists a manager has to make a decision to solve it. In decision-making there is always some uncertainty and risk.

Management is a variety of specific activities. Management is a function of planning, organizing, coordinating, directing and controlling. Any managerial system, at managerial level, is characterized in terms of these general functions.

Managing is a responsible and hard job. There is a lot to be done and relatively little time to do it. In all types of organizations managerial efficiency depends on manager’s direct personal relationships, hard work on a variety of activities and preference for active tasks.

Why is decision-making difficult? (Вес: 1)

It takes a lot of time.

It is risky

It is a routine job.

Вопрос 12 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

Management has many different meanings: it may be used to focus on structures for designing performance-orientated achievement processes based on the division of labour (organizational aspects) or on action concepts for performing tasks involved in such achievement processes (functional aspects). However, irrespective of its usage, management is always the attempt, or the result of the attempt to reconcile, in the employment of resources, the cultural guidelines of both individual and collective action with the requirements of an actual or potential market.

In its broad meaning the term «manager» applies to the people who are responsible for making and carrying out decision within a certain system. A personnel manager directly supervises people in an organization. Financial manager is a person who is responsible for finance. Sales manager is responsible for selling products.

Almost everything a manager does involves decision-making. When a problem exists a manager has to make a decision to solve it. In decision-making there is always some uncertainty and risk.

Management is a variety of specific activities. Management is a function of planning, organizing, coordinating, directing and controlling. Any managerial system, at managerial level, is characterized in terms of these general functions.

Managing is a responsible and hard job. There is a lot to be done and relatively little time to do it. In all types of organizations managerial efficiency depends on manager’s direct personal relationships, hard work on a variety of activities and preference for active tasks.

The main goal of management is… (Вес: 1)

to make an attempt to employ the resources

to use cultural guidelines

to reconcile the work of individual or groups of individuals with the requirements of potential market

Вопрос 13 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

Management has many different meanings: it may be used to focus on structures for designing performance-orientated achievement processes based on the division of labour (organizational aspects) or on action concepts for performing tasks involved in such achievement processes (functional aspects). However, irrespective of its usage, management is always the attempt, or the result of the attempt to reconcile, in the employment of resources, the cultural guidelines of both individual and collective action with the requirements of an actual or potential market.

In its broad meaning the term «manager» applies to the people who are responsible for making and carrying out decision within a certain system. A personnel manager directly supervises people in an organization. Financial manager is a person who is responsible for finance. Sales manager is responsible for selling products.

Almost everything a manager does involves decision-making. When a problem exists a manager has to make a decision to solve it. In decision-making there is always some uncertainty and risk.

Management is a variety of specific activities. Management is a function of planning, organizing, coordinating, directing and controlling. Any managerial system, at managerial level, is characterized in terms of these general functions.

Managing is a responsible and hard job. There is a lot to be done and relatively little time to do it. In all types of organizations managerial efficiency depends on manager’s direct personal relationships, hard work on a variety of activities and preference for active tasks.

Do you agree that management: (Вес: 1)

is not really a very difficult job?

uses personal relations?

is not required in some organizations?
Вопрос 14 (баллы 1 из 1)

Вопрос: Прочитайте предложенный текст и выберите единственно правильный ответ в каждом задании.

A multinational corporation or a global company has its origin. Usually it is the outgrowth of the great trading companies of the 17th and 18th centuries. In 1811 a New York statute said corporations could be created by the filing of documents. After that it became a matter of bureaucratic operations to become a corporation. By 1850 it was a very common thing in the United States and was under general statute in European countries as well. Since that time the corporate movement began. As the jet plane, satellite communications and computers began, it became possible for a company to control business throughout the world.

The growth of international business is faster than the economic growth of the industrialized countries. There are some projects which predict that within a generation almost half of the free world’s production will be internationalized. This trend for internationalism presupposes some benefits such as new jobs, higher living standards and closing gaps between people – economic, educational and technological. At the same time serious problems may arise. Is it the most efficient way to use world researches? Can the multinational corporation be the best force for a better world? Is it politically stronger than government? And in what way can the global company work toward easing the world’s crises – monetary, political, energy and food?

Corporations were first formed by law in the … (Вес: 1)

17th century

18th century

19th century

Вопрос 15 (баллы 0 из 1)

Вопрос: Определите функцию инфинитива в предложении:

My first impulse was to put the letter into my pocket. (Вес: 1)

подлежащее

именная часть составного сказуемого

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