Задание Переведите текст. Economy of New Zealand
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Контрольная работа 4 Задание 1. Переведите текст. Economy of New Zealand New Zealand has a high degree of social and political stability and a modern social welfare system. New Zealand’s foreign policy seeks to influence the international environment to promote New Zealand's interests and values and to contribute to a stable, peaceful and prosperous world. In seeking to make its voice heard abroad, New Zealand aims to advance and protect both its security and prosperity interests. Trade is essential to New Zealand's economic prosperity. New Zealand remains reliant in exports of commodity-based products as a main source of export receipts and relies on imports of raw materials and capital equipment for industry. New Zealand is committed to a multi-track trade policy. New Zealand remains committed to a reduction of world-wide trade barriers. Tariffs have been systematically reduced and quantitative controls on imported goods eliminated. Currently around 95% of goods come into New Zealand tariff free, including all goods from Least Developed Countries. New Zealand was active in laying the foundations for the Doha round of WTO negotiations. Agriculture and services are of prime importance to the New Zealand economy and agriculture in particular is central to the Doha negotiations. New Zealand will be working with other like-minded countries to reduce barriers to trade in goods and services and provide improved market access for New Zealand exporters. New Zealand is a long-standing member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank). Other major international economic organizations of which New Zealand is an active member include the International Finance Corporation, the International Development Association, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. New Zealand is also a contracting party to the World Trade Organization. Экономика Новой Зеландии Новая Зеландия отличается высокой степенью социальной и политической стабильности и современной системой социального обеспечения. Внешняя политика Новой Зеландии направлена на то, чтобы влиять на международную среду, чтобы продвигать интересы и ценности Новой Зеландии и способствовать стабильному, мирному и процветающему миру. Стремясь к тому, чтобы ее голос был услышан за границей, Новая Зеландия стремится продвигать и защищать как свои интересы в области безопасности, так и процветания. Торговля необходима для экономического процветания Новой Зеландии. Новая Зеландия по-прежнему зависит от экспорта сырьевых товаров как основного источника экспортных поступлений и зависит от импорта сырья и основного оборудования для промышленности. Новая Зеландия привержена многоаспектной торговой политике. Новая Зеландия по-прежнему привержена сокращению мировых торговых барьеров. Тарифы систематически снижались, а количественный контроль ввозимых товаров отменялся. В настоящее время около 95% товаров поступает в Новую Зеландию беспошлинно, включая все товары из наименее развитых стран. Новая Зеландия принимала активное участие в закладке основ для Дохинского раунда переговоров по ВТО. Сельское хозяйство и услуги имеют первостепенное значение для экономики Новой Зеландии, и, в частности, сельское хозяйство занимает центральное место в переговорах в Дохе. Новая Зеландия будет работать с другими странами-единомышленниками, чтобы уменьшить барьеры в торговле товарами и услугами и обеспечить улучшенный доступ к рынкам для новозеландских экспортеров. Новая Зеландия является давним членом Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития , Международного валютного фонда и Международного банка реконструкции и развития. Другие крупные международные экономические организации, активным членом которых является Новая Зеландия, включают Международную финансовую корпорацию, Международную ассоциацию развития, Азиатский банк развития и Европейский банк реконструкции и развития. Новая Зеландия также является договаривающейся стороной Всемирной торговой организации. Ответьте на вопросы: What is the aim of New Zealand’s foreign policy? New Zealand’s foreign policy seeks to influence the international environ-ment to promote New Zealand's interests and values and to contribute to a stable, peaceful and prosperous world. What is essential to New Zealand's economic prosperity? In seeking to make its voice heard abroad, New Zealand aims to advance and protect both its security and prosperity interests. What is a main source of export? New Zealand remains reliant in exports of commodity-based products as a main source of export receipts and relies on imports of raw materials and capital equipment for industry. Why does New Zealand work with other like-minded countries? New Zealand will be working with other like-minded countries to reduce barriers to trade in goods and services and provide improved market access for New Zealand exporters. Name the major international economic organizations of which New Zealand is an active member. New Zealand is a long-standing member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank). Задание 2. Раскройте скобки 1. New Zealand policy have protected always its security and prosperity. 2. You have been to New Zealand? 3. Agriculture has developed in this country last year. 4. New Zealand has work with other countries since 1955. 5. Many tourists have visit New Zealand last summer. Задание 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Passive voice 1. Shipbuilding, electronics, automobile industry developed in the States. 2. Much livestock raised here. 3. Railways, public aero planes owned by the State. 4. The price increased by the end of the year. This problem was settled yesterday. Задание 4. Перестройте предложения из Active voice в Passive Lakes and rivers cover 1% of New Zealand land. 1% of New Zealand land is covered by lakes and rivers New Zealand foreign policy has already influenced the international environment. The international environment has already been influenced by New Zealand foreign policy. They discussed delivery dates last month. They discussed delivery dates last month 4. They systematically reduce tariffs, including all goods. Systematically reduce tariffs, including all goods. Peasants said that they dedicated their land to agriculture. The land was dedicated by Peasants to agriculture. |