лингв анализ 1:1. Лингвостилистический анализ текста (часть 11)
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ВЫПОЛНЕНИЕ ПРАКТИЧЕСКИХ ЗАДАНИЙ ПО ДИСЦИПЛИНЕ Лингвостилистический анализ текста (часть 1/1)Группа ММ20Л191 Студент С.В. Максимова МОСКВА 2023 2. Голосование было проведено сразу, и подавляющее большинство согласилось с тем, что крысы - товарищи. Было только четыре несогласных, три собаки и кошка, которая, как впоследствии выяснилось, голосовала за обе стороны. Майор продолжил: “Мне больше нечего сказать. Я просто повторяю: всегда помните о своем долге враждебности по отношению к Человеку и всем его путям. Все, что ходит на двух ногах, - враг. Все, что ходит на четырех ногах или имеет крылья, - друг. И помните также, что в борьбе с Человеком мы не должны уподобляться ему. Даже когда вы победите его, не перенимайте его пороки. Ни одно животное никогда не должно жить в доме, или спать в кровати, или носить одежду, или употреблять алкоголь, или курить табак, или прикасаться к деньгам, или заниматься торговлей. Все привычки человека - зло. И, прежде всего, ни одно животное никогда не должно тиранить себе подобных. Слабые или сильные, умные или простые, мы все братья. Ни одно животное никогда не должно убивать другое животное. Все животные равны”. 3. Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic.[1] His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to totalitarianism, and support of democratic socialism.[2] Orwell produced literary criticism, poetry, fiction and polemical journalism. He is known for the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945) and the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949). His non-fiction works, including The Road to Wigan Pier (1937), documenting his experience of working-class life in the industrial north of England, and Homage to Catalonia (1938), an account of his experiences soldiering for the Republican faction of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), are as critically respected as his essays on politics, literature, language and culture. Blair was born in India, and raised and educated in England. After school he became an Imperial policeman in Burma, before returning to Suffolk, England, where he began his writing career as George Orwell—a name inspired by a favourite location, the River Orwell. He lived from occasional pieces of journalism, and also worked as a teacher or bookseller whilst living in London. From the late 1920s to the early 1930s, his success as a writer grew and his first books were published. He was wounded fighting in the Spanish Civil War, leading to his first period of ill health on return to England. During the Second World War he worked as a journalist and for the BBC. The publication of Animal Farm led to fame during his lifetime. During the final years of his life he worked on Nineteen Eighty-Four, and moved between Jura in Scotland and London. It was published in June 1949, less than a year before his death. Orwell's work remains influential in popular culture and in political culture, and the adjective "Orwellian"—describing totalitarian and authoritarian social practices—is part of the English language, like many of his neologisms, such as "Big Brother", "Thought Police", "Room 101", "Newspeak", "memory hole", "doublethink", and "thoughtcrime".[3][4] In 2008, The Times ranked George Orwell second among "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945". 4. novella Animal Farm (1945) novel Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949) The Road to Wigan Pier (1937) Homage to Catalonia (1938) Down and Out in Paris and London (1933) Burmese Days (1934) Inside the Whale and Other Essays (1932) All Art is Propaganda: Critical Essays (1941) 6. comrades – товарищи tyrannise – тиранить dissentients – несогласный/инакомыслящий 8. I define the functional style of the extract as Publicist style. |