Рабочая тетрадь. РТ 1 курс 1 сем. 19. 02. 10 Технология продукции общественного питания 43. 02. 01 Организация обслуживания в общественном питании
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1 2 Комитет образования и науки Волгоградской области ГБПОУ «Волгоградский колледж ресторанного сервиса и торговли» Рабочая тетрадь по дисциплине «Иностранный язык (английский)» для обучающихся 1 курса по специальностям 19.02.10 «Технология продукции общественного питания» 43.02.01 «Организация обслуживания в общественном питании» 43.02.15 «Поварское и кондитерское дело» 38.02.05 «Товароведение и экспертиза качества потребительских товаров» 38.02.01 «Экономика и бухгалтерский учёт (по отраслям)» Разработчик: Андреева Н.Е. Рассмотрено и одобрено на заседании кафедры общеобразовательных дисциплин Протокол № ____ от «_____»________________ 2017 г. Зав. кафедрой ___________________ Переверзева Ю.Г. Волгоград 2017 г. Комитет образования и науки Волгоградской области ГБПОУ «Волгоградский колледж ресторанного сервиса и торговли» Рабочая тетрадь по дисциплине «Иностранный язык (английский)» студента группы ___________________ _________________________________________________________________ Проверил: Андреева Н.Е. Оценка _______________ Волгоград 20_______ г. Содержание Задание 1. Identity Match………………………………………………………………………...4 Задание 2. Describing People…………………………………………………………………….6 Задание 3. Family………………………………………………………………………………...8 Задание 4. Family Relations…………………………………………………………………….10 Задание 5. Education Around the World………………………………………………………..12 Задание 6. American High Schools……………………………………………………………..14 Задание 7. Healthy Eating ………………………………………………………………………16 Задание 8. Food for Thought……………………………………………………………………18 Задание 9. Great British Sporting Events……………………………………………………….20 Задание 10. A Sporting Nation………………………………………………………………….22 Задание 11. Protect the Environment……………………………………………………………24 Задание 12. Environment Protection……………………………………………………………26 Вопросы для составления устных ответов …………………………………………………...28 Задание 1. IdentityMatch (B) 1. Распределите следующие слова по колонкам Bald, blonde, curly, dark, fair, good-looking, handsome, long, medium-height, overweight, plain, pretty, short, straight, tall, thin, ugly, well-built Built ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Height………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Hair………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. General……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Подберите словам из части А антонимы из части В A: serious, lazy, tidy, quiet, patient, friendly B: untidy, unfriendly, talkative, cheerful, hard-working, impatient …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. Соедините следующие слова с их определениями. Определенияпереведите Arrogant, bossy, clever, nice, reliable, selfish, shy 1. when you think you are better or more important than the other person -…………………….. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. when you think only about yourself and don’t care about other people -……………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. good, friendly, kind -……………………………………………………………………………. 4. good at learning and understanding things - ……………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………….. ………………………………………… 5. when you are not very confident or comfortable with other people - ………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6. when people can depend on you or count on you to do something - …………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. when you are always telling other people what to do…………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4. Переведите текст “AvatarsandTheirCreators” (перевод выполните на отдельном листе) [1] In Hindu mythology the word “avatar” described the descent of a god into a physical form on Earth. Nowadays, an avatar is a visual representation of a person on the Internet. At this very moment, millions of people around the world are chatting and interacting in online games and most of them use avatars to do this. [2] So, how do people create their avatar? A photographer and journalist called Roobie Cooper is very interested in the connection between avatars and the real people behind them. His book “Alter Ego: Avatars and Their Creators” looks at particular examples in the world of the computer games. Generally people do things in different ways. For example, some people make their avatars very similar to their real identity, either in appearance or personality. Other people use the avatars to express a different side of their personality. And occasionally people decide to make an avatar that is almost completely opposite to their real identity, showing them not as they are but as they would like to be. [3] Take the example of Jason Rowe. He has severe muscular dystrophy in real life. he needs a special machine to live and breathe. But when he plays online he is a tall, strong, well-built soldier. Jason plays online 80 hours a week and he enjoys it because other people treat him as absolutely normal. When people meet him in real life, he finds that they are uncomfortable because of his apparatus. They forget that, apart from his appearance, he is totally normal. In his case, his avatar helps to break down barriers. [4] Kim Nyvang from Denmark is a medium-height, thin with short fair hair. He is happy in the way he is, but he thinks it’s funny to be a strong, well-built barbarian with long black hair in the online game he plays. He plays 22 hours a week. He is married in real life but has a different wife in his online game. He asked his real wife for permission before he got married in the virtual world. [5] Another player is Elizabeth Brown. Her avatar looks like her, but the way she wants to look when she is older. So, instead of having long brown hair, her avatar is grey-haired and her face is just a little fatter. Elizabeth likes older people who are nice and friendly and she wants to be like that in the future. [6] Then there is April Hatch, who says that she is a very shy person. At first, her avatar was very different from her real self, but she discovered that her avatar makes mare friends when she is natural, more like the real April Hatch. Now, April feels more confident and as a result she doesn’t spend so many hours playing online. [7] It seems that avatars are becoming more and more popular. They are reading out the news, selling products. Avatars are everywhere. But don’t forget the real people behind them! 5. Впишите в таблицу информацию из текста о людях и их аватарах
6. Определите, верно (t) или неверно (f) высказывание. Напишите номер абзаца, где вы нашли ответ 1. Robbie Cooper wrote his book because he is interested in online computer games. 2. Not everybody creates avatars in the same way. 3. Jason Rowe finds it difficult to make friends with his avatar. 4. Kim Nyvang would like to have a different appearance. 5. Kim’s real wife knows that Kim has a virtual wife too. 6. Elizabeth Brown wants to copy her avatar’s appearance and personality one day. 7. April Hatch’s avatar now shows April as she would like to be but isn’t. 8. April’s avatar has made positive change in her life. 8. Найдите в тексте слова сходные по значению с данными ниже 1. connected to the Internet [1]………………………………………………………………… 2. communicating with and reaching to somebody or something [1]…………………………. 3. from time to time [2]……………………………………………………………………….. 4. thing that stop people from communicating with others [3]……………………………….. 5. the right to be able to do something [4]……………………………………………………. 6. has a similar appearance to [5]…………………………………………………………….. 7. be similar to [5] ……………………………………………………………………………. 8. believing your abilities [6]…………………………………………………………………. Задание 2. DescribingPeople (A) 1. Распределите следующие слова по рубрикам Blue, short, oval, tiny, straight, freckled, dark, medium-height, slim, upturned, muscular, brown, wavy, overweight, blonde, almond-shaped, long, plump, wrinkled, ugly, shabby, crooked, elegant, attractive, fashionable, slanting, tall, casual, curly, green, well-built Height…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Built……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Face………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Eyes……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Nose…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Hair………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Clothes……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. Переведите следующие слова. Вставьте эти слова в предложения Lazy………………………, elegant……………………………., practical……………………… Patient………………………., lively……………………………, generous…………………….. Boring……………………….., optimistic………………………, reliable………………………. Unstable…………………………. 1. Mary was a very ………………………….person. You could always count on her to do what you asked her to. 2. He tended to be …………………………… His mood was likely to change at any time. 3. He was a very ……………………………… person. He did nothing but watch TV most of the day. 4. Mike could often be ………………………….. Ha had a tendency to repeat the same old stories. 5. She had a very ………………………….. outlook on life. She always looked on the bright side. She never expected anything to go wrong. 6. The teacher was very ………………………….. with her students. She always explained things several times. 7. The little boy was so ………………………….. He could learn things quickly and easily. 8. Her uncle was very …………………………….. He always gave money for charity. 9. Josh was very ……………………….. He was full of energy and high spirits. 10. Her husband was very ………………………….. He repaired everything around the house. 3. Распределите слова на те, которые описывают положительные качества, и на те, которые описывают отрицательные качества Pleasant, reserved, sensible, selfish, helpful, naïve, unreliable, silly, honest, unpredictable, serious, curious, dishonest, pessimistic, sociable, witty, amusing, dull Positive…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Negative…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Переведите текст “AnUnexpectedMeeting” (перевод выполните на отдельном листе) [1] Yesterday, I had an interview and I didn’t want to be late. The weather was awful so I set off in plenty of time and I was an hour earlier. I decided to spend the time in a small cosy restaurant. [2] Straight away, I noticed a handsome young man. He seemed familiar. He was slim but muscular and rather tall. I was trying to think here I knew him from when he looked up and smiled at me. I smiled back. He waved mo over to his table. [3] He was John Stevens, an old friend of my brother’s. He was friendly, interesting and funny. I was laughing at one of his jokes when he heard the sound of screeching tyres from outside. We looked out of the window and saw some car headlights heading towards us. I was terrified. [4] Instatly, John grabbed me and pulled me into the restaurant’s kitchen. We heard the sound of shattering glass and smashing furniture and then everything went quiet. Ambulances and police arrived within minutes and thankfully no one was injuries. “You saved my life. How could I repay you?” I cried. “How about dinner? Not here though, it needs some remodeling,” he replied jokingly. 5. Расставьте предложения так, как они следуют в тексте ____ She saw a man. ____ A car headed towards them. ____ They sat down. ____ She went to a restaurant. ____ Ambulances and police arrived. ____ They heard a sound. ____ John pulled her into the kitchen. ____ They heard glass shatter. 6. Найдите в тексте прилагательные, которые автор использует для описания Weather………………………………………………………………………………………….. Restaurant………………………………………………………………………………………… Man ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. Tyres………………………………………………………………………………………………. Glass………………………………………………………………………………………………. Furniture………………………………………………………………………………………….. Задание 3. Family (B) 1. Подберите слова, обозначающие мужской или женский пол для следующих понятий 1. step-father…………………………….. 2. Brother-in-law……………………………. 3. nephew……………………………….. 4. Half-sister………………………………… 5. mother-in-law………………………… 6. Grandson…………………………………. 7. grandfather…………………………… 8. Ex-husband………………………………. 9. widow…………………………………. 10. Twin sister……………………………… 2. Вставьте слова из скобок в предложения 1. Weren’t the ……………………..vows beautiful at Anna and Nick’s……………………? (wedding/marriage) 2. There are just four people in my ………………………….family, but more than twenty in my ……………………………….family (extended/immediate) 3. My ………………………….grandmother lives in a little ……………………..cottage. (old/elderly) 4. My ………………………who came to the family celebration spanned three ………………… (generations/relations) 5. Some ……………………….of ours recently gave us a photo album full of pictures of our …………………………..(ancestors/relatives) 6. A ……………………………family consists of father, mother and children whereas a …………………………..family consists of one parent and children. (single parent/nuclear) 3. Вставьтеследующиесловавпредложения Engaged, married, divorced, separated, single, get, widow, foster, stepmother, in-laws 1. My sister is ………………………….to be ……………………….to wonderful man. 2. When she …………………………from her husband, she moved to her parents’ house. 3. It’s difficult to be a ……………………….parent. 4. Her parents didn’t ………………………….on well so they decided to …………………….. 5. Mrs Hams’ husband died four years ago and she hasn’t married again. She is a ………………. 6. When his parents were both killed in a car accident, he was placed with ……………………… parents. 7. These are my husband’s parents. They are my …………………………… 8. When her mother died, her father got married to another woman. Her ………………………… looked after her well. 4. Переведите текст (перевод выполните на отдельном листе) Family Ties [1] China I’m an only child because, in 1979, the government in my country introduced a one child-per-family policy to control China’s population explosion. In the countryside, several generations often live under one roof! In urban areas, however, housing is small and only accommodate a nuclear family, so I live with just my parents. All my relations live close by. We care for and help each other and spend a lot of time together. Family honour is very important in Chinese society, as is respect for your elders’. [2] Russia I am an only child and I live with my parents and my grandma, or ‘babushka’ as we say here in Russia. My grandpa passed away last year so my Grandma left her house in the country to come and live with us here in the city. When I was young I lived with my grandparents at their dacha and in many ways they were like parents to me. I don’t see my parents as much as I would like, as they work long hours. Still, we’ve learnt to make most of our time together, so there’s never a dull moment in our house. [3] Italy My parents both come from large families, but in ours there’s just my brother and I. Although the birth rate has dropped here in recent years, family still takes priority. My parents make us feel special. We can express ourselves openly and have our opinions listened to. We have lots of family celebrations and we often share Sunday lunch with my grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. Meal times are really important to us, as they are to most Italians. After dinner, we often dress up and go out for a passeggiata, or evening stroll. 5. Напишитеномерчасти Which person/people … 1. say that people have high regard for the elderly generation in their counries; 2. don’t live with their parents 3. don’t have any siblings 4. wishes they could see a member of their family more Задание 4. FamilyRelations (A) 1. Соедините слова и их определения. Определенияпереведите Stepfather, ex-husband, great-grandfather, niece, sister-in-law, grandson 1. He is the father of my grandmother ……………………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. She is my sister’s daughter…………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. He is my daughter’s son………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. He used to be married to me …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5. She is my husband’s sister………………………………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6. He is my mum’s new husband…………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. Вставьте следующие слова в мини-диалоги Married, divorced, engaged, single, widowed, elderly [1] A: I had no idea that Paul is …………………………………. B: Unfortunately, his wife passed away last summer. [2] A: Tom’s parents decided to get ……………………………. B: I know. They have been having problems for a while now. [3] A: Does his sister live alone? B: No, she lives with her husband. She has been …………………..for two yeas now. [4] A: They have been ………………………….for three years. B: When are they planning on getting married? [5] A: Alice looks very tired. Does she ever rest? B: I highly doubt it. She is ……………………….parent and has no help from anyone. [6] A: When my grandfather gets on the bus, people always give him their seat. B: That’s nice. It is important to respect the ……………………. 3. Выберитенужноеслово 1. My brother is very sensitive/stubborn. He never listens to anybody. 2. I wanted to become a lawyer. But I am too shy/moody. 3. She has beautiful almond-shaped/shoulder-length eyes. 4. Mrs Thompson always has her hair up in a bun/perm. 5. Clara likes to wear formal/casual clothes, like jeans and T-shirts. 6. I have very dry/freckled skin, especially in winter. 7. Lisa used to be very overweight/skinny. Now that she has put on some weight, she looks much better. 8. Don’t be so aggressive/pessimistic! Everything will turn out just in the end. 9. Our boss is confident/impatient that we will have completed the project in time. 10. I’m very nervous/grumpy. I hope I do well on my exam. 4. Переведите текст (перевод выполните на отдельном листе) Family Ties [1] England My parents are separated, so my sister and I live with our mum. We spend most weekends at our father’s place though, as our parents think it is important that they both remain a big part of our lives. I don’t see much of either of my grandparents, as they live in different cities. I am very close to my maternal grandmother though, and I speak to her on the phone a lot. [2] Jordan My family is in the centre of my life. family hierarchy is very important in Jordan and the young respect to the old at all times. Getting married and having a family is a top priority for me. My marriage will probably be arranged by my father, which is quite common here. I have a large family and my house is often full of relatives visiting us. Indeed, the concept of privacy is alien to us Jordanians! [3] Japan The Japanese believe that the strength and support of the family is essential for reaching your full potential in life. Like all Japanese children, I was taught to obey authority and to be polite, as poor behavior would reflect badly on my family. Being a parent is considered a very important role. My sister and brother-in-law have just had their first child, so they have started calling each other ‘Otoosan’ and ‘Okaasan” (Father and Mother) instead of their first names. This is very common here. 5. Напишите 1 2 |