Методичка. КРанглИЗМЕНЕННАЯ. Грамматический материал теста 3 Грамматический тест 3
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Грамматический тест № 3Вариант 1I. Определите видовременную форму глагола в следующих предложениях. 1. I have already signed the agreement. a. Present Continuous b. Present Perfect + c. Present Simple 2. We are working on a new project now. a. Present Perfect b. Past Simple c. Present Continuous + 3. He will open an account with this bank. a. Future Simple + b. Present Continuous c. Present Perfect 4. Cash flow was the main problem. a. Present Continuous b. Present Perfect c. Past Simple + 5. She has just invited me to the presentation today. a. Present Continuous b. Present Perfect + c. Past Continuous II. Соотнесите видовременную форму страдательного залога в первой колонке с соответствующим названием во второй колонке.
III. Выберите правильный вариант перевода сказуемых в предложениях: 1. We were asked to keep our mobiles switched off. a. нас попросили + b. мы попросили c. нас попросят 2. A time management skills course will be organized next week. a. был организован b. будет организован + c. организует 3. A private office is isolated. 4. Two billion sandwiches are eaten by the British for lunch every day. a. съедаются + b. были съедены c. будут съедены 5. Finally the contract was signed. a. будет подписан b. был подписан + c. подписывают 6. The question will be left for the next meeting. a. будет оставлен + b. был оставлен c. оставляют IV. Определите правильную форму глагола в страдательном залоге. 1. Two cameras (to damage) in transit. a. damaged b. is damaged c. were damaged+ 2. The business (to run) by two families. a. are run b. is run + c. ran 3. Most goods (to provide) by organizations rather than individuals. a. is provided b. are provided+ c. provided 4. This point of the contract (to discuss) recently. a. has been discussed+ b. have been discussed c. is discussed 5. During the banquet tomorrow all the important guests (to seat) in the dining room. a. are seated b. was seated c. will be seated + 6. The integration process (to discuss) at the meeting yesterday. a. was discussed+ b. were discussed c. will be discussed V. Выберите правильный видовременную форму глагола-сказуемого в Active или Passive. 1. Employers (to want) younger people. wants want + are wanted 2. I (to make) redundant (уволенный по сокращению штатов) last year. was made+ made had mad 3. The company (to make up) of 60 % women and 40 % men. is made up+ made up had made up 4. We (to pay) by credit card. will be paid be paid will pay+ 5. The second line (to launch) yet. hasn’t been launched+ haven’t been launched hasn’t launched VI. Определите правильный вспомогательный глагол в предложениях во временах Active или Passive: The presentation ... being given now. Was is + does 2. I ... worked in both companies. have been have + has 3. The budget ... reviewed next Friday. will be + will is 4. She ... respected by all her colleagues for her enthusiasm. Was + did were 5. ... you like your job? are does do+ VII . Определите функцию причастия I . We are hoping for an upturn in sales around the Christmas period.
Technically speaking, we have run into negative profit.
The fact is, we’re selling old product through inefficient distributors.
When founding a new company you should have enough money.
He is the president of a big company producing software.
VIII. Выберите правильный перевод причастия I Looking at our sales profile in the UK, we can see that last year our online sales rose steadily. Глядя + смотрящие смотрим The leading companies control the country’s export. лидируя лидирующие + лидировали Our figures for January-October are very disappointing. + разочаровывающие разочаровавшиеся разочаруют The price is 300 Swiss francs per night, including breakfast. включают включенный включая+ In 5 years the number of Europeans shopping on line will grow. покупая покупают покупающих+ IX . Определите функцию причастия II . When tested, the machines showed a low rate of failure.
Videoconferencing allows you to have a more personalized relationship.
They informed us that the final decision had been made.
The main reason given for the delay was the need of replacement.
He suggested that the goods can be bought from another supplier.
X. Выберите правильный перевод причастия II You must show that you are prepared to negotiate. готовитесь готовы+ будете готовиться The hotel has security controlled parking. контролирующий контролируемый+ контролирует The minutes of the last meeting were approved. одобряющие одобрены+ одобряют Companies have to identify the qualities associated with their product. связанные+ связав связывают We would like to check that the prices are as stated in your catalogue. указанны+ указав указывают The company founded in 1965 is still expanding. основывают основала основанная+ XI. Выберите правильный вариант причастия I или II. I’m ... if this is a good idea. wondering+ wondered having wondered Our products and services can be better ... to the needs of the customer. targeting targeted+ having targeted They typically end up ... money from firms and banks. taking+ taken having taken There were more and more people ... in the lawsuit. involved+ involving having involved They acquired another ... company. plastic-packaged plastic-packaging+ having plastic-packaged XII. Заполните пропуски в предложениях соответствующими союзными словами: In the networked world of the future, where you live will have little effect on ... you work. where+ if why Disney’s CEO claims ... the company is developing a new product. which what+ that Gordon’s Gin fills selected British cinemas with smell of juniper berries ... its commercials are being screened. when why where+ No one could predict ... they would react. why what how+ Sometimes it’s difficult to decide ... messages you should read and respond to first. who whose+ why In his report he mentioned some figures ... clearly illustrated the company development. which+ when who XIII. Прочитайте текст и укажите, верны (True) или нет (False) следующие за ним утверждения. Gary Macintoch, USA: I got an internship with a clothing manufacturer in Spain. My duties included translating important legal documents and assisting clients. My business Spanish has improved a lot as I’ve had to learn lots of business words. And the contacts I made will be useful in the future. I was chosen to be the company representative during a week-long business trip to London. My English was very valuable in Europe as most international business is conducted in English. The whole thing was a fantastic opportunity to find out about a different culture. Sophie Fischer, Germany: I worked for three months for a property development company in China on a series of new luxury apartments. I had to sort out all the details of the facilities – sport centre, saunas, coffee bars, etc. I was a bit nervous doing something so big but I was very proud when I delivered the final results to my manager. Working for a big company was very interesting, and my boss always took me to business meetings and on tours. It was a challenge working in such a different culture, but it was an international company so we spoke English. Marco Parenti, Italy: For the past three months I have worked for an international manufacturing company in Argentina. I am helping research shaving foam in order to define the future market requirements and new technologies. When I arrived I had no knowledge of Spanish but I have had lessons and I am improving fast. They found me accommodation and gave me a living allowance. The high point is the people. They are warm, friendly and always willing to try and understand. Gary Macintoch doesn’t speak Spanish well.
Gary Macintoch was interested to know about a different culture.
Sophie Fischer’s work in China was very boring.
Sophie Fischer leant to speak Chinese.
Marco Parenti worked for an international pharmaceutical company in Argentina.
Marco Parenti had difficulties with housing abroad.
Грамматический тест № 3Вариант 2I. Определите видовременную форму глагола в следующих предложениях. A competitor has illegally copied our technology. Present Continuous Present Simple Present Perfect The shareholders will receive more money. Present Continuous Future Simple Present Perfect The company didn’t foresee potential problems. Future Simple Past Simple Present Perfect Attorneys are suing the company for negligence. Present Continuous Present Perfect Present Simple We provide a complete range of banking services to individuals. Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect II. Соотнесите видовременную форму страдательного залога в первой колонке с соответствующим названием во второй колонке.
III. Выберите правильный вариант перевода сказуемых в предложениях: The profit is distributed as a dividend. распределен распределяется будет распределен The country’s energy demand was underestimated significantly last year. будет недооценен недооценивают был недооценен It’s certain that the replacement energy source will be discovered. был обнаружен будет обнаружен обнаружен All accounting problems were solved two months ago. были решены будут решены решаются The finance year is divided into four quarters. делится был поделен будет поделен IV. Определите правильную форму глагола в страдательном залоге. The yesterday meeting (to attend) by all the shareholders. is attended was attended will be attended The new product (to launch) currently. is being launched is launched has been lunched Interns (to pay) and they also pay their own travel and living costs. are not paid were not paid is not paid The design (to approve) yet. was not approved has not been approved is approved This question (to discuss) tomorrow morning. is discussed was discussed will be discussed The buses (to equip) with the latest safety controls recently. have been equipped were equipped are equipped V. Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола-сказуемого в Active или Passive Voice. The special commission (to appoint) by the bank. has appointed have appointed has been appointed The company (to oblige) to disclose financial information soon. will oblige will be obliged are obliged The entrepreneurs (to decide) to invest in the manufacturing sector. have decided has decided have been decided The success of the new brand (to demonstrate) in this diagram. is demonstrated are demonstrated demonstrated Many brands (to damage) by negative publicity. has damaged have been damaged have damaged The consultants (to give) all the information yesterday. give gave were given VI. Определите правильный вспомогательный глагол в предложениях во временах Active или Passive: Toshiba ... increasing production of its popular line of laptops. is did are The company ... outsourced all their financial operations. has has been have been Our training courses ... customised to suit all specific needs. am are have The new software system ... installed two months ago. is do was Last week’s meeting ... not very productive. did was is ... you see the manager yesterday? were was did VII . Определите функцию причастия I. Both sides ended up arguing and justifying themselves.
We really see businesses getting more and more powerful.
We’re all making pretty much the same product.
A lot of women have got fed up waiting for promotion.
The prospects for Micro-GYM are exciting.
VIII. Выберите правильный перевод причастия I. Anyone requiring access to the building should speak to their manager. требующий требуемый требуем It is the largest company in Finland playing a significant role in the national economy. игравшая играющая играла He worked effectively as a member of a team helping the company to increase productivity. помогающий помогая помогает 4. It’s now one of the fastest growing markets. вырастая растущих выросли 5. Online sales in Italy are increasing slowly. возросшие возросли возрастают IX . Определите функцию причастия II. Women have longer paid maternity leave in Finland than Italy.
I worked in shared office.
I and my colleagues were given practical tips.
They may lose the capital invested in the company.
When asked they couldn’t answer what was wrong.
X. Выберите правильный перевод причастия II. I prefer working in a private isolated office. изолирующий изолированный изолировал Staff has to be free to express their opinions, which will result in improved communication. улучшенная улучшающая улучшили 3. The new manager has not been appointed yet. назначен назначил назначающий 4. Nike has sponsored top teams and athletes to make its brand known all over the world. знающий знают известный 5. Changes in technology can have impact in unexpected ways. неожиданный не ожидал неожиданно XI. Выберите правильную форму причастия. It became a successful business ... many products. producing produced having produced All Google engineers have 20% time ... to projects. devoting devoted having devoted If I go for a job interview, I expect to be ... the usual questions. asked asking having asked You can view competitive exchange rates for all the... currencies on this site. led leading c. having led Azte is a ... company that provides next day delivery. well-established well-establishing having well-established XII. Заполните пропуски в предложениях соответствующими союзными словами: I was very proud ... I delivered the final results to my manager. why where when My business Spanish has improved a lot ... I’ve had to learn lots of business words. why as so Think about ... you can learn from the experience. when why what These companies have shares ... can be bought and sold by the public.
At first the company was based in a wooden building ... they fitted engines to bicycles.
XIII. Прочитайте текст и укажите, верны (True) или нет (False) следующие за ним утверждения. Martha Glass: I'm thirty-nine years old and I'm a doctor. I chose the medical profession because I wanted to help people and at the same time make good money. When I was younger I wanted to become a teacher or a nurse, but I soon realized there wasn't much money in either of those professions. My parents almost didn't help me, because they didn't want me to have a career at all. They wanted me to do what so many other girls did. They wanted me to become a secretary, marry the boss, have kids and stay at home. Well, I got married, and I had kids, but I have my career as well. Billy Walles: I left school when I was sixteen. I didn't have any qualification. I just wanted to earn some money. I got a job in a factory. I didn't mind being a blue-collar worker. All I wanted was enough money to take my girlfriend out on a Saturday night. But then they got robots in to do my job and I was out of work. I was out of work for sixteen months. It's terrible being unemployed. The days seem so long. I finally got a job as an unskilled labourer, working for a builder. I'm twenty-five now. I suppose I should go to night classes and get some extra training so that I can earn more money as a skilled worker can. George Rushton: I'm a businessman. I'm fifty years old and I've been working for the same company for twenty-five years. I think I've had a very successful career. I started work with the company as a poorly paid clerk. I was one of those nine-to-five white-collar office workers who spend all day with a pencil in one hand and a telephone in the other. I hated it. So I was transferred to sales and became one of the company's sales representatives. I travelled all over the country selling the company's products and became the most successful salesperson on the staff. In ten years I have been promoted to manager of the sales department. In another ten years I hope to retire with a good pension. Martha Glass wanted to become a secretary.
Martha Glass has made her career.
Billy Walles wants to be a qualified worker.
Грамматический тест № 3 (Впишите букву правильного ответа ‘a’, ‘ b’ или ‘c’)
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