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    Albinos become tanned poorly, instead they get sunburns. The disorder of what amino acid metabolism causes this phenomenon?

    Glutamate

    Methionine

    Tryptophan

    Phenylalanine

    Histidine

    Питання №: 52


    Succinate dehydrogenase catalyses the dehydrogenation of succinate. Malonic acid HOOC - CH -COOH is used to interrupt the action of this enzyme. Choose the inhibition type:

    Limited proteolysis

    Competitive

    Non-competitive

    Dephosphorylation

    Allosteric

    Питання №: 53


    Pharmacological effects of antidepressants are based upon blocking (inhibiting) the enzyme that acts as a catalyst for the breakdown of biogenic amines noradrenalin and serotonin in the mitochondria of cephalic neurons. What enzyme takes part in this process?

    Lyase

    Transaminase

    Peptidase

    Decarboxylase

    Monoamine oxidase

    Питання №: 54


    A 1-year-old child was brought to a clinic with signs of muscle weakness. Through the inspection, the deficiency of carnitine in the muscles was determined. The biochemical mechanism of the development of this pathology consists in the disorder of the process of:

    Transport of fatty acids into mitochondria

    Regulation of the level of Ca2+ in mitochondria

    Substrate level of phosphorylation

    Utilization of lactate

    Synthesis of actin and myosin

    Питання №: 55


    A diet enriched with lipotropic substances is recommended to a 65-year-old patient with signs of total obesity and fatty dystrophy of the liver. Which substances from the listed below are lipotropic?

    Vitamin C

    Cholesterol

    Glucose

    Methionine

    Glycine

    Питання №: 56


    For diagnostics of certain illnesses the determination of blood transaminases activity is required. Which vitamin is a component of the cofactor for these enzymes?

    B1

    B2

    B3

    B5

    B6

    Питання №: 57


    Patient's amylase activity in the urine excesses the normal values in ten times as much. Point out the possible diagnosis:

    Viral hepatitis

    Diabetes mellitus

    Acute pancreatitis

    Influenza

    Angina
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