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  • PresentPerfect ( Настоящее завершенное время )

  • Infinitive Past Indefinite Participle II

  • HAVE GOT/ HAVE

  • Positive Positive

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    To be в Present Simple (в Настоящем простом времени)


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    НазваниеTo be в Present Simple (в Настоящем простом времени)
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    Скажите три вещи, которые вы могли делать в пять лет.

    Пример: I could ride a bike when I was five.

    Скажите три вещи, которые вы не могли делать в пять лет.

    Пример: I couldn’t use a computer when I was five.

    PresentPerfect (Настоящее завершенное время)

    We use the present perfect tense for an action in the past witha result now (выражает действие, завершенное к данному моменту, результат которого на лицо).

    We use the present perfect with ever, never, already, just yet, recently,for since, etc.

    Форма образования have/has + past participle of the verb Positive (положительнаяформа)

    I/we/you/they have done/finished

    He/she/it has done/finished

    Negative (отрицательная форма)

    I/we/you/they have not (haven’t) done/finished He/she/it has not (hasn’t) done/finished

    Question (вопрос)

    Have I/we/you/they done/finished? Has he/she/it done/finished?

    Examples:

    I have just done my work.

    I haven’t done my work yet.

    He has travelled all over the world. They have already come home.

    Infinitive
    Past

    Indefinite
    Participle

    II
    Перевод

    to be

    to become to begin to break to bring to build

    to burn to buy

    to choose to come to cat

    to do to draw

    to drink to drive to eat to fall to feel to fight to find to fly

    to forget to get

    to give to go

    to grow to hang to have to hear to hold to keep to know to lead to learn

     

    to leave to let

    to light

    to lose to make
    was, were became began broke brought built burnt bought chose came

    cut did drew drank drove ate fell felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grew hung had heard held kept knew led learnt,

    learned left

    let lit lost

    made
    been became begun broken brought built burnt bought chosen come cut done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen felt fought found flown

    forgotten got given gone grown hung had heard held kept known led learnt, learned

    left let lit lost

    made
    быть становиться начинать(ся) ломать приносить строить гореть, жечь покупать выбирать приходить резать делать тащить,

    рисовать пить везти есть падать

    чувствовать бороться находить летать забывать получать, становиться

    давать идти, ехать расти,

    выращивать вешать иметь слышать держать держать,

    хранить знать вести

     

    учить(ся) оставлять




    to mean to meet to put to read to ring to run to say to see to sell to send to set

    to show to shut to sing to sit

    to sleep to speak to spend to stand to swim to take to teach to tell

    to think to throw to

    understand to win

    to write
    meant met put read rang ran said saw sold sent set

    showed shut sang sat slept spoke spent stood swam took taught told thought threw

    understoo d

    won wrote
    meant met put read rung run said seen sold sent set shown shut sung sat slept spoken spent stood swum taken taught told

    thought thrown understoo d

    won written
    позволять зажигать терять делать значить встречать класть читать звонить бежать

    сказать, говорить видеть

    продавать посылать помещать, класть показывать закрывать

    петь сидеть спать говорить тратить, проводить стоять плавать брать учить сказать думать бросать понимать

    выигрывать писать

    HAVE GOT/ HAVE

    Have got = Have (в значении “иметь”, “обладать”).

    Форма “havegot” чаще употребляется в разговорной речи.

    Форма “havegot “ впрошедшем времени не употребляется.

    I’ve got a bad cold. но

    I had a bad cold last week.

    have got have

     

    Positive                                                     Positive

     

    I have got some money             I have some money You have got some money                                                     You have some money

    We have got some money                     We have some money      

    They have got some money                    They have some money

     

    He has got some money                  He has some money

    She has got some money                She has some money

    It has got some money                    It has some money

     

    Negative                   Negative

     

    I haven’t got any money                  I don’t have any money You haven’t got any money                  

    You don’t have any money              We haven’t got any money                   

    We don’t have any money               They haven’t got any money                  

    They don’t have any money              He hasn’t got any money                    

    He doesn’t have any money           Shehasn’t got any money                   

    She doesn’t have any money It hasn’t got any money      It doesn’t have any money

     

    Questions            Questions

    Have I got any money?                Do I have any money?

    Have you got any money?           Do you have any money?

    Have we got any money?             Do we have any money?

    Have they got any money?           Do they have any money?

    Has he got any money?                Does he have any money?

    Has she got any money?               Does she have any money?

    Has it got any money?                   Does it have any money?

     

    How much money have you got?  

    How much money do you have?

    How many credit cards have I got?        

    How many credit cards do I have?

     

     

    Short answers   Short answers

     

    Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.             Yes, I do./ No I don’t.

    Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.        Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
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