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Grammar revision have have got


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Grammar revision

have/ have got

1. Have and have got are both used for possessions. Have got refers to the present and to all time, even though it looks like the Present Perfect.

I've got two sisters.

I have two sisters.

She has blond hair.

She's got blond hair.

2. There are two forms for the question, the negative, and the short answer.

Have you got any money? Yes, I have.

Do you have any money? Yes, I do.

He hasn't got a dog.

He doesn't have a dog.

3. In all other tenses and verb forms, we use have, not have got.

I had a bike when I was ten.

I didn't have a car until I was twenty-five.

I've had a headache all morning.

I'll have a steak, please.

I love having a dog.

I'd like to have another dog.

4. Have, not have got, is used for many actions and experiences.

have breakfast / a cup of tea / a cigarette / a break / dinner

have a bath / a shower / a rest

have a swim / a good time / a party / a holiday

have a chat/ a row/ a bad dream

have a look at something / a word with someone / have a baby

5. Have got is more informal. We use it more in spoken English. We use have more in written English. Have with do / does is more common in American English.

Проверка грамматики

Иметь / У меня есть

1. Have (иметь) и have got (у меня есть) используются для владения. Have got относится к настоящему и к остальному времени, хотя выглядит как Present Perfect (настоящее совершенное время).

У меня есть две сестры.

У меня две сестры.

У нее светлые волосы.

У нее есть светлые волосы.

2. Есть две формы вопроса: отрицательный и краткий ответ.

У тебя есть деньги? Да.

У тебя деньги? Да.

У него нет собаки.

У него нет собаки.

3. Во всех других временах и формах глаголов мы используем have, not have got.

У меня был велосипед, когда мне было десять.

У меня не было машины, пока мне не исполнилось двадцать пять.

У меня все утро болит голова.

Мне стейк, пожалуйста.

Мне нравится иметь собаку.

Я хотел бы иметь другую собаку.

4. Have, not have got используется для многих действий и переживаний.

позавтракать/чашка чая/сигарета/перерыв/ужин

принять ванну / душ / отдохнуть

поплавать / хорошо провести время / вечеринка / праздник

поболтать/поругаться/приснился плохой сон

посмотреть на что-то / поговорить с кем-то / родить ребенка

5. Завели более неформально. Мы используем его больше в разговорном английском. Мы используем have more в письменном английском языке. Have с do/does чаще встречается в американском английском.

Grammar revision

have/ have got

1. Have and have got are both used for possessions. Have got refers to the present and to all time, even though it looks like the Present Perfect.

I've got two sisters.

I have two sisters.

She has blond hair.

She's got blond hair.

2. There are two forms for the question, the negative, and the short answer.

Have you got any money? Yes, I have.

Do you have any money? Yes, I do.

He hasn't got a dog.

He doesn't have a dog.

3. In all other tenses and verb forms, we use have, not have got.

I had a bike when I was ten.

I didn't have a car until I was twenty-five.

I've had a headache all morning.

I'll have a steak, please.

I love having a dog.

I'd like to have another dog.

4. Have, not have got, is used for many actions and experiences.

have breakfast / a cup of tea / a cigarette / a break / dinner

have a bath / a shower / a rest

have a swim / a good time / a party / a holiday

have a chat/ a row/ a bad dream

have a look at something / a word with someone / have a baby

5. Have got is more informal. We use it more in spoken English. We use have more in written English. Have with do / does is more common in American English.


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