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  • Английский язык. Federal agency of air transport federal state budget educational institution of higher education


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    НазваниеFederal agency of air transport federal state budget educational institution of higher education
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    FEDERAL AGENCY OF AIR TRANSPORT
    FEDERAL STATE BUDGET EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

    OF HIGHER EDUCATION
    ULYANOVSK CIVIL AVIATION INSTITUTE

    THE CHAIR OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES

    Student Nosachev

    Group P3,6-19-3

    Supervised by Lezina M. V.
    Ulyanovsk 2021
    Part IV

    Variant I

    Ex. 1.
    Во многих развивающихся странах - Индия, Египет, Нигерия, Ливия и многих других есть отличные отели. Их многочисленные объекты включают большие и малые коктейль-бары, магазины, парикмахерские и конференц-залы с оборудованием для синхронного, многоязычного перевода. Есть стоянки, которые могут вместить большое количество машин. Может быть полезным для бизнесменов и туристов узнать, что услуги портного, ремонт обуви, магазины, прачечная и химчистка доступны для гостей. Люди в офисе помогут гостям забронировать билеты на поезд, пароход и арендовать автомобиль.
    Ex. 2.
    1. It is not surprising because we are living in a world of growing international trade and expanding economic and technical cooperation.

    2. Their numerous facilities include conference halls, equipped with simultaneous, multilingual translation systems. There are parking areas which can accommodate a lot of cars. It might be useful for traveling businessmen and tourists to know that tailor shops, shoe repair shops and laundry, dry cleaning services are available for guests.

    3. it is the fastest means of traveling.

    4. People in the office help guests to book train or steamer tickets and rent a car. They are also ready to give all necessary information.

    5. Most airlines have at least two classes of travel: first class and economy class which is cheaper. Each passenger has a free luggage allowance. Generally, this limit is 20 kg for economic class passenger and 30 kg for first class passenger.
    Ex. 3. a.
    laundry and dry-cleaning services, multilingual translation systems, be located in major business centers, parking areas, tailor shops, large and small cocktail bars, barber’s shops, guest houses.
    Ex. 3. b.

    We are in the conference hall equipped with simultaneous. I'd rather he didn't speak so loudly.

    Your blouse is dirty. You'd better get it dry-cleaned. In our hotel there is a dry-cleaning service.

    Heel just fell off my shoe! You had better send your shoes to the shoe repair center.

    I would rather you did the shopping yourself.

    My father would rather his hostel was located in a major business center.

    My relatives would rather stay in that guest house.

    My sister would rather her husband brought the breakfast to her room.
    Ex. 4.
    1. The best services have been provided by the airlines for businessmen traveling in the first class.

    2. The luggage had been checked by the customs officer twice before the suspicious passengers were allowed to continue their way.

    3. A luxurious area with spa special for celebrities have been purchased by the hotel owners.

    4. All the techniques on board had been tested before the flight.

    5. The seat belts have already been fastened by the passengers.
    Ex. 5. a.
    Excess luggage must be paid for except for some articles that can be carried free of charge. Сверхнормативный багаж должен быть оплачен, за исключением некоторых предметов, которые можно перевозить бесплатно.

    There must be enough time to complete the necessary airport formalities. Для выполнения всех необходимых формальностей в аэропорту у пассажиров должно быть достаточно времени.

    Passengers must register their tickets, weigh and register the luggage. Пассажиры должны зарегистрироваться, взвесить и зарегистрировать багаж.
    Ex. 5 b.

    1. need to / should

    2. must

    3. need to

    4. needn’t

    5. must

    6. must

    7. needn’t
    Ex. 6.
    1. have already been sitting

    2. will be lying

    3. has been working

    4. had visited

    5. Have you been waiting

    6. has been checking

    7. will you be doing
    Ex. 7.
    I didn’t use to eat raw fish.

    I am not used to cycling to school.

    I didn’t use to wear jeans.

    I used to play basketball before he broke his leg.

    I used to meet him every day.

    I used to spend hours in front of the mirror when she was a teenager.

    I am not used to eating Japanese food.

    I am not used to driving on the left.
    Ex. 8.
    1. has been using

    2. will be lying

    3. has been addressing

    4. has been working

    5. will be persuading

    6. have been sunbathing
    Ex. 9.
    1. She will be reading the post.

    2. He will be having a good time at the seaside.

    3. She will be seeing off her friends to Barcelona.

    4. They will be staying at their friend's house.

    5. They will be enjoying the peaceful rest somewhere abroad.

    6. I will be translating the text from Russian into English.

    7. I will be preparing for workdays.
    Ex. 10.
    1. She has been packing the suitcases.

    2. He has been running after shuttle bus.

    3. She has been dreaming about trip all her life.

    4. He has been drinking within the whole flight.

    5. They have been waiting for the flight for 6 hours.

    6. He has been signing the documents.
    Ex. 11.
    1. It would have been better if I had stayed at home yesterday – our plane was caught in a zone of turbulence!

    2. They say you're going abroad? - Yes, I'm going on a business trip for two weeks.

    3. The customs officer said that he would have to clarify the need to register some things.

    4. The commander said he didn't want anyone to get hurt.

    5. Have you packed your luggage yet? Otherwise, you will again put the first things you find in the suitcase.

    6. I used to go to Australia to visit my aunt very often, but now as the visa is closed, I won't be able to see her for a long time.

    7. As John boarded than he saw that his seat was taken. He asked the flight attendant if he had made a mistake.

    7. I got used to flying economy class – this is a cheap and quite affordable way for me to travel.

    8. They say that he was offered the post of director in a large aviation company.

    9. He has been telling us about his flights to the USA for half an hour how he flew to the United States five years ago.

    Ex. 12.

    1. Where are we living?


    2. What is a matter of big importance?


    3. When should the passengers arrive at the airport?


    4. How many classes of travel do most airlines have?
    Ex. 13.
    The text is entitled business trip. People who travel now mostly use airplanes. According to the text, it is much faster than by train. There are two classes: business class and economy class. The main difference between them is the right to carry free baggage. According to the text, people who travel often book hotels. Hotels have all kinds of services that travelers need. The text is easy to read. In my opinion, this text may be of interest to those who have never traveled before.
    Ex. 14.
    What's the complete procedure in an airport?


    1. For ID proof you can carry your driving license.

    2. The baggage allowance is 15 kgs of check-in baggage and 7 kgs hand luggage. Make sure you do not keep any sharp, liquid or prohibited items in your hand luggage. All valuables such as cash, gold, atm cards, laptops have to be carried in hand luggage only.

    3. You can choose your preferred seat online by doing web check-in 48hrs or 24hrs (depends on airline) prior to your departure time. Once you do web check-in, you can take the printout of the boarding pass, and proceed for security check directly.

    4. If you do not have a printout of boarding pass, you can collect it at the airline’s check-in counters.

    5. It will be a hassle-free procedure at the airport for you as airlines have a separate counted designated only for web check-in or hand luggage passengers. So, you will not have to wait in the long queues. Please ask the staff your boarding gate number and boarding time.

    6. Once you are through with the check-in process proceed to security hold area where you will be frisked by security. Once you pass through security, if you have enough time, you cab can obviously shop, eat and look around for interesting things!

    7. If you do not have much time left proceed to the boarding gate and wait for the staff to start the boarding. Please be at the boarding gate at least 15 mins prior to the boarding time to avoid last minute confusion. Once you have boarded the flight you can relax and enjoy your flight.


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