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Упр. 71. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо,At___beginning of___19th century___little boy was born in___family of John Dickens,___clerk at___office in___Portsmouth, and was named Charles. He had___sister who was older than himself, arid there were several other children in___family. When Charles was seven, he was sent to___school. He was not___strong child. He did not like to play___cricket or .. football and spent all his free time reading. In 1821___family went to___London, and little Charles left behind him___happiest years of his childhood. His father was in___money difficulties, and___family became poorer and poorer. ___boy hadto give up his studios. Mr. Dickens was put into___debtors' prison. Little Charles learned to know all ., horrors and cruelty of___large capitalist city. He had to go to work at___blacking factory. He worked there from___morning till___night. When his father came out of prison, Charles was sent to___school for some time. Soon he got work as___clerk. Then he learned___stenography and became___reporter; in Parliament. In 1836 at___age of 24 Charles Dick-1 en? published his first book. It was___collection of___stories. ___title of___book was «Sketches by Boz.» There were followed by «Pickwick Papers» and «Oliver Twist» and many other famous novels. Charles Dickens is one of___greatest writers of___19th. century. His novels are now translated into most languages of___world. Упр.. 72. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. 'William Shakespeare,___greatest English playwright, was born in 1564 in___Stratford-upon-Avon in___England. ___Stratford is___small country town in___farming district near___centre of___England. ___Avon, which is___pretty river with___grass and___trees all along its banks, runs through___Stratford, Not much is known of___Shakespeare's father. He was___farmer who, at___different times of his life, sold___meat and bought and sold___wool. He was poor and was often in___money difficulties. Very little is known about___life of his only son William also. ___little house in which___great writer was born still stands. It is now___museum. William went to___school in___Stratford. In 1586 he went to___London. Probably___first work he did there was at one of the two theatres that there were in___London at that time. Then he became___actor and soon began to write___plays for___company of actors to which he belonged. Shakespeare bought___largest house in his home town in 1597, but he did not spend much time there till 1610. He spent___last years of his life mostly in___Stratford, but he often visited___London. He died in 1616. Упр. 73. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.1. George Bernard Shaw,___well-known English playwright, was born in___Ireland in 1856. He was___son of___clerk and had to begin working at___early age. At___age of twenty he moved to___London where he became___journalist. 2. ___play «Widowers' Houses» shows___egoism and hypocrisy of some businessmen who got their profits from___London slums where___poorest people lived. 3. While travelling in___Germany Harry Trench,___young English doctor, got acquainted with Mr. Sartorius,___respectable-looking gentleman, and his daughter Blanche. ___young people fell in love with each other and were going to get married. Trench knew that Sartorius was rich, but he did not know what___kind of___property he had. He learned about it from ___ conversation with Lickcheese, Sartorius' rent collector. It turned out that Sartorius was___owner of some tenement houses in the London slums, and that all___property he had was built by getting___money out of___poor people who lived there. Trench was greatly shocked. He did not want to take___money from Blanche's ialher. But Blanche said she could not live on___ small income Trench had. They had___quarrel, and Trench left___house. After some time Trench learned that___land on which Sartorius' houses were built belonged to Trench's aunt and that he himself was living on___money got in___same way. Everything comes out «all-right» in___end: Trench marries Blanche and becomes___partner in Sartorius' business. The author shows that in___fact Trench is no better than Sartorius, Lickcheese and the like. Упр. 74. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.During___American War of___Independence,___commander of___small unit of soldiers was giving___orders to his men about___heavy cannon that they were trying to lift to its place at___top of some fortifications. It was almost beyond their power to lift___weight, and___commander kept shouting___encouraging words. ___officer, not in uniform, was passing by, and he asked___commander why he did not help___soldiers. Greatly surprised,___man turned round and said proudly: «Sir, I am___corporal!» «Oh, you are, are you?» replied___officer: «I did not know that. I beg your pardon, Mr. Corporal.» Then he got off___horse he was riding and, taking hold of___rope that___men were pulling at, he pulled with all his strength. And when___cannon was in its place, he turned to___little great man and said: «Mr. Corporal, when you have___other job like this and have not enough___men, send for your commander-in-chief, and I shall gladly come and help you.»___corporal was struck with___astonishment. ___man who had helped his soldiers was George Washington. |