голицинский грамматика. Грамматика. Сборник упражнений для школьников (без таблиц)
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Упр. 6. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. (5)1. I am___engineer. 2. My___son is___pupil. 3. He is___good___pupil. 4. This is___house. 5. This is my___pencil. 6. You have some___pencils, but I have no___pencil. Give me___pencil, please. 7. I like your___beautiful___flower. Give me___flower, please. 8. My___mother is at___home. She is reading___interesting___book. 9. My___father is not at___home. He is at___work. He is___doctor. He is___good___doctor. He works at___hospital. ___hospital is large. Часто, даже упоминая предмет впервые, мы тем j не менее употребляем перед ним определенный артикль: а) если упоминаемый предмет является единственным в мире E.g. The sun is shining brightly. в) если этот предмет является определенным по ситуации E.g. Put the book on the table. Упр. 7. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. (6)1. What's___weather like today? —___weather is fine. 2. ___sun is yellow. 3. ___sky is grey today. 4. ___earth is___planet. 5. We had___English lesson yesterday. ___teacher asked me many___questions. ___questions were difficult. 4. Where is your___brother? — He is at___home. He is in his___room. He is sitting at___table. He is doing his___homework. ___homework is difficult. 5. Our___cat is sitting on___sofa. 6. It is very dark in___room. Turn on___light, please. 7. Nick went into___bathroom, turned on___water and washed his___hands. Упр. 8. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. (7)1. This is___good___book. Take___book from___table. Put this___book into___bookcase. 2. ___weather is fine today. ___sky is blue. ___sun is shining brightly in___blue___sky. 3. This is___boy. ___boy is at___school. He is___pupil. This___boy is my___brother's___friend. He has___cat, but he has no___dog. He likes his___cat. He gives___cat___milk every day. 4. Yesterday I received___letter from my___friend. ___letter was interesting. 5. We live in___big house. I like___house very much. 6. Areyou___worker? — No, Iam___student. Кроме того существует огромное количество так называемых «застывших словосочетаний,» в которых артикль употребляется или отсутствует традиционно. Эти словосочетания приходится заучивать наизусть. Запомните следующие конструкции. There isa___Where is the___? Запомните также следующие предложения: The (book) is on the (table). Ho: The (book) is on a little (table)1 Упр. 9. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. (8)1. Where is___cat? —.. cat is on___sofa. 2. Where is___book? — .. book is on___shelf. 3. Where are___flowers? —___flowers are in___beautiful vase. 4. Where is.. vase? —___vase is on___little table near___window. 5. Open___window, please. ___weather is fine today. I can see___sun in___sky. I can see___nice little bird. ___bird is sitting in___big tree. ___tree is green. 6. There is___little white cloud in___sky. 7. We have___large room. There is___big sofa in___room and___little lamp on___wall over___sofa. I like to sit on___sofa and read___good book. 1Существительное, стоящее в скобках, может быть любым. Прилагательное также может быть любым. Вместо предлога «on » может быть любой другой предлог иди заменяющее его словосочетание, напр, «in front of ». Запомните следующее застывшее словосочетание: in front Упр. 10. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. (9)1. Where is___soup? —___soup is in___big saucepan on___gas-cooker. 2. Where are___cutlets? —___cutlets are in___refrigerator on___little plate. 3. There is no___bread on___table. Where is___bread? 4. There is___little brown coffee-table in our___room in___front of___sofa. 5. Where is___table in your___room? 6. There is___thick carpet on___floor in my mother's___room. 7. Is your brother at___home? — No, he is at___work. He works at___big factory. He is___engineer. 8. My sister has many___books. ___books are in___big bookcase. 9. ___weather is fine today. Let's go and play in___yard. There are many___children in___yard. They are playing with___ball. Запомните следующие конструкции, требующие неопределенного артикля: I have a___ This is a___ I am а___Неhasа___. That is а___ Не is а___I see а___ It is а___. She is а___ There is а___ Упр. 11. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо. (10)1, We have___big dog. ___dog is very clever. 2. My friend has___very good computer. 3. This___boy is big. He is___student. 4. There is___very big piano in___hall. 5. This is___tree and that is not___tree. It's___bush. 6. I am___boy. I am___pupil. I learn at___school. 7. My sister is at___work. She is___secretary. She works at___large office. 8. This is___very difficult question. I don't know___answer to it. 9. Do you see___little girl with___big ball in her___hands? She is___pupil of our___school. 10. There was___beautiful flower in this___vase yesterday. Where is___flower now? Запомните следующие застывшие словосочета ния: in the middle in the corner to the right to the left |