контрольная работа. КР Английский язык. Контрольная работа Дисциплина Английский язык Тема Вариант 1 Студент заочного отделения курс 1 группа ю14з Думатов А. М. Проверил Давыдова Валерия Викторовна
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Филиал ОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский институт внешнеэкономических связей, экономики и права» в г. Новосибирске Факультет: Юридический Направление: ЮриспруденцияКонтрольная работа Дисциплина: «Английский язык» Тема: «Вариант №1» Студент заочного отделения курс 1 группа ю-14з Думатов А.М. Проверил: Давыдова Валерия Викторовна Новосибирск 2015г. UK POLITICAL SYSTEM The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a constitutional monarchy. This means that Great Britain is governed by Parliament and the Queen is Head of State. The legislative power in the country is exercised by the Houses of Parliament. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The House of Lords is composed of hereditary and life peers and peeresses. The members of the 10 House of Commons are elected by the people. They are elected from the constituencies in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The House of Commons is the real governing body of the United Kingdom. The executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister is the majority party leader and is appointed by the Queen. The Prime Minister chooses a team of ministers; twenty of the ministers are in the Cabinet. The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and the Shadow Cabinet. The two leading parties in Great Britain are the Conservative Party (the Tories) and the Labour Party. The judiciary branch of the government determines common law and is independent both of the legislative and the executive branches. There is no written constitution in Great Britain, only precedents and traditions. Политическая система Британии Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии - конституционная монархия. Великобританией управляет парламент, и Королева. Законодательная власть в стране осуществлена палатой общин и палатой лордов. Британский Парламент состоит из двух палат: Палата лордов и Палата общин. Палата лордов состоит из наследственных и пожизненных пэров и супруг пэра. Члены 10 Палат избраны людьми. Они избраны из избирательных округов в Англии, Шотландии, Уэльсе и Северной Ирландии. Палата общин - реальное руководство Соединенного Королевства. Исполнительная власть осуществлена премьер-министром и его Кабинетом. Правительство обычно формируется политической партией, которая поддержана большинством в Палате общин. Премьер-министр - лидер партии большинства и назначен Королевой. Премьер-министр выбирает команду министров; двадцать из министров находятся в Кабинете. Вторая по величине партия становится официальной оппозицией со своим собственным лидером и Теневым кабинетом. Две ведущих стороны в Великобритании - Консервативная партия (Тори) и лейбористская партия. Судебное отделение правительства определяет общее право и независимо оба из законодательных и исполнительных властей. Нет никакой письменной конституции в Великобритании, только прецеденты и традиции. 1.What does the term ''constitutional monarchy" mean? The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a constitutional monarchy 2.What body exercises the legislative power in the country? This means that Great Britain is governed by Parliament and the Queen is Head of State 3.How are the chambers of Parliament composed? . The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The House of Lords is composed of hereditary and life peers and peeresses. 4.What body exercises the executive power? . The executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister and his Cabinet 5.How is the executive branch of the government formed? The government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister is the majority party leader and is appointed by the Queen. The Prime Minister chooses a team of ministers; twenty of the ministers are in the Cabinet 6.What is the official opposition? . The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and the Shadow Cabinet. The two leading parties in Great Britain are the Conservative Party (the Tories) and the Labour Party. 7.What does the judiciary branch of the government do? The judiciary branch of the government determines common law and is independent both of the legislative and the executive branches 8.Is there a written Constitution in Great Britain? There is no written constitution in Great Britain, only precedents and traditions. 2. В каком из следующих слов звук, передаваемый буквой "о", отличается от остальных? 1) phone, 2) know, 3) sorry, 4) zero, 5) no, 6) bone, 7) role 3. Поставьте следующие существительные во множественном числе: A student, a picture, a desk, a text, a hero, a man, a phenomenon, a foot, a tooth students, pictures, desks, textes, heroes, mans, phenomena, feet, teeth 4. Поставьте существительные в притяжательный падеж: Book of child, pen of man, pencils of sisters Book’s of child, pen’s of man, pencils’ of sisters 5. Переведите на русский язык: The children´s textbooks The women´s magazines The world’s first spaceman Детские учебники, женские журналы, первый в мире космонавт 6. Выберите правильную форму глагола "to be": I... in the 10th grade. a) is b) are11 c) am d) were I am in the 10th grade 7. Укажите предложение, в котором глагол "to be" является вспомогательным: a) She was sixteen last year. b) The delegation is to come on Monday. c) Mother is at home. d) What are you doing? she was sixteen last year 8. Поставьте артикли, где необходимо: I live in … Kirov street. Meet … engineers from … Moscow. … Thames is … river. Take ... piece of... chalk and write... following sentence on... blackboard. There is ... garden in front of... Institute. ... garden is very beautiful. I bought... new dress ... last week. ... dress is made of... silk. My favourite subject at... school was ... Mathematics. I was very good at... Mathematics. I always got... excellent marks. I live in Kirov sreet Meet the engineers from Moscow The Thames is a river Take a piece of chalk and write following sentence on the blackboard There is garden in front of institute. Garden is very beautiful I bought new dress last week. Dress is made of silk My favorite subject at school was is Mathematics. I was very good at Mathematics. I always got excellent marks 9. Переведи те на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление глагола to be: 1) Petrov and Ivanov are not at the conference in Moscow, they are in Kiev. 2) On Monday our first lesson is English. 3) Where is the student’s hostel? 4) Is your friend a student? 1) Петров и Иванов не на конференции в Москве, они находятся в Киеве. 2) В понедельник наш первый урок английский. 3) Где общежитие для стендов? 4) Действительно ли Ваш друг - студент? 10. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на оборот «there is/are»: 1) There are many seminars this week. 2) How many minutes are there in an hour? 1) На этой неделе есть много семинаров. 2) Сколько минут в одном часе? 11. Переведите предложения. Обратите внимание на употребление “to have; have/has got” 1) He has many books on history in his library. 2) Where do you have dinner after classes? 3) Have you got cigarettes? В его библиотеке много книг по истории Где ты ужинаешь после занятий У тебя есть сигаретты? 12. Переведите предложения, обратите внимание на употребление Present Simple Tense. I get excellent marks in English. We have two seminars every week. Does the teacher ask many questions at the lesson? He doesn’t study at the law department. Я получаю превосходные отметки на английском языке. Каждую неделю у нас два семинара. НА уроке учитель задает много вопросов? Он учится не на юридическом факультете 13. Выберете правильный предлог: 1. I must go (for, to, at) Moscow (at, in) spring. 2. Look (on, at, to) the blackboard. Do you see any mistakes (in, at, on) it? 3. Wait (to, by, for) me, please. I'll come (in, through, by) a minute. 4. We turned (on, in, off) the tape-recorder and listened (on, in, to) music. 5. My mother is a teacher (of, at, in) English. 6. I don't know what town he comes (from, out of, of). 7. If you are interested (at, in, of) literature you may join our literary society. 8. You must finish this work (on, in, by) the end of the week. i must go to moscow in spring . Look on the blackboard. Do you see any mistakes in it? Wait for me, please. I'll come in a minute. We turned on the tape-recorder and listened to music. My mother is a teacher of English I don't know what town he comes out If you are interested in literature you may join our literary society. You must finish this work in the end of the week. 14. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление Present Continuous tense: 1) He is not reading, he is listening to the radio now. 2) Are you listening to the teacher? 1) Он не читает, сейчас он слушает радио. 2) Вы слушаете учителя? ) Она не переводит текст на русский язык. 15. Постройте отрицательные предложения: 1) We are listening to the latest news. 2) My friend is filling in the form. We are not listening to the latest news My friend is not filling the form 16. Выберете правильное местоимение: 1) Have you got (some, little, any) relatives in Minsk? 2) She has (not, neither, no) mistakes in (hers, her) test. 3) Is there (many, much) coffee in the coffee pot? 4) It's too dark here. I can't see (nothing, anything, something). 5) Can I do (something, nothing, anything) for you? 6) Do you learn (some, not, any) foreign languages? 7)I have (few, a little, little) relatives in Minsk. 1) Have you got any relatives in Minsk? 2) She has not mistakes in hers test. 3) Is there many coffee in the coffee pot? 4) It's too dark here. I can't see anything 5) Can I do anything for you? 6) Do you learn any foreign languages? 7)I have few relatives in Minsk. 17. Поставьте правильную форму глагола 1) Pete (to pack) his suitcase now. He (to leave) for Moscow tonight. 2) He is a night watchman. He (to work) at night and (to sleep) in the daytime. It is now noon and he (to sleep). 3) I (to read) this book several times. I first (to read) it three years ago. 4) I often (to read) detective stories. I (to read) a very interesting one now. 5) I can't go out because I (not to finish) my work. I (to join) you as soon as I (to finish) my work. Pete packed his suitcase now. He leave for Moscow tonight. 2. He a night watchman. He works at night and sleeps in the daytime. It’s noon, and he is still sleeping. 3) I read this book several times. I first read it three years ago. I often read detective stories. I read a very interesting one now. I can not go because I had not finished my work. I join you as soon as I finish my work 18. Напишите по-английски указанное время: 6.00; 8.05; 10.15; 7.25; 11.30; 6.40; 4.15; 12.45; 3.50; 5.55 Six o’clock, eight o'clock five minutes It quarter past ten It's seven twenty five eleven and half forty minutes past six a.m. four fifteen a.m twelve o'clock and forty-five minutes a quarter to one it's three at fivetee o'clock it’s five at fivetee five o’clock 19. Выберете правильное слово In some countries there are monuments for animals. there is even the monument for a pig. Once the people of a German town saw that a pig often dug in one and the same place. When the people dug up the soil on that place they discovered salt under it. Salt was very dear at that time. So the people of the town got salt and the pig got a statue. Переведите письмо Dear Sirs: This is to inform you that we are completing the fulfillment of contractual obligations under our contract for the construction of the power station in our country. We intend to sell part of the equipment and materials in your country. The inspection of the equipment and materials can be made at any time convenient for you. Yours faithfully Уважаемые господа: Сообщаем вам, что мы завершаем исполнение договорных обязательств, согласно договору, для строительства электростанции в нашей стране. Мы намерены продать часть оборудования и материалов в вашей стране. Осмотр оборудования и материалов может быть произведен в любое удобное для Вас время. С уважением |