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    Питання №: 31


    Which enzyme catalyzes the glucose-6-phosphate formation from glucose in the liver:

    Hexosophosphate isomerase

    Glucokinase

    Pyruvate kinase

    Glucose-6-phosphatase

    Phosphoglucomutase

    Питання №: 32


    Point out how acetone is formed in human organism:

    In β-oxidation of fatty acids

    At decarboxylation of acetoacetic acid

    By condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules

    During the synthesis of fatty acids

    At decarboxylation of β-hydroxybutyric acid

    Питання №: 33


    Biogenic amines, namely histamine, serotonin, dopamine etc., are very active substances that affect markedly various physiological functions of the organism. What biochemical process is the principal pathway for biogenic amines production in body tissues?

    Decarboxylation of amino acids

    Deamination of amino acids

    Transamination of amino acids

    Oxidation of amino acids

    Reductive amination

    Питання №: 34


    According to clinical indications a patient was administered pyridoxal phosphate. What processes is this medication intended to correct?

    Transamination and decarboxylation of amino acids

    Oxidative decarboxylation of ketonic acids

    Desamination of purine nucleotides

    Synthesis of purine and pyrimidine bases

    Protein synthesis

    Питання №: 35


    A baby refuses the breast, he is anxious, presents with arrhythmic respiration. The urine smells of "brewer's yeast" or "maple syrup". This pathology was caused by the inherited defect of the following enzyme:

    UDP-glucuronil transferase

    Glycerol kinase

    Aspartate aminotransferase

    Dehydrogenase of branched-chain alpha-keto acids

    Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase

    Питання №: 36


    What mitochondrial enzyme is affected by oligomycin?

    ATP-synthase (complex V)

    Flavine enzymes (complex II)

    Cytochrome b (complex III)

    NAD-dependent dehydrogenases (complex I)

    Cytochrome oxidase (cytochrome aa3)

    Питання №: 37


    Point out the saturated fatty acid:

    Palmitic

    Linolenic

    Oleic

    Linoleic

    Arachidonic
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