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19.12.20 Англ язык ДВС-1. Тема Местоимения личные, притяжательные, возвратные. Глаголы be иhave Задание1 Изучите теоретический материал, сделайте конспект. Выучите местоимения и формы глаголов be иhave наизусть


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НазваниеТема Местоимения личные, притяжательные, возвратные. Глаголы be иhave Задание1 Изучите теоретический материал, сделайте конспект. Выучите местоимения и формы глаголов be иhave наизусть
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Дата: 19.12.2020

Время: 13.20

Тема: Местоимения: личные, притяжательные, возвратные. Глаголы «be» и «have»

Задание№1 Изучите теоретический материал, сделайте конспект. Выучите местоимения и формы глаголов «be» и «have» наизусть

Pronouns (местоимения)

Личные

Объектные

Притяжательные

(присоед. форма)

Притяжательные

(абсолют. форма)

Возвратные

I

me

my

mine

myself

you

you

your

yours

yourself/yourselves

she

her

her

hers

herself

he

him

his

his

himself

it

it

its

-

itself

we

us

our

ours

ourselves

they

them

their

theirs

themselves

Примечания:

1. Личные местоимения в предложении могут быть только подлежащим. e.g. This is Tom. He is my brother.

  • She заменяет одушевлённые существительные женского рода. e.g. My mother is kind woman. She is 45 years old

  • He заменяет одушевлённые существительные мужского рода. e.g. My brother is 18 years old. He is a student.

  • It заменяет неодушевлённые сущ. в ед. числе. К неодушевленным относятся предметы, явления природы и дикие животные. e.g. This is a table. It is made of wood. This is a wolf. It lives in the wood.

2. Объектные местоимения в предложении выступают дополнением. e.g. Mary and Bill need help. Can you help them?

3. Присоединяемая форма притяжательных местоимений в предложении используется в качестве определения, стоит перед определяемым сущ-ным. e.g. Meet Alice and John. They are mycolleagues.

4. Абсолютная форма употребляется самостоятельно, без последующего существительного. e.g. It is not Emma’s umbrella. It is mine.
5. Категория возвратности выражается с помощью возвратных местоимений. e.g.Guests helped themselves to the apple pie.

The Verb «be» (глагол «быть»)

Глагол-связка «be» имеет следующие формы, которые необходимо запомнить:

Глагол «be» в Present Simple (настоящем)

лицо

ед.число

мн. число

She is a designer.

Is she a designer?

She is not (isn’t) a designer.

1

I am

we are

2

you are

you are

3

she

he is

it

they are


Глагол «be» в Past Simple (прошедшем)

лицо

ед.число

мн. число

She was a designer.

Ws she a designer?

She was not (wasn’t) a designer.

1

I was

we were

2

you were

you were

3

she

he was

it

they were

Глагол «be» в Future Simple (будущем)

лицо

ед.число

мн. число

She will be a designer.

Will she be designer?

She will not (won’t) be a designer.

1

I will be

we will be

2

you will be

you will be

3

she

he will be

it

they will be


The Verb «have» (глагол «иметь»)

Глагол «have» имеет следующие формы, которые необходимо запомнить:

Глагол «have» в Present Simple (настоящем)

лицо

ед.число

мн. число

I (you, we, they) have a cat. Do I (you, we, they) have a cat?
He (she, it) has a cat.

Does he (she, it) have a cat.

He (she, it) does not (doesn’t) have a cat.

1

I have

we have

2

you have

you have

3

she

he has

it

they have


Глагол «have» в Past Simple (прошедшем)

лицо

ед.число

мн. число

I (he, you, she ….) had a cat.

Did you (she, she, they …) have a cat?

I (he, she, we ….) did not have a cat.

1

I had

we had

2

you had

you had

3

she

he had

it

they had


Глагол «have» в Future Simple (будущем)

лицо

ед.число

мн. число

She (I, we, they …) will have a car.

Will she (he, we, you …) have a car?

She (I, we, they …) will not (won’t) have a car.

1

I will have

we will have

2

you will have

you will have

3

she

he will have

it

they will have


Задание№2 Изучив теоретический материал, выполните тест. Если необходимо, воспользуйтесь онлайн словарём https://www.multitran.com/

  1. This your tablet. And where is _mine___ ?

  1. he b. my c. mine

  1. Mary is my niece. _She___ is eleven years old.

  1. she b. her c. it

  1. We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night.

  1. us b. themselves c. ourselves

  1. Jane, can you help __me___, please?

  1. myself b. his c. me

  1. Have you seen my umbrella? - __He___ was on the table 5 minutes ago.

  1. it b. she c. he

  1. These are not __mine__ books. They are __hers____ .

  1. our …. theirs b. ours …. their c. mine …. hers

  1. Jack __is__ 23 years old now. He _will be___ 24 next year.

  1. will be … are b. is … will be c. am …. will be

  1. My dad and I _are___ big football fans.

  1. is b. am c. are

  1. Jane is in the office at the moment. She __ isn’t __ on holiday.

  1. is b. isn’t c. aren’t

  1. Today the weather is fine but yesterday it __was__ miserable.

  1. was b. is c. will be

  1. The weather forecast says it ___will be__ sunny tomorrow.

  1. is b. was c. will be

  1. Bill and Emma missed classes yesterday because they ___were___ sick.

  1. weren’t b. were c. was

  1. Do you have any siblings? – Yes, I _have___ an elder sister.

  1. have b. had c. has

  1. Jane __had___ a big flat in the city centre but now she lives in the countryside and _has__ a small cottage.

  1. has b. will have c. had

  1. I __ doesn’t have __ any pets at home because I am allergic to fur.

  1. don’t have b. doesn’t have c. have

  1. Don __ didn’t have ___ many friends in school because he is not very sociable.

  1. had b. has c. didn’t have

  1. We __will have___ 2 exams next term.

  1. had b. will have c. has

  1. Will your colleague ___has___ tea or coffee?

  1. have b. has c. had

  1. Every day we ___have___ dinner at 6 pm.

  1. have b. had c. has

  1. A horse __has___ four legs.

  1. will have b. doesn’t have c. has


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