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    Питання №: 4


    Which is the optimal pH for lipase activity?

    7-8

    1,2-2

    6-7

    9-10

    11-12

    Питання №: 5


    Which of the following effect of insulin is correct?

    Activates the oxidation of fatty acids

    Activates the lipolysis

    Inhibits the synthesis of lipids

    Enhances the synthesis of lipids

    Activates transport of FFA from fat depots to the tissues

    Питання №: 6


    The intake of aspirin by a 3-year-old child with a fever caused marked erythrocytes hemolysis. The inherited deficiency of what enzyme could be the cause of the hemolytic anemia development?

    Glycerophosphate dehydrogenase

    Glucose-6-phosphatase

    Glycogen phosphorylase

    Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase

    Gamma-Glutaminyl transferase

    Питання №: 7


    Brain bioenergetics depends essentially on oxygen supply. Which substrate of oxidation is the most important for the provision of brain cells by chemical energy?

    Fatty acids

    Glucose

    Ketone bodies

    Glycerol 3-phosphate

    Phosphoenolpyruvate

    Питання №: 8


    Under different pathological states the level of active forms of oxygen rises, which results in the destruction of cellular membranes. In order to prevent the damage of membranes, antioxidants are used. The most powerful natural antioxidant is:

    Vitamin E

    Glucose

    Vitamin A

    Fatty acids

    Glycerol

    Питання №: 9


    A child has galactosemia. Concentration of glucose in blood has not considerably changed. Deficiency of what enzyme caused this illness?

    Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase

    Hexokinase

    Amylo-l,6-glucosidase

    Phosphoglucomutase

    Galactokinase

    Питання №: 10


    Because of prolonged starvation, the tissue carbohydrate stores are quickly exhausted and hypoglycemia ensues in a human body. Which of the following metabolic pathways can restore the level of glucose in blood?

    Aerobic glycolysis

    Anaerobic glycolysis

    Gluconeogenesis

    Glycogenolysis

    Pentose phosphate pathway
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