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    Питання №: 11


    What enzymes catalyze the reactions of protein-enzyme dephosphorylation?

    protein hydrolases

    protein synthetases

    protein phosphatases

    protein kinases

    protein oxidases

    Питання №: 12


    Fermentation is a general term for anaerobic metabolism of glucose. During fermentation in yeast, the pathway of glycolysis is identical with that in the RBC, except the final product. Named it:

    Pyruvate

    Citrate

    Malonate

    Ethanol

    Methanol

    Питання №: 13


    A 2-year-old boy has been admitted to a hospital because of recurrent vomiting, especially after meals. The child does not gain weight, his physical development is retarded. His hair is dark with grey locks here and there. Prescribe proper treatment to him.

    Introduction of specific amino acid mixtures

    Enzymatic therapy

    A diet with the lowered content of phenylalanine

    A diet with the increased content of carbohydrates (or fats) and the lowered content of proteins

    A protein-free diet

    Питання №: 14


    Point out the saturated fatty acid:

    Palmitic

    Linolenic

    Oleic

    Linoleic

    Arachidonic

    Питання №: 15


    According to clinical indications a patient was administered pyridoxal phosphate. What processes is this medication intended to correct?

    Transamination and decarboxylation of amino acids

    Oxidative decarboxylation of ketonic acids

    Desamination of purine nucleotides

    Synthesis of purine and pyrimidine bases

    Protein synthesis

    Питання №: 16


    During hypersensitivity test a patient got subcutaneous injection of an antigen which caused reddening of skin, edema, pain as a result of histamine action. This biogenic amine is generated as a result of the following transformation of histidine:

    Phosphorylation

    Decarboxylation

    Deamination

    Isomerization

    Methylation

    Питання №: 17


    What covalent modification is used mainly for regulation of enzyme activity?

    carboxylation

    methylation

    amination

    phosphorylation

    acetylation
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