Контрольня работа №1 заочное обучение "Технология Машиностроения". Контрольня работа №1 заочное обучение "Технология Машиностр. Методические указания и контрольные задания для студентовзаочников по специальности
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Раздел 8. Моя профессия - повар. Содержание учебного материала Лексика: Слова, клише и выражения по темам: Тема 8.1 Мой выбор профессии. Тема 8.2 Поиск работы. Грамматика: Инфинитив. Герундий. Фонетика: Отработка межзубных звуков Методические указания по изучению раздела 8. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст на русский язык. You Are Looking for a Job Some people have part-time jobs, and others have full-time jobs. Some people even have several jobs. What is a day's work? A day's work means many different things to different people. For a cook, day's work may be 12 — 14 hours. For a waiter the day may begin at 7.00 a.m. and end at 4.00 p.m., or begin at 6.00 p. m. and end at 11.00 p. m. For a manager in a restaurant the day's work may begin at 5.00 p.m. and finish at 1.00 a.m. When you come to the personnel manager, he/she offers to fill in the application form or to present your resume. Here are the samples of a resume and an application form. Resume Surname (in BLOCK CAPITALS) First name Address Telephone number Age Sex (tick as appropriate) M F Date of birth Nationality Marital status (married/single) Occupation (job) Interests (hobby) Signature Date Application Form 1. Application date: 2. Name, middle name, surname: 3. Year, date, month and place of birth: 4. Marital status and your children's age: 5. Your home address and telephone: Nearest metro station: 6. Command of foreign languages, how long did you study them: 7. Desired position: 8. Can you work in shifts (from 6 or 7 a.m. or till midnight)? 9. Your present job, since when: 10. Your previous job: 11. Your education and training: 12. What do you expect from working? 13. When could you start working? 14. Your present salary: 15. Desired salary at our restaurant: 16. Your hobby: Словарь к тексту part-time job работа с частичной занятостью full-time job работа с полной занятостью personnel manager менеджер по персоналу application form бланк заявления resume резюме Лексические упражнения
It's My Way Jack: Hey, Nick, are you still working at the steak house? Nick: I sure am. Just got promoted too. Jack: Promoted to what? President? Nick: Don't give me a hard time. Jack. I just got promoted to waiter. Jack: Maybe you should try another line of work, Nick — something that pays real money. Nick.: Listen, my pay is getting better, slowly but surely. And I don't mind working hard. At least it's honest work. Jack: Nick, my friend, I'll never understand you. Nick: But I'm sure it's my way. At the Personnel Department Candidate: How do you do? Manager: How do you do? What can I do for you? Candidate: I'm looking for a job. Manager: May I ask you a few questions? Candidate: Sure. Manager: What's your name? Candidate: My name is .... Manager: How old are you? Candidate: I'm 21. I was born in 1982. Manager: What are you? Candidate: I'm a cook. Manager: Are you married? Candidate: I'm single. Manager: What city are you from? Candidate: I'm from Moscow. Manager: What languages do you speak? Candidate: I can speak Russian and English a little. Manager: What are your previous jobs? Candidate: I worked at the Silver Palace restaurant as a cook. Manager: Why did you quit? And why do you want to join our Vegetarian restaurant? Candidate: I left my job because I'd like to raise money. Manager: How much would you like to get? Candidate: I'd like to get not less than 100 dollars a week. Manager: How much does it take you to get to us? Candidate: Forty minutes only. Manager: All right and now fill in resume in block capitals, please, here it is. Candidate: Thank you. Manager: We'll let you know by phone whether you are employed or passed by. Candidate: OK. Goodbye. Manager: Goodbye. Грамматические упражнения
1. Чтобы приготовить это блюдо, тебе нужны овощи и растительное масло. 2. Наш долг — приходить на работу вовремя. 3. Найти хорошую работу — моя цель в данный момент. 4. Я надеюсь, что найду партнера для этого дела. 5. Для того чтобы пользоваться этим прибором (device), вы должны внимательно прочесть инструкцию. 6. Он единственный человек, который меня понимает. 7. У меня есть работа, которую я должен сделать сегодня. 8. Вы слишком молоды, чтобы понять меня. 9. Менеджер попросил накрыть стол на 8 персон. 10. Слайсер — это устройство для резки овощей.
1.I enjoy .... 2. They finished .... 3. She started .... 4. They need .... 5. I don't mind .... 6. Go on ...! 7. He didn't stop .... 8. Do you mind ...? 9. My mother likes .... 10. I avoid .... 11. My sister hates .... Вопросы для самопроверки к разделу 8.
Раздел 9. Здоровое питание. Содержание учебного материала Лексика: Слова, клише и выражения по темам: Тема 9.1 Еда – залог здоровья. Тема 9.2 Вегетарианство. Тема 9.3 Сладости. Грамматика: Сложное дополнение. Сложное предложение. Фонетика: Беглость речи. Методические указания по изучению раздела 9. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст на русский язык. Eating for Good Health More and more people today are choosing to take greater responsibility for their own health. We now recognize that we can influence our health by making an improvement in lifestyle — a better diet, more exercise and reduced stress. Your health and general wellbeing is very much determined by what you eat and how even a minor change in your diet can help to strengthen your resistance to many illnesses. It seems almost absurd to state that you need food to live. The body has a built-in alarm signal — hunger — to tell you when your supply of food, the "fuel for the body", is low. That's why you are never in serious danger of forgetting to eat. This alarm signal is also choosy and at times asks for specific supplies, for example, sweet things when your body sugar is low or water when you are thirsty. What many people fail to recognize is that their bodies have more than just one signal. Tiredness, aches and pains, stress, even chronic disease — all these can be indications of a diet that is lacking nutrition. But we can't see the results of a bad diet immediately (often the effects take years to develop), few people realize just how closely bodily health is linked to what they eat and how often they eat. You are what you eat, and the food you eat effects the way you feel and the way you look all through your life. Scientists now know that food and its affects are as complex as our own bodies. Of the thousands of chemicals, minerals and vitamins found in a single food, many are potential life-savers or hazards to health, depending on how much is consumed over time. The link between food and health is an every day but complex issue. So, you should learn how to balance your food intake. Small but well-informed changes to your diet will make a great difference to your wellbeing. By matching your diet to your lifestyle and developing better eating habits both at home and when you eat out, you can keep yourself in the best of health. And also, you have to understand the proper balancing of the social pleasures and of the body. The foods you eat possess powerful capabilities to help and to harm. Словарь к тексту Responsibility ответственность to recognize узнавать, признавать to influence влиять improvement улучшение to reduce уменьшать, сокращать wellbeing самочувствие to determine определять to strengthen усиливать(ся) to state утверждать supply запас fuel топливо, горючее tiredness усталость to lack испытывать недостаток nutrition питание, пища to link связывать to affect воздействовать potential возможный hazard риск, опасность issue результат, процесс intake потребление to match согласовывать, приводить в соответствие to possess обладать capabilities возможности to harm наносить вред Лексические упражнения
брать на себя большую ответственность, влиять на наше здоровье, улучшение образа жизни, в большой степени определяется, увеличить сопротивление многим болезням, сигнал тревоги, испытывать недостаток в питательных веществах, плохое питание, состояние организма, тесно связанный, регулировать прием пищи, приспосабливать свой режим питания к образу жизни
reduced stress, general wellbeing, a minor change, built-in alarm signal, "fuel for the body", choosy, body sugar, people fail to recognize, bodily health, eating habits, social pleasures
How to Lose Weight Jane: Where are you going? Lucy. I'm going to the Weight Losers club now. Jane: What are you doing there? Lucy. I'm trying to lose weight. Jane: But you are not fat! Lucy: I have already lost two kilos and I'm very pleased with myself. Jane: How did you do it? Lucy: I try to eat the right food. Jane: What does it mean? Lucy: I stopped eating cakes, pies and ice cream. Jan: What are you allowed to eat? Lucy: A lot of vegetables and fruit, a little boiled meat or fish, no fried potatoes, no chocolate and very little salt. Caffeine Is Harmful for the Heart Olga: My mother-in-law drinks such strong tea. Nina: Why shouldn't she? Olga: Because she has heart problems. Caffeine is not recommended for people with heart problems. Nina: Does tea contain much caffeine? Olga: Yes, it does. A cup of strong tea contains more than 100 mg of caffeine. Nina: I think that it is healthier for everybody to drink juices. In a Restauraut Alex: What will you have? Joan: I'm on a diet. Alex: Come on! I'll pay. Joan: What did you say? Alex: Don't be shy, I'll pay. Joan: Thanks! Great. Then I'll have dry wine, a steak, fried potatoes, grapes, ice cream and a cake. Alex: Okay. Waiter! Грамматические упражнения
Образец: I want (чтобы ты пришла завтра). — I want you to come tomorrow. 1.I expect (чтобы ты купил эту машину). 2. I would like (чтобы она приготовила обед). 3. Не wants (чтобы вы помогли нам). 4. We expect (что они придут вовремя). 5. I don't find (что твой дом очень большой). 6. I don't expect (что учитель поставит мне «пять»), 7. I believe (что ты поймешь мою проблему). 8. She wants (чтобы он прочитал эту статью). 9. I would like (чтобы мой сын выучил французский язык). 10. We didn’t expect (что ты принесешь так много еды). 11.I don't want (чтобы он забыл о нашей встрече). 12. I expect (что дети будут играть во дворе). 13. I find (что твоя подруга очень красивая).
what, that, who, which, because, that's why, when, where, whether, though
3. Заполните пропуски словами who, that или which: 1. The woman ... phoned didn't say her name. 2. What's the name of the restaurant... is next to our house? 3. I don't like people ... come to my house without invitation. 4. The waiter ... served us yesterday wasn't very friendly. 5. You always ask me questions ... are difficult to answer. 6. Everybody ... comes to our cafe enjoys our meals very much. 7. Have you seen the bag ... was on this chair? Вопросы для самопроверки к разделу 9.
Методические указания по выполнению контрольной работы Задания контрольной работы студенты получают во время сессии. Каждый студент получает один из вариантов. Выполненная работа должна быть сдана на регистрацию не позднее, чем за две недели до начала очередной сессии. При несоответствии выполненной контрольной работы заданию работа на проверку не принимается. Выполнению контрольной работы должно предшествовать изучение учебного материала соответствующих разделов. Контрольная работа должна быть выполнена в полном объёме. Требования к оформлению контрольной работы:
Задания контрольной работы №1 Вариант 1 |