Альманах. Игры на уроках ИЯ. Альманах. Информационнодиагностический кабинет. Игры на уроках иностранного языка в начальной школе
Скачать 361.5 Kb.
|
The Indefinite Article «a/an»Неопределенный артикль a/an употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными в единственном числе. 1. С предметом или лицом - одним из ряда себе подобных- о котором говорится впервые: It is a cat. He is a boy. She is a teacher. It is a hat. He's got a toy. She is a writer. It is a car. She is a girl. He is a doctor. It is a star. She's got a doll. He is a fighter. 2. Передописательнымиопределениями: Pat has a cat. Sam has a hat. Pat has a fat cat. Sam has a black hat. Pat has a fat cat in her flat. Sam has a black hat in his hand. I'm a mouse. Hush, hush, everybody I'm a pretty mouse. Let my baby sleep. I'm a pretty witty mouse. He is such a lovely baby I live in a pretty little house. When he is asleep. 3. В восклицательных предложениях: It's sunny today. It's frosty today. What a lovely day! What a nasty day! It's warm today. It's windy today. We can walk and play. We can't walk and play. 4. С конструкцией "Thereis": 5. Когда мы говорим о разовом действии. There is a mouse in the house. Have a cap of tea. There is a cat in the flat. Have a piece of bread, There is a fox in the box. Have a warm shower There is a bee in the tree. And go to bed. The Definite Article «the»Определенный артикль the употребляется с любыми существительными (исчисляемыми, неисчисляемыми, в единственном и множественном числе). 1. Со знакомым предметом или лицом, о котором мы говорим не в первый раз: I know a doctor. - The doctor is nice. I see a cat. - The cat is fat. I know a teacher. - The teacher is wise. I see a pig. - The pig is big. I know a girl. - The girl is pretty. I see a ball. - The ball is small. I know a boy. - The boy is witty. I see a star. - The star is far. This is a bag. The bag is black. This is a kite. The kite is white. This is an orange. The orange is orange. This is a bed. The bed is red. 2. С существительными, единственными в своем роде: The sun is hot. Lovely things to hear The sky is blue. Lovely things to see- The moon is cold. They all belong to you. And I see you. They all belong to me. The sun, the moon, Butterfly, butterfly, The wind, the sky. Fly to the sky! Enjoy the world Balloon, balloon, And have much fun! Fly to the moon! 3. Сназваниямичастейсвета: Make a feast and go to the East. Go to the East Eat your broth and go to the North. Or go to the West Have a rest and go to the West. Your home Open your mouth and go to the South. Is always the best! 4. Спревосходнойстепеньюприлагательных: This is the smartest cat. This is the funniest hat. This is the quickest dog. This is the smallest frog. Is always the best! 5. Спорядковымичислительными: There are four dogs in the yard: The first dog is tall, The second dog is small, The third dog is sad, The fourth dog is glad. 6. В словосочетаниях с предлогом "of": The tail of the cat is long. The paw of the lion is strong. The roof of the house is tall. The nose of the mouse is small. I'm a thin brave mouse. I'm the master of my house. I'm a fat proud cat. I'm the master of my flat. I'm a pretty witty bee. I'm the master of my tree. I'm a small clever frog. I'm the master of my pond. 7. С существительными, которые конкретизируются придаточным предложением: This is the rat that slept in the hat. This is the cat that caught the rat. This is the frog that jumped on the log. This is the dog that found my sock. Time is money. You're sweeter than honey. Betty. Opposites. Betty is a funny girl. Coal is black, |