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Типовик_Ноябрь 2008 English. Учебное пособие для студентов технических вузов Английский язык Москва Издательство 2009 Утверждено учебным управлением мэи подготовлено на кафедре английского языка
Тема 40. Определение -
Examples:
Voltage-source inverter. – Преобразователь в качестве источника напряжения.
The discussion of the space investigation programme has been lasting since 10 a.m. – Обсуждение программыкосмическихисследований продолжается с 10 утра.
Solar energy can be used in every day life. – Солнечную энергию можно использовать в быту.
The problem discussed solved a lot of exciting matters. – Обсуждаемая проблема решила множество волнующих вопросов.
This is the device tomeasure the temperature. – Этот прибор для измерения температуры (который измеряет температуру).
Component units the newcomputersdependon must be of the best quality. – Комплектующие детали, от которых зависят новые компьютеры, должны быть самого лучшего качества.
This is a very good method of solving experimental problems. – Это очень хороший метод решения экспериментальных задач. |
Раздел 40.1. Цепочка слов перед определяемым словом в функции опредления
Task A. Translate the following word-combinations into Russian
First-year student
Two-page story
Land transport
Information technology
Life-long hobby
Single-phase motor types
Motor-manufacturing industry
Motor maintenance improvement
Traffic noise reduction
Rubber and glass components
Atmosphere pollution source
The energy accumulation process
Trouble-free service
The research program results
Air pollution control requirements
Computing technique development
Automatic flight control equipment
Deep sea current measuring device
Optical fibre cables
Small-sized three-way switch
Fifth-generation air-plane
Interior permanent magnet controllers
Mechanical speed sensor
Initial rotor position
Task B. Translate the following sentences into Russian
Раздел 40.2. Существительное в функции определения
The program may be used exclusively for academic research, and research results must be made available to the public.
Research results will identify and share best management practices, criteria, guides and tools.
The present project is devoted to the thermoelectric generatorsdevelopmentfor automotive applications.
Stability limit determination for pure compounds have been carried out in our institute laboratory .
The World Health Report, first published in 1995, is World Health Organisation's leading publication.
Air and water pollution by industry is now reaching the tremendous scale.
Various time and labour saving appliances have become a part of our everyday lives
The maintenance improvement programs are designed to improve equipment and operational reliability.
Several Moscow University physicists work at this problem.
Раздел 40.3. Прилагательное в функции определения
This paper describes a new approach for the use of the approximate optimization with inaccurate data.
To promote recycling of organic wastes to agriculture, a farmer-operated system has been developed to receive waste from about 700 homes.
This Electronic Statisticaltextbook offers training in the understanding and application of statistics.
This animation was very clever and I can’t imagine how much time it took to create it!
Large-scale experimental work in this area is successfully being carried out.
Complex systems of radio transmission networks have been set up throughout the world.
Wind and solar energies available throughout the Earth must be used for different purposes
Раздел 40.4. Причастия, оканчивающиеся на –ed и –ing
в функции определения
We all feel tired from time to time but feeling tired all the time can have a negative impact on you health.
He had a rather tiring but rewarding day the day before yesterday.
Current methods for explosively shocking materials employ a shocking tube for containing the material to be shocked.
This is an exciting job: do not get excited.
Electroluminescence is excited by a change of electric field. When the exciting potential varies linearly this rate of change remains constant.
The results to be expected are of great importance.
The places to be visited and the places to be avoided were marked on the map of that city.
There were two problems to be solved by our programmers.
Where is the work to be done?
This question is difficult to be answered.
The motor to be installed is very powerful and reliable.
The plan to broaden the old road was proposed by authorities.
The equipment to be tested was delivered to the inspection department.
The new channel to be constructed here will be the longest one in the country.
The lecturer spoke about the device to be tested and the motor to be started.
The generator is a device to convert mechanical energy into electrical one.
The thermometer is a device to measure temperature.
The telephone set is a device to reproduce sounds.
Another reason to consider is the absence of necessary facilities for
the experiment.
The citizen of our country Y. Gagarin was the first to circle the globe.
Раздел 40.6. Бессоюзные придаточные определительные предложения
The number of components the supercomputers consist of is great.
The plants the computer components are produced at must be superclean.
The laboratory the Curies worked in was very primitive.
The problem the great inventor G. Bell was interested in was to transmit speech over long distances.
The idea this article deals with is connected with the subject we study.
Раздел 40.7. Герундий с предлогомofв функции определения
The ideas of designing the most electronic apparatus is not so sophisticated.
Laser beams for carrying information channels are ideal for communications in space.
The problem of providing hospitals, factories and defense objects with emergency power generations is imperative.
The breakup group devoted the meeting to the complexities of discussing soil vapor extraction techniques with non- scientists
Students will also become familiar with other approaches and methods of directing.
Раздел 40.8. Притяжательные местоимения и порядковые числительные
The Training and Education Centre is a unique organization of universities and industry associations focused on providing training and education programmes that is flexible and convenient for its students.
A group of scientists and researchers investigating the human genome said they will give their most private personal information – their medical records and DNA sequence of some of their own genes — all for the sake of research.
People, animals, crops and machines play a supporting role in the system which provides our society’s standard of living.
The term “fifth disease” refers to the fifth of the 6 rash-associated diseases of childhood; in some cases the fifth disease can cause anemia.
“Third World” is a name given to nations that are generally considered to be underdeveloped economically.
Franklin got tired of constantly taking his glasses off and putting them back on, so he decided to figure out a way to make his glasses let him see both near and far.
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