Навигация по странице: 51. Many, much, little, few, a little, a few (1) A — many В — much С — little D Many, much, little, few, a little, a few Usage of the right verb Prepositions Translation from Russian into English Translation from English into Russian
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Н. Г. Веселовская английский язык для специальностей землеустройство Иземельный кадастр
Sequence of tenses (2)
Tom wondered if Jack (to be busy) the next day.
A. will be busy B. would be busy C. was busy
Betty said that she (to see) the film several weeks ago.
A. has seen B. had seen C. was seen
Pete asked Rosemary what she (to see) at the museum.
A. has seen B. have seen C. had seen
Rosy asked me if I (to read) Somerset Maugham's novels.
A. read B. had read C. has read
The teacher asked who (to be) absent.
A. is B. has been C. was
Alan's objection to Graham's suggestion was that they (not/to be
able) to see much of the country in such a short time. A. wouldn't be able B. will not be able C. won't be able
After the accident, the bus driver accused the motorist of not look
ing where he (to be going).
A. is going B. are going C. was going
He said that he (can) not meet us.
A. could B. can C. will be able
John told his mother that he (to prefer) sunny days.
A. prefers B. preferred C. prefer
Jack asked Helen if she (to go) to the theatre with him.
A. would go B. will go C. goes
Jimmy asked Ann if she (to walk) ever in rainy weather.
A. had ... walked B. has ... walked C. have ... walked
George said it (to be) very difficult to play that piano.
A. is B. has been C. was
The teacher said that the students (to read) this English text the
next day.
A. will read B. would read C. reads
I asked my daughter if she (to be going) to her cottage for the
holidays.
A. is going B. was going C. will be going
She said that she (to live) in London for many years and knew the
city very well.
A. has lived B. lived C. had lived
Last year he lived in Africa. He said that the climate (not/to do)
him any harm.
A. hadn't done B. hasn't done C. haven't done
We didn't know the score, but we were sure our University team (to
lose) the football match.
A. have lost B. has lost C. had lost
The seller asked if the customer (to wait) half an hour.
A. will wait B. would wait C. waits
Yesterday he told us he (to explain) everything
A. will explain B. explains C. would explain
I thought I (to find) all grammar rules in this text-book.
A. would find B. will find C. find
Test 49. Short answers (1)
Do you like coffee?
A. Yes, I'd like B. Yes, please C. Yes, I do
Will you be in London next weekend?
A. No, I won't B. No, I don't C. No, I'm not
Would you like a cup of tea?
A. I'd love to B. Yes, I am C. Yes, I do
Are there any cups of the table?
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, there are C. Yes, it is
Did Jacky phone you earlier?
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he is C. Yes, he does
Today is a fine day, isn't it?
A. Yes, it was B. Yes, he is C. Yes, it is
It wasn't a bad day, was it?
A. Yes, it wasn't B. No, it wasn't C. Yes, it was.
Is your sister married?
A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she is C. Yes, she was
Were there a lot of students in your group last academic year?
A. Yes, they were B. Yes, they did C. Yes, there were 10. Terry doesn't like fish, does he?
A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he doesn't C. No, it doesn't
My parents will celebrate their anniversary next year, won't they?
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, they will C. No, they are
Had Richard rung before he came?
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he had C. Yes, he rang
Can I be of any help for you?
A. Yes, please B. No, you can C. Yes, you can't
Jack neither wrote nor phoned, did he?
A. Yes, he didn't B. No, he didn't C. Yes, he had
You went to bed late last night, didn't you?
A. No, I did B. Yes, I didn't C. Yes, I did
Did he tell you many stories?
A. Yes, he didn't B. No, he did C. Yes, he did
The policeman is interviewing the robber, isn't he?
A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is C. Yes, he was
Is it your birthday today?
A. No, it isn't B. Yes, it isn't C. No, it is
Dorothy looked upset yesterday, didn't she?
A. Yes, she did B. Yes, she didn't C. No, she did
Henry is the youngest in his family, isn't he?
A. Yes, he will B. Yes, he does C. Yes, he is
Test 50. Short answers (2)
Is there any post-office near here?
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it is C. Yes, it was
Moscow is the most beautiful city in Russia, isn't it?
A. Yes, it does B. Yes, she is C. Yes, it is
Is the 22nd of December the shortest day in a year?
A. Yes, it does B. Yes, it is C. No, it isn't
The 22nd of June is the longest day, isn't it?
A. Yes, it did B. Yes, it does C. Yes, it is
Public transport in London is the cheapest in Europe, isn't it?
A. No, it isn't B. No, it doesn't C. No, it won't
Are there a lot of newspapers and magazines in London?
A. Yes, there are B. Yes, they are C. Yes, it is
Chris is trying to give up smoking, isn't he?
A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is C. Yes, he tries
Is his daughter good at foreign languages?
A. Yes, she do B. Yes, she is C. Yes, she is
Is Geneva one of the most modern cities in the world?
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it does C. Yes, it isn't
He is proud of his son's achievements, isn't he?
A. Yes, he isn't B. Yes, he is C. Yes, he does
Did you watch the news on TV yesterday?
A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I watched C. Yes, it did
Will you tell me the truth?
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, it is C. Yes, I will
Is Jane at home?
A. Yes, it is B. Yes. she will C. Yes, she is
She is interested in tennis, isn't she?
A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she is C. Yes, he do
Margaret has been to Japan this year, hasn't she?
A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she has C. Yes, she does
Does Alice go to the swimming pool every week?
A. No, she is B. No, she doesn't C. No, she does
Shakespeare died in 1616, didn't he?
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. Yes, he is
Are you going to visit your friend at the end of September?
A. Yes, I'm not B. Yes, you are C. Yes, I am
Did you spend your holiday in France last summer?
A. Yes, he was B. Yes, I did C. Yes, I do
Does the play begin at half past seven?
A. No, it doesn't B. No, it isn't C. No, it does
Test 51. Many, much, little, few, a little, a few (1)
A — many В — much С — little D — few E — a little F — a few
She has got ... friends.
My sister wrote so ... compositions that she has never going to write
them again.
You don't make ... mistakes in your tests. Do you work hard at it?
— Yes, I do, I work very ... .
Would you be so kind to borrow me ... money? — Oh, yes, how ...
do you want?
There will be only ... people. Please, bring ... chairs in the room.
My brother drinks ... milk every morning.
Would you like ... caviar? — Yes, thank you very .... I think it is
very useful.
She has got very ... time left.
He didn't want to stay at this faculty as he had very ... friends
there.
The auditorium was almost empty: there were very ... students in it.
Have your friends been to ... countries?
You spend too ... time watching TV.
It was too late and there were ... people in the street.
Does your father get ... letters every week?
Henry spends too ... money on his clothes.
At the meeting we met ... people whom we knew very well.
Charles Dickens' father earned ... money and went to prison for his
debts.
How ... brothers and sisters do you have?
During the First World War civilian hospitals had very ... money.
When King Geoige died in 1952 his son Edward returned to Wind
sor for ... days.
Test 52. Many, much, little, few, a little, a few (2)
A — many В — much С — little D — few E — a little F — a few
How ... does an African elephant weigh?
How ... counties are there in the United Kingdom?
Catherine Destivelle climbs in ... countries but most often in the
French Alps.
Helen Peel isn't married, but she loves children very ....
Nansy drinks ... coffee. She doesn't like it.
I am so sorry to say, but I have read very ... books by John Golswor-
thy.
We were so sorry, but there was ... fun at that party yesterday.
Does your brother read ... ? — No, he doesn't. We have ... books,
but he reads very ....
There are very ... German textbooks in our library.
This summer you have rested too ... .
We found very ... mushrooms in the wood that's why we were very
sad.
Please, give me ... water.
I know very ... about this famous man.
My husband knows English ... and he can speak it.
I'd like to say ... words about my tour in Western Europe.
Peter spends ... time to learn English.
There are ... houses in this village.
He doesn't like meat, but he eats ... fish.
... of our conversation was devoted to your journey.
He knows nothing as he works very ....
Test 53. Word order (1)
airport — 2 p.m. — he'll — at — at — arrive.
He'll arrive at the airport at 2 p.m.
He'll arrive at 2 p.m. at the airport.
At the airport he'll arrive at 2 p.m.
face — an — angry — of — the — looked out — window — broken.
Out of the broken window looked an angry face.
An broken window looked out of the angry face.
An angry face looked out of the broken window.
tutor — his — during — day — the — working — a — student —
meets.
A student during the working day meets his tutor.
During the working day a student meets his tutor.
The student during his working day meets a tutor.
are — to — all — open — Oxford — of — the — University —
doors.
To all are open doors of the Oxford University.
The doors of Oxford University are open to all.
The doors are open to all of Oxford University.
was — University — founded — when — Cambridge ?
When Cambridge University was founded?
When was founded Cambridge University?
When was Cambridge University founded?
at — lectures — not — is — compulsory — attendance.
Attendance at lectures is not compulsory.
Attendance is not compulsory at lectures.
At lectures is not compulsory attendance.
graduating — after — from — he —a — job — University — got —
the.
He got a job after graduating the University from.
After graduating the University he got from a job.
After graduating from the University he got a job.
month — live — where — Basil's — did — father — last ?
Where Basil's father live last month?
Where did live Basil's father last month?
Where did Basil's father live last month?
duty — his — to — is — lands — survey.
Lands to survey is his duty.
His duty is to survey lands.
To survey lands his duty is.
the — rush — in — hour — the — tube — is — crowded — very
I .ondon.
In the rush hour the London tube is very crowded.
The tube is very crowded in London the rush hour.
London tube is the very crowded in the rush hour.
Kremlin — in — Moscow — of — the — is — centre — situated
the.
In the centre of Moscow the Kremlin is situated.
The Kremlin is in the centre of Moscow situated.
The Kremlin is situated in the tentre of Moscow.
was — Moscow — founded — 1147 — in — Dolgoruky — Yury-
by.
Moscow was founded in 1147 by Yury Dolgoruky.
Moscow was in 1147 founded by Yury Dolgoruky.
By Yury Dolgoruky was Moscow founded in 1147.
was — named — the — University — after — scientist — great —
the — Russian — Moscow — Lomonosov.
The Moscow University was named after the great Russian scientist Lomonosov.
After the great scientist Lomonosov was named the Russian University Moscow.
The great Russian scientist was named after the Moscow Russian University.
Could — you — tell — where — Square — Red — is — the — me?
Could you tell me where is the Red Square?
Could tell me you the Red Square is where?
Could you tell me where the Red Square is?
Oslo — to — are — visit — going — Andersons — the.
The Oslo are going to visit Andersons.
The Andersons are going to visit Oslo.
The Andersons are visit to going Oslo.
is — there — on — table — the — a — some — spoon — plates — some.
There is a spoon and some plates on the table.
There is some plates and a spoon on the table.
Some plates and a spoon is there on the table.
are — in — England — traffic — women — police — there.
There are women traffic police in England.
There are woman traffic police in England.
In England are there women traffic police.
is — corner — on — Street — the — Office — post — the — of —
Green — Street — Stockwell — and.
On the corner of Green Street and Stockwell Street is the post office.
On the corner and Green Street of Stockwell Street the post office is.
The post office is on the corner of Green Street and Stockwell Street.
police — the — kidnappers — arrested — the.
The kidnapper arrested the police.
The police arrested the kidnappers.
Arrested the police the kidnappers.
you — did — anyone — see — office — the — in?
See you anyone in the office?
Did anyone you see in the office?
Did you see anyone in the office?
Test 54. Word order (2)
1. some — please — coffee — me — give. A. Please, some coffee give me.
Give me some coffee, please.
Give some coffee, please, me.
tea — after — decide — problems — our — can — we.
After tea we can decide our problems.
Our problems we can after tea decide.
After tea our problems we can decide.
Once — students — the — a — their — term — exams — take.
The students take a exams once their term.
Once a term the students take their exams.
Their exams the students once a term take.
University — in — your — many — how — faculties — there — are?
How many faculties there are in your University?
How many faculties in your University there are?
How many faculties are there in your University?
are — there — two — each — terms — year.
There are two terms each year.
Each year two terms there are.
Two terms each year there are.
the — campaign — parties — spend — money — during — elec
tion — much.
During the election campaign parties spend much money.
Parties spend the money during much election campaign.
Much money spend the election campaign during parties.
of — courts — has — its — each — own — state — system.
Each state its own system of courts has.
Own system of courts has each its state.
Each state has its own system of courts.
laws — bills — the — must — President — sign — and.
Bills and laws must sign the President.
The President must sign bills and laws
Must sign the President bills and laws.
has — he — implemented — responsibilities — already — his.
He has already implemented his responsibilities.
His responsibilities he has already implemented.
Has implemented he his responsibilities already.
supposed — he — about — to — twenty — be — her.
He supposed her to be about twenty.
He supposed about twenty her to be.
To be about twenty he supposed her.
staff — is — the — competent — of — experienced — composed —
men. '
Experienced, competent men is composed of the staff.
The staff is composed of experienced, competent men.
The staff is experienced, competent men composed of.
waiting-room — sat — Hob — doctor's — in.
A. In doctor's waiting-room Hob sat.
Hob sat in waiting-room doctor's.
Hob sat in doctor's waiting-room.
magazine — in — he — a — read — exciting — story — an — has.
He has read an exciting story in a magazine.
He has read in a magazine an exciting story.
An exciting story he has read in a magazine.
apple — a — an — keeps — day — doctors — away — the.
Keeps the doctors away an apple a day.
The doctors away keeps an apple a day.
An apple a day keeps the doctors away.
had — the — good — look — doctor — a.
A good look had the doctor.
The doctor had a good look.
A doctor had the good look.
me — cup — tea — give — a — of — please
Give me a cup of tea, please.
A cup of tea, please, give me.
Please, a cup of tea give me.
the — is — natural — Earth — a — resource — unique.
The Earth is a unique natural resource.
A unique Earth is the natural resource.
The natural resource is a unique Earth.
force — fear — and — crime — is — organized — built — on.
On fear and force is built organized crime.
Organized crime on fear and force is built.
Organized crime is built on fear and force.
you — Switzerland — are — from ?
From Switzerland are you?
Are you from Switzerland?
You are from Switzerland?
does — meat — not — Molly — eat.
Does Molly not eat meat.
Does not Molly eat meat.
Molly does not eat meat.
Test 55. Usage of the right verb (1)
A — does В - do С - did D — will E — is F — are G — was H — were
What subjects ... students study on economic faculty?
What ... the export policy of this company?
... they export or import oil?
When ... you come to the party tomorrow?
What ... the term "contract of sale" mean?
Why ... his work require a lot of time and patience.
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8
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10.
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17.
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20. Where ... you going now?
Why ... it important to encourage sportsmen during competitions?
There ... 10 students in your group last term.
When ... the company plan to complete the new plant?
... they expect a considerable quantity discount last year?
... the researchers going to repeat this experiment?
...he watch TV every day?
... many customers use credit cards in shops?
...a barter deal involve an exchange of goods to an equal value?
At present the plant ... producing 10.000 radios a year.
How many students ... there in your group?
How well ... he speak English?
Whom ... he ask many questions yesterday?
When we met he ... fond of folk music.
Test 56. Usage of the right verb (2)
A — does В — do С — did D — will E — is F — are G — was H — were Where ... we always play football? What ... he read in the morning? How often ... the students go to University? What ... your friend do at home yesterday in the evening? Your sister doesn't speak French, ... she? The students didn't ask teacher many questions, ... they? ... Nick older than you? ... he go to the seaside next summer? You don't live in the centre of Moscow, ... you? ...he serve in the Army 2 years ago? ... you come to see me on Sunday? The news I heard in the morning ... quite alarming. ... there anything in this newspaper worth reading? ...he like teaching?
... they help you at the repair shop yesterday?
These letters ... be posted tomorrow.
... jeans always stay in fashion?
Butterfly's wings ... wonderful.
Your case ... very heavy. I ... help you to carry it.
... something wrong? Why ... you crying?
/
Test 57. Prepositions (1)
A — for В — to С — by D — of E — from F — in G — about H — on I — with J — between К — till L — during M — near N — at О — up P — before Q — out R — past S — without
My brother's name is William, Bill ... short.
My grandfather is full ... energy.
The Blacks are not ... Birmingham. They are ... Manchester.
My sister had a family ... her own.
Though she is ... 65 already she is not yet a pensioner.
Let me introduce a cousin ... mine ... you.
Is your friend fond ... music?
My younger brother is an engineer ... profession.
What ... going ... the country ... the week-end?
Don't be ... a hurry. We have an hour ... the concert.
They are four ... the family.
As a rule we open windows ... the break.
We live ... the centre ... Moscow.
Our flat is ... the ninth floor ... a new block.
The plane lands ... noon.
I must take my watch ... the watch-maker. There is something wrong ... it.
My family is fond ... the opera. We often go to the theatre.
He comes home late ... the evening.
There is no place ... the table and the bookcase.
He is going to return ... Oxford ... a fortnight.
Test 58. Prepositions (2)
A — for В — to С — by D — of E — from F — in G — about H — on I — with J — between К — till L — during M — near N — at О — up P — before Q — out R — past S — without
Let's go to the cafe ... the break.
As you are free ... work today, buy something ... supper ... the su
permarket.
Our TV set is ... a little table ... the sofa ... the left ... the window.
Don't turn ... the radio. I am learning English.
My father likes to walk ... his firm ... any weather.
... winter my mother usually comes to see us and stays ... us ... a
fortnight.
Our lectures begin ... 8 p.m. and last... 3 p.m.
We have three-room flat... a kitchen. ... the kitchen there is a fridge
to keep food cool ... hot weather and a kitchen cupboard ... plates and dishes.
He must finish his work ... end ... the year.
I always help my mother and wash ... and sometimes do the shop
ping ... weekdays.
... summer my father likes to take ... his bike ... a run ... the coun
try.
He already sets his watch ... the radio-time signal.
I am ... a hurry as ... my way ... the University I must buy tickets ...
the theatre and call on a friend ... mine who is leaving ... London tomorrow.
We are going to meet ... a quarter ... six.
How many houses are there ... your street?
Sue has got a nice cottage ... the country but ... any conveniences.
She is leaving ... Manchester ... the 11th ... November.
His office is not far ... his house. Both are ... the Thames Embank
ment.
May I take this journal ... an hour?
He must translate this text ... Monday.
Test 59. Translation from Russian into English (1)
Если ты будешь усердно работать, то получишь много денег за
эту работу.
Я никогда не была в Австралии. — Я тоже.
Тебе когда-нибудь приходилось самому чинить машину?
Кто он по профессии? — Он врач.
Кто это? — Это мой отец.
Москва древнее Санкт-Петербурга.
Чтобы выучить английский, надо много заниматься.
Я вчера сдала экзамен по математике. — Я тоже.
Что делали твои друзья, когда ты пришла к ним? — Они игра
ли в шахматы.
К концу будущего года этот дом уже будет построен.
Кто основал Москву? — Юрий Долгорукий.
Чем больше мы занимаемся, тем больше мы знаем.
Как образуется настоящее совершенное время?
В нашем городе замечательный театр и несколько выставоч
ных залов.
Мне не было понятно, о чем говорили те люди.
Где служил твой друг в армии? — На Дальнем Востоке.
После доклада мне задавали много вопросов.
Мой брат только что закончил Университет по землеустрой
ству.
Ты хочешь стать инженером или архитектором?
Человек вел себя, как если бы он был всемогущим.
/
Test 60. Translation from Russian into English (2)
Мне бы хотелось, чтобы я сдал экзамен на лучшую оценку.
Я могла бы опознать правонарушителя, если бы увидела его.
Кто несет ответственность за эту работу?
Кто из Вас знает, как ее зовут.
Я горжусь тем, что я — гражданин России.
Чтобы понять английский конституционный закон, Вы долж
ны изучить множество документов.
Москва известна своим Кремлем, Большим театром и многи
ми другими достопримечательностями.
Генри не ходит ни в театры, ни на выставки. Его жена тоже
(не ходит).
Я спросила его, где он купил ту книгу.
Вы любите читать много книг, не так ли?
Сделать эту работу займет у Вас полтора часа, не правда ли?
Дэвид не очень хороший студент, не так ли?
Такси прибыло. Оно прибыло 5 минут назад
Кто встает рано утром? — Петр.
Чья сестра живет здесь? — Сестра Боба.
Ты когда-нибудь пробовала японскую еду? — Нет, никогда. —
Я тоже.
Кто хорошо читает по-английски? — Денис читает лучше всех,
у него хорошая практика. Он уже бывал в США 2 раза.
Алиса не хочет жить в Лондоне. Она как раз сейчас ищет квар
тиру в пригороде.
Мне бы хотелось поехать в Лондон, чтобы посмотреть Букин-
гемский дворец.
Ричард обычно курит по 20 сигарет в день. Но сейчас он не
курит, он читает очень интересную книгу.
Test 61. Translation from English into Russian (1)
Have they been to Australia? — Yes, they have. So have I.
We were in New Zealand two years ago. — So was I.
Monica visited America for the first time when she was 5 years old.
He couldn't play tennis until he was 12.
Has Mr John already delivered his lecture? — Not yet. He is deliver
ing it now. He usually delivers lectures on Tuesdays.
Has your son ever won competitions? — Yes, he has. He won the
competitions yesterday and was awarded the first prize.
Has the plane landed? — Yes, it has. It landed 10 minutes ago.
My chief is going to make his report on the conference tomorrow in
the morning.
Mozart could play the piano when he was three. As for me, I
couldn't play the piano until I was 7.
Which of you knows French? — Kate does.
Which of them knows where his house is situated? — Jack does.
I have already read the 10th chapter. I have been reading since the
very morning.
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