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    Grades: A, D, C, D, F

    Quality points: 4.0, 3.5, 3.0, 2.5, 2.0,0.0



    These grades are computed and included as part of student's official Grade Point Average (GPA). At the end of each semester students receive a report of their grades for courses taken. Any student, regardless of the length of attendance in the class, will receive for each course attempted one of the grades listed above.

    All grades are awarded solely on the basis of the instructor's judgement of the student's scholarly achievement. Besides the grades given above for some courses or parts of courses students may be awarded with grades having no quality points. They are:

    PS/F – Pass/Fail

    AU – Audit

    CR/NCR – Credit/ No Credit

    WA — WITHDRAWN ADMINISTRATIVELY.

    Withdrawn Administratively is given when recommended by instructor and dean for poor attendance and/or other academic violation.

    AUDIT indicates class attendance only. There is no credit or grade awarded in this option.

    CREDIT/NO CREDIT. The CR grade will equate to А, В or С level of competence, and will mean that a credit is granted. The NC means that no credit is granted for the course.
    1. SOME ADDITIONAL UNIVERSITY TERMS

    BURSARY is a stipend paid to students so that they can do academic work. Usually a bursary is only awarded to students who have proved that they deserve help by doing well in an examination.

    UNIVERSITY CALENDAR is issued by Most British Commonwealth Universities once each year. It contains schedules (timetables) of the important events in the university year, syllabuses and details of course requirements (со- and pre-requisites) and required texts, lecture room and laboratory timetables, and so on.

    CAMPUS is the area of a university, its buildings and immediate surroundings.

    A COURSE is a planned unit of study at a school or university.

    A COURSE REQUIREMENT is something that you must do so that you can do a course of study. “Physics is a course requirement for Engineering at this institute”.

    A CO-REQUISITE COURSE at a university is one that must be taken with another course. For example “calculus 1 is a co-requisite with physics 1 at this university.”

    A BLOCK-RELEASE COURSE is one where the students are released from work for a block of several days. Block-release courses are often used to teach apprentices at English Sixth-Form Colleges and polytechnics.

    DAY-RELEASE COURSE is like block-release. Day-release students study specified courses for one day each week at a sixth-form college, technical college or polytechnic.

    A SANDWICH COURSE is a course of study with some­thing in between the periods of study. In the 1960 most of the British Colleges of Advanced Technology (which later became technical universities) had sandwich courses for their students. The students would come to the college for six months and then go back to work for six months. In this way the college resources were used for all twelve months of the year, and the students gained practical experience and were able to earn money while they studied.

    CURRICULUM is a statement of everything taught in a course. The syllabus is the part of the curriculum that will be examined.

    A DISSERTATION is an extended piece of written work. It is usually part of a master's or a doctor's degree. If the dissertation contains much new work, such as an original scientific discovery, it is a thesis.

    ELECTIVES are subjects or courses which are optional, not compulsory, dependent on choice.

    GRANT in England is money paid for a student to study.

    SCHEDULE is a plan for different activities at different times. In Britain a schedule is called a timetable.

    A THESIS is a dissertation, or a piece of written work, submitted for a university degree. A thesis is a dissertation which contains a lot of original research work. A PhD requires a thesis.

    TUITION — teaching, instruction. Money paid for instruction.

    TRANSCRIPT is a list of disciplines and grades a student was awarded at the end of each semester. Final transcript shows completion of baccalaureate degree.
    ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ. 4
    СОЕДИНЕННЫЕ ШТАТЫ АМЕРИКИ.

    Названия штатов (и сокращенные варианты) и их столицы.

    Alabama Ala. Montgomery

    Alaska Juneau

    Arizona Ariz. Phoenix

    Arkansas Ark. Little Rock

    California Cal. Sacramento

    Colorado Colo. Denver

    Connecticut Conn. Hartford

    Delaware Del. Dover

    Florida Fla. Tallahassee

    Georgia Ga. Atlanta

    Hawaii Honolulu

    Idaho Id. Boise

    Illinois Ill. Springfield

    Indiana Ind. Indianapolis

    Iowa Ia. Des Moines

    Kansas Kan. Topeka

    Kentucky Ky. Frankfort

    Lousiana La. Baton Rouge

    Maine Me. Augusta

    Maryland Md. Annapolis

    Massachusetts Mass. Boston

    Michigan Mich. Lansing

    Minnesota Minn. St.Paul

    Mississippi Miss. Jackson

    Missouri Mo. Jefferson City

    Montana Mont. Helena

    Nebraska Nebr. Lincoln

    Nevada Nev. Carson City

    New Hempshire N.H. Concord

    New Jersey N.J. Trenton

    New Mexico N.M. Santa Fe

    New York N.Y. Albany

    North Carolina N.C. Raleigh

    North Dakota N.D. Bismarck

    Ohio Columbus

    Oklahoma Okla. Oklahoma City

    Oregon Ore. Salem

    Pensylvania Pa. Harrisburg

    Rhode Island R.I. Providence

    South Carolina S.C. Columbia

    South Dakota S.D. Pierre

    Tenessee Tenn. Nashville

    Texas Austin

    Utah Salt Lake City

    Vermont Vt. Montpelier

    Virginia Va. Richmond

    Washington Wash. Olympia

    West Virginia W.Va. Charleston

    Wisconsin Wisc. Madison

    Wyoming Wyo. Cheyenne

    District of Columbia D.C. Washington


    Приложение 5

    Неправильные глаголы



    Base form

    Past Tense

    Past Part.

    Russian

    abide

    abode

    abided

    abode

    abided

    пребывать, жить

    придерживаться (ч.-л.)

    arise

    arose

    arisen

    подняться, возникнуть

    awake

    awoke

    awaked

    awoke

    будить,

    проснуться

    be

    was

    were

    been

    быть

    bear

    bore

    borne

    нести, родить

    beat

    beat

    beaten

    бить

    become

    became

    become

    стать, сделаться

    befall

    befell

    befallen

    случиться

    begin

    began

    begun

    начать

    bend

    bent

    bent

    bended

    согнуть(ся)

    bessech

    besought

    besought

    умолять, упрашивать

    bet

    bet

    bet

    держать пари

    bid

    bad

    bid

    bid(den)

    предлагать (цену),

    велеть, просить

    bind

    bound

    bound

    связать

    bite

    bit

    bit(ten)

    кусать

    bleed

    bled

    bled

    кровоточить

    blow

    blew

    blown

    дуть

    break

    broke

    broken

    (с)ломать

    breed

    bred

    bred

    выращивать

    bring

    brought

    brought

    принести

    build

    built

    built

    строить

    burn

    burnt

    burnt

    жечь, гореть

    burst

    burst

    burst

    разразиться, взорваться

    buy

    bought

    bought

    купить

    cast

    cast

    cast

    кинуть, лить (металл)

    catch

    caught

    caught

    ловить, поймать

    choose

    chose

    chosen

    выбрать

    cleave

    clove

    cleft

    cloven

    cleft

    рассечь

    cling

    clung

    clung

    цепляться, льнуть

    clothe

    clothed

    clothed

    одеть

    come

    came

    come

    прийти

    cost

    cost

    cost

    стоить

    creep

    crept

    crept

    ползти

    cut

    cut

    cut

    резать

    dare

    durst

    dared

    dared

    сметь

    deal

    dealt

    dealt

    иметь дело

    dig

    dug

    dug

    копать

    draw

    drew

    drawn

    тащить, рисовать

    dream

    dreamt

    dreamed

    dreamt

    dreamed

    грезить, мечтать

    видеть сны

    drink

    drank

    drunk

    пить, выпивать

    drive

    drove

    driven

    гнать, ехать

    dwell

    dwelt

    dwelt

    обитать,

    задерживаться (на ч.-л.)

    eat

    ate

    eaten

    кушать, есть




    fall

    fell

    fallen

    падать




    feed

    fed

    fed

    кормить




    feel

    felt

    felt

    чувствовать




    fight

    fought

    fought

    сражаться




    find

    found

    found

    находить




    flee

    fled

    fled

    бежать, спасаться




    fling

    flung

    flung

    бросить




    fly

    flew

    flown

    летать




    forbid

    forbade

    forbidden

    запретить




    forget

    forgot

    forgotten

    забыть




    forgive

    forgave

    forgiven

    простить




    freeze

    froze

    frozen

    замерзнуть,

    замораживать




    get

    got

    got

    получить




    gild

    gilt

    gilded

    gilt

    gilded

    позолотить




    give

    gave

    given

    дать




    go

    went

    gone

    идти, уходить, уезжать




    grind

    ground

    ground

    точить, молоть




    grow

    grew

    grown

    расти




    hang

    hung

    hunged

    hung

    hunged

    повесить




    have

    had

    had

    иметь




    hear

    heard

    heard

    слышать




    hew

    hewed

    hewed

    hewn

    рубить, тесать




    hide

    hid

    hidden

    прятать(ся)




    hold

    held

    held

    держать




    hurt

    hurt

    hurt

    причинять боль




    keep

    kept

    kept

    хранить




    kneel

    knelt

    knelt

    становиться на колени,

    стоять на коленях




    knit

    knit

    knit(ted)

    вязать




    know

    knew

    known

    знать




    lay

    laid

    laid

    класть, положить




    lead

    led

    led

    вести




    lean

    leant

    leaned

    leant

    leaned

    опереться,

    прислоняться




    leap

    leapt

    leaped

    leapt

    leaped

    прыгать




    learn

    learnt

    learnt

    learned

    учить




    leave

    left

    left

    оставить




    lend

    lent

    lent

    одолжить




    let

    let

    let

    пустить, дать




    lie

    lay

    lain

    лежать




    light

    lit

    lit

    освещать




    lose

    lost

    lost

    терять




    make

    made

    made

    делать




    mean

    meant

    meant

    подразумевать




    meet

    met

    met

    встретить




    mishear

    misheard

    misheard

    ослышаться




    mislead

    misled

    misled

    ввести в заблуждение




    mistake

    mistook

    mistaken

    неправильно понимать




    mow

    mowed

    mown

    косить




    pay

    paid

    paid

    платить




    put

    put

    put

    класть




    quit

    quit

    quit

    оставлять, покидать




    read

    read

    read

    читать




    rebuild

    rebuilt

    rebuilt

    перестроить




    ring

    rang

    rung

    звонить




    ride

    rode

    ridden

    ездить верхом




    ring

    rang

    rung

    звонить




    rise

    rose

    risen

    подняться




    run

    ran

    run

    бежать, течь




    saw

    sawed

    sawn

    sawed

    пилить




    say

    said

    said

    говорить, сказать




    see

    saw

    seen

    видеть




    seek

    sought

    sought

    искать




    sell

    sold

    sold

    продавать




    send

    sent

    sent

    послать




    set

    set

    set

    устанавливать




    sew

    sewed

    sewed

    шить




    shak

    shook

    shaken

    трясти




    shave

    shaved

    shaved

    shaven

    брить




    shear

    sheared

    sheared

    стричь




    shed

    shed

    shed

    проливать, сбрасывать




    shine

    shone

    shone

    светить, сиять




    shoe

    shod

    shod

    обувать, подковывать




    shoot

    shot

    shot

    стрелять,

    давать побеги




    show

    showed

    shown

    показывать




    shrink

    shrank

    shrunk

    сокращать, сжиматься,

    отпрянуть




    shut

    shut

    shut

    закрывать




    sing

    sang

    sang

    петь




    sink

    sank

    sunk

    опускаться, погружаться




    sit

    sat

    sat

    сидеть




    slay

    slew

    slew

    убивать




    sleep

    slept

    slept

    спать




    slide

    slid

    slid

    скользить




    sling

    slung

    slung

    швырять, вешать через плечо,

    подвешивать(-есить)




    smell

    smelt

    smelt

    пахнуть, нюхать




    sow

    sowed

    sowed

    sown

    (по)сеять




    speak

    spoke

    spoken

    говорить




    speed

    sped

    sped

    ускорять, спешить




    spell

    spelt

    spelled

    spelt

    spelled

    писать или читать по буквам




    spend

    spent

    spent

    тратить




    spill

    spilt

    spilled

    spilt

    spilled

    пролить




    spin

    spun

    span

    spun

    прясть




    spit

    spat

    spat

    плевать




    split

    split

    split

    расщеплять




    spoil

    spoilt

    spoiled

    spoilt

    spoiled

    портить




    spread

    spread

    spread

    распространиться




    spring

    sprang

    sprung

    вскочить, возникнуть




    stand

    stood

    stood

    стоять




    steal

    stole

    stolen

    украсть




    stick

    stuck

    stuck

    уколоть, приклеить




    sting

    stung

    stung

    ужалить




    stink

    stank

    stunk

    stunk

    вонять




    strew

    strewed

    strewn

    strewed

    усеять,

    устлать




    stride

    strode

    stridden

    шагать




    strike

    struck

    struck

    ударять, бить, бастовать




    string

    strung

    strung

    нанизать, натянуть




    strive

    strove

    striven

    стараться




    swear

    swore

    sworn

    (по)клясться, присягать




    sweep

    swept

    swept

    мести, промчаться




    swell

    swelled

    swollen

    вздуться




    swim

    swam

    swum

    плыть




    swing

    swung

    swung

    качаться




    take

    took

    taken

    взять, брать




    teach

    taught

    taught

    учить




    tear

    tore

    torn

    рвать




    tell

    told

    told

    рассказывать, сказать




    think

    thought

    thought

    думать




    throw

    threw

    thrown

    бросать




    thrust

    thrust

    thrust

    толкнуть, сунуть




    tread

    trod

    trodden

    ступать




    unbend

    unbent

    unbent

    разогнуть(ся)




    understand

    understood

    understood

    понимать




    undertake

    undertook

    undertaken

    предпринимать




    upset

    upset

    upset

    опрокинуться




    wake

    woke

    waked

    woken

    waked

    просыпаться,

    будить




    wear

    wore

    worn

    носить (одежду)




    weep

    wept

    wept

    плакать




    win

    won

    won

    выиграть




    wind

    wound

    wound

    заводить (механизм)




    withdraw

    withdrew

    withdrawn

    взять назад




    wring

    wrung

    wrung

    скрутить, сжать




    write

    wrote

    written

    писать





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