Метода. методичка.doc. Практикум по устной речи по английскому языку учебное пособие для студентовмедиков
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DialoguesЗадание 1. Выучите слова и выражения к диалогам. Повторяйте их за диктором: check-up осмотр, проверка urgent срочно Hold on, please. Не кладите трубку, пожалуйста. to keep awake будить, не давать спать to tap (the tooth) постукивать (по зубу) X-ray film рентгеновский снимок to appreciate ценить to make an injection сделать инъекцию Spit out, please. Сплюньте, пожалуйста. bleeding кровотечение Задание 2. Прослушайте диалоги. Воспроизведите их в парах. Dialogue 1Receptionist: - Dental clinic «Denta-Lux». Good morning. Patient: - Good morning. My name is Ann Smirnova. I'd like to make an appointment with the dentist. R.: - Is it for a check-up or a dental work? P.: - I have a bad toothache, so it is rather urgent. R.: - Hold on, please. (after a short pause) Doctor can see you at 11 a.m. Can you come at this time? P.: - Certainly. Thank you very much. R.: - You are welcome. Dialogue 2Patient: - Good morning, doctor. Doctor: - Good morning. Sit here, please. What are your complaints? P.: - I have a terrible toothache. It kept me awake the whole night. (The doctor begins to examine the patient) D.: - Open your mouth a bit wider, please. Does the pain get worse when I tap this tooth? P.: - Oh, yes. The pain is bad. D.: - Let's make an X-ray of this tooth. (Some minutes later, after examining the X-ray film) I'm afraid you've come too late. Nothing can be done. This tooth must be extracted. So I'll send you to our surgeon. In future I advise you to come for regular check-ups. P.: - Thank you ever so much, doctor. I really appreciate your advice. Dialogue 3 Surgeon: - So, what's the trouble? Patient: - I have to extract this tooth. S.: - Make yourself comfortable in the chair. Let me have a look. Open your mouth wider. That's it. P.: - Will it be painful? S.: - I'll make you an injection of anesthetics and you will not feel anything. Do you have allergy to any anesthetics? P.: - No, I don't. (The surgeon extracts the tooth) S.: - That's done. Spit out, please. There will be some bleeding after extraction. Do not eat for 2 hours. P.: - Thank you, doctor. Good-bye. S.: - Good-bye. СИТУАЦИОННЫЕ ЗАДАЧИ Задание 1. Представьте, что Вы посещаете стоматолога. Составьте вопросы на английском языке, которые вам могут задать администратор и стоматолог при составлении истории болезни. Используйте данные слова и словосочетания. Вопросы могут быть следующие: Whatisyourname (surname)? How old are you? и т.д. I. Information about a patient: name, address, telephone number; sex, age, place of work, occupation; present complaints; habits – the most common questions about habits are the following: tooth cleaning habits; what toothpaste is used; what type of a toothbrush is used; smoking or not smoking. diet – because it plays an important role in dental caries. II. Questions about present complaints and general health condition: to complain of…; known allergies; heart diseases, diabetes, hepatitis; other diseases; pregnancy; any difficulty to stop bleeding after tooth extraction. III. Questions about previous dental treatment: how regularly does the patient come for check-ups; the time of putting fillings and other restorations; any kind of periodontal or other treatment. Задание 2. Выучите следующие идиомы и фразы, в которых употребляется слово «зубы»: 1. To have a sweet tooth - «Быть сластеной» 2. To talk through one's teeth - «Говорить сквозь зубы» 3. To show one's teeth - «Показывать зубы» 4. To fight tooth and nail - «Сражаться не на жизнь, а на смерть» 5. Teeth chatter - «Зубы стучат» ЗАДАНИЯ ДЛЯ САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ Выполните лабораторную работу по теме в лингафонном кабинете. Выучите новые слова и выражения по теме. Переведите тексты темы на русский язык. Составьте план пересказа темы на русском языке (используйте графологическую структуру к теме). Подготовьте пересказ и диалог по теме на английском языке. |