справочник по английскому. краткий справочник по грамматике АЯ с упражениями. Справочник по грамматике английского языка с тренировочными заданиями
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Exercise 1. Put «to be» in Present Simple. 1. What ... your name? - My name ... Shirley Frank. 2. What ... your address? - My address ... 175 Grand Central Parkway. 3. What ... your phone number? - My phone number ... 718-1930. 4. Where ... you from? - I ... from New York. 5. I ... a pupil. 6. My father ... not a teacher, he ... a scientist. 7. ... your aunt a doctor? - Yes, she ... . 8. ... they at home? - No, they ... not at home, they ... at work. 9. My brother ... a worker. He ... at work. 10. ... you an engineer? - Yes, I ... Exercise 2. Put «to be» in Present Simple, Past Simple or Future Simple. Example: You speak English fluently. Are you from Britain? You speak Spanish fluently. … you from Spain? I_____sorry, I_____late again. Tomorrow I ‘ll try to be in time. He ______at home only in the evening because he_____very busy at work. He is preparing for the business trip. How much_______this lovely dress? I______sure it’ll suit me. Haven’t seen you for ages! How_____you? How___your family and a little daughter? It’s a pity ! I will not come to the party tonight. I_____in my office working over the project. Whose coat______this? I think It____mine. I____thirsty. Would you be so kind to bring me a glass of water, please? - We’ll have a party tomorrow. Will you join us? I’d love to. I_______glad to meet all my friends! Call me back tomorrow. I______at home in the evening. Exercise 3. Put in am/is/are (Present)or was/were Past). 1 Last year she …was… 22, so she …is…23 now. Today the weather ……..nice, but yesterday it ………..very cold. I ……hungry. Can I have something to eat? I feel fine this morning but I…………….very tired last night. Where ………….you at 11 o`clock last Friday morning? Don`t buy those shoes. They ………..very expensive. I like your new jacket. ………………….. it expensive? This time last year I ……………………. In Paris. ………………………Helen at home yesterday? It … warm yesterday. Exercise 4.Put «to be» in Past Simple. My aunt ... very depressed last Sunday. The weather ... terrible. It ... cold and rainy. Her husband ... not at home. He ... at hospital because he ... sick. Her children ... not at school. They ... in the yard, they ... in the living room. The ТV .. broken. The children ... not only upset, they ... very angry. The neighbours ... not happy because her children ... too noisy. The house ... not clean. The sink ... broken. ... dirty dishes on the kitchen table? .There ... nothing in the fridge. There ... no vegetables for dinner, there ... no juice for her children. There ... not even bread in the house! She ... tired and hungry. Глагол “ to have” The Verb “ to have” Глагол have (got) – иметь, обладать. Повествовательная форма. (Theaffirmativeform). Единственное число.Множественное число. I have a pen . We have pens. You have a pen. You have pens. He (she, it) has a pen. They have pens. Вопросительная форма. (The Interrogative form). Единственное число.Множественное число.. Have I a pen? Have we pens? Have you pens? Have you pens? Has he (she, it) pens? Have they pens? Отрицательнаяформа. (The Negative form). Единственное число. Множественное число. I have not (haven’t) a pen. We have not (haven’t) pens. You have not (haven’t) a pen. You have not (haven’t) pens. He (she, it) has not (hasn’t) a pen. They have not (haven’t) pens. Наиболее распространенным в современном английском является вариант с havegot. В вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях возможны следующие три варианта. У тебя есть сестра? Уменянетсестры. 1) Have you got a sister? I haven’t got a sister. 2) Do you have a sister? I don’t have a sister. 3) Have you a sister? I haven’t a sister. (I have no sister.) У неё есть сестра? У неё нет сестры. 1) Has she got a sister? She hasn’t got a sister. 2) Does she have a sister? She doesn’t have a sister. 3) Has she a sister? She hasn’t a sister. (She has no sister.) Наиболее распространенным в американском английском является вариант Do you have …? have – основные формы.
have – Present Indefinite
have- Past Indefinite
have- Future Indefinite
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