Английский для нефтяников. Практическое занятие 1 Global Giant Практическое занятие 2 Presenting Company
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Task 4. Fill in the gaps with following phrases: Задание 4. Заполните информацию следующими выражениями: are being used, has invested, can be pursued, have been drawn, has been made, have been explained
Task 5. Read and translate the text: Задание 5. Прочитайте и переведите текст: What causes oil pollution?
Task 6. Pick the best title to parts 1-4: Задание 6. Подберите лучший заголовок к параграфу 1-4:
b Waste oil from industry
b The reasons for oil spills
b The effects of oil spills
b Working together Task 7. Fill in the box: Задание 7. Заполните таблицу:
Task 8. Fill in the gaps with words from exercise 7: Задание 8. Заполните пропуски словами из упр. 7:
Практическое занятие 6 The Development of an Oil and Gas Company Развитие нефтегазовой компании refining очищение, переработка dissolve аннулировать, разлагать shareholder владелец акций establish основывать, создавать dump сливать, сбрасывать refineries нефтеперегонный завод pile up накапливать, нагромождать manage управлять, справляться disparate различный, несоответственный giant громадный, гигантский Task 1. Read and translate the text: Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст: The History of Standard Oil Standard Oil was a huge, integrated, oil- producing, transporting, refining and marketing company. Established in 1870, it operated as a major company trust and was one of the world’s first and largest multinational corporations until it was dissolved by the United States Supreme Court in 1911. John D. Rockefeller was a founder, dominant partner and major shareholder, and the company made him a billionaire and eventually the world’s richest man. Standard Oil’s market position was initially established through an emphasis on efficiency and responsibility. While most companies dumped gasoline in rivers, Standard used it to fuel its machines. While other companies’ refineries piled up mountains of heavy waste, Rockefeller found ways to sell it. In response to state laws trying to limit the scale of companies, Rockefeller and his partners developed new ways of organizing, to manage their fast – growing enterprise effectively. In 1882, they combined their disparate companies, spread across dozens of states, and created a single group of trustees. This organization proved so successful that other giant enterprises adopted this ‘trust’ form. Task 2. Match the following events with data below. If you don’t know find this information on www.geohelp.net/world.html : Задание 2.Соотнесите следующие события с датами, указанными ниже. Если не знаете ответ, обратитесь за информацией на сайт www.geohelp.net/world.html : 1 Anglo-Persian Oil Company was renamed British Petroleum. 2 Colonel Edwin Drake struck oil 69 feet below the surface of the ground in Titusville, Pennsylvania. 3 Conrad and Marcel Schlumberger successfully identified the presence of oil in a formation by measuring resistivity. 4 Exxon Valdez ran aground in Prince William Sound, Alaska 5 Ford Motor Company was founded. 6 J.D. Rockefeller formed Standard Oil (Ohio), controlling 10% of American oil refining. 7 Oil prices quadrupled from $2.90 a barrel to $11.65 a barrel, following an Arab oil embargo on oil exports to the US. 8 Oil was discovered in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. 9 The combustion engine was invented. 10 The Kyoto agreement was made with the aim of limiting greenhouse gases. 11 Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb. Task 3. Explain the meaning of the following numbers: Задание 3. Объясните значение следующих цифр: a. 3 years b. €150 million с. €750 million d. €600 million e. €226 million Task 4. Put phrases below in the correct box according to the activities of these organizations: Задание 4. Распределите фразы по 3 колонкам в соответствии с деятельностью этих организаций: lend money, borrow money, obtain a financing package, provide financing, sign a loan agreement, raise money, offer funding, give a loan, secure a loan, get financing, negotiate a loan, set interest rates
Задание 5. Заполните пропуски соответствующими глаголами. Предложите синонимы из имеющихся глаголов: achieve, adhere to, comply with, ensure, fulfil, maintain, meet, reach, satisfy 1 If you _____ your sales targets, you will get a good bonus. 2 Hopefully, we can _____ the objective we discussed at our last meeting. 3 We need to _____ a good level of profitability in the UAE. 4 He was sacked because he did not _____ the safety regulations. 5 The goals I would like us to _____ are as follows… 6 The company has a legal duty to _____ the environmental standards of the oil and gas industry. 7 Unfortunately, this equipment does not _____ all our criteria. Практическое занятие 7 Rig Location Расположение вышки concession концессия на разведку exploration разведка месторождения pipeline труба stretch удлинять, тянуть ice-free port незамерзающий порт hurricane ураган, взрыв regain получать обратно, восстанавливать flooding заводнение пласта, нефтяного месторождения Task 1. Read and translate the text: Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст: Rig Location Total has interests in a number of concessions in Murzuq basin, located in the south-west of Libya. Oil is by far the most important mineral product in Alaska. Exploration for oil and gas is in progress in several land areas and on the outer continental shelf from the Gulf of Alaska to the Beaufort Sea coast. The 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) is one of the largest pipeline systems in the world. It stretches from Prudhoe Bay on Alaska's North Slope, through rugged and beautiful terrain, to Valdez, the northernmost ice-free port in North America. Since pipeline start-up in 1977, Alyeska Pipeline Service Company, the operator of TAPS, has successfully transported over 15 billion barrels of oil. Hurricane Dean reaches Belize The first tropical storm of the year, Hurricane Dean, hit the Yucatan Peninsula this morning, with lashing rain and driving winds of up to 168 miles (270 kilometers) an hour. Petroleos Mexicanos, the state-owned oil company, evacuated almost 19,000 workers and ordered 437 offshore wells to be shut down. The hurricane is moving west through the Mexican jungle and is forecast to regain strength Tuesday night as it crosses the Bay of Campeche. Coastal areas are bracing themselves for extensive flooding and storm damage. Task 2. Complete the following sentences about the location of some of the world's biggest oilfields. Refer to a world atlas if you need to: located between, located at, off the coast of, along the north-east coast of, in northern, in the Norwegian sector of, from the northern edge of Задание 2. Заполните пропуски соответствующими словами. Воспользуйтесьатласомпринеобходимости:
Задание 3. Соедините название отраслей нефтегазовой промышленности с предложениями 1-8: Task 3.Match the different branches of engineering in the oil and gas industry a-h with sentences 1-8: a drilling engineering e mechanical engineering b electrical engineering f structural engineering с environmental engineering g production engineering d process engineering h reservoir engineering
Задание 4. Прочитайте текст и заполните таблицу: Task 4. Read this text and fill in the table: The semi-submersible drilling rig has vertical columns that are connected to pontoons below the water. They often have an engine. This allows them to move easily into position. The pontoons can be filled with water. This lets the rig go down into the water and makes it more stable. They can be used in water up to 300 metres deep. Drill ships can move easily into position. They are able to drill in deep water of more than 1,500 metres. But in bad weather they are unstable. The jack-up unit is like a floating platform with legs. It has to be pulled into position by a ship. When the platform is in position, the legs are lowered to the seabed and then the platform is lifted out of the water. It is stable and can be used in water up to 100 meters deep. Задание 5. Заполните таблицу, указав преимущества и недостатки каждой из этих платформ: Task 5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each of these platforms:
Задание 6. Заполните пропуски can / can’t и формами глагола в активном или пассивном залоге: Complete the sentences with can / can’t and the active or passive form of the verb:
Задание 7. Выберите правильное слово в предложении: Task 7. Choose the correct word in these sentences:
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